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Fitri Idani
UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

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Ekoteologi Gus Dur: Membaca Kepedulian Lingkungan dari Perspektif Islam Humanis M. Anzaikhan; Fitri Idani; Amiruddin Amiruddin
Al-Widad Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Al-Widad: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Raudhatun Najah Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58405/aw.v2i1.22

Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze Gus Dur’s perspective on the relationship between humans and nature within the framework of humanistic Islamic ecotheology. Using a qualitative approach with a library research method, this study examines Gus Dur’s works such as Islamku, Islam Anda, Islam Kita and Pribumisasi Islam, as well as supporting literature on environmental theology and humanistic ethics. The analysis was conducted using content analysis techniques and a contextual hermeneutic approach to uncover the spiritual, moral, and social values embedded in Gus Dur’s ideas. The findings reveal that Gus Dur’s ecotheological thought emphasizes three main pillars: the consciousness of tawhid that positions nature as a sign of God’s greatness, the human responsibility of khalifah toward environmental preservation, and the principle of universal humanity based on compassion (rahmah).
Filosof dan Temuan Kesehatan Islam Fitri Idani
Al-Widad Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Al-Widad: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Raudhatun Najah Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58405/aw.v3i1.39

Abstract

Ideally, the concept of Islamic health should be understood as a comprehensive system of thought rooted in divine revelation and strengthened by the intellectual contributions of Muslim philosophers. This concept is expected to integrate physical, mental, and spiritual dimensions of human existence in a balanced manner. However, in reality, contemporary discussions on Islamic health tend to be fragmented, focusing mainly on normative-theological or medical aspects, while the philosophical foundations developed by Muslim philosophers receive limited attention. This condition creates a conceptual gap between Islamic philosophical thought and Islamic health findings. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the views of Muslim philosophers regarding the body, soul, and health, and to examine their relevance to the concept of Islamic health. This research employs a library research method with a qualitative approach, using philosophical-normative and historical-conceptual analysis of classical works and contemporary literature. The findings indicate that Muslim philosophers provide a strong conceptual foundation for Islamic health by emphasizing the balance between body and soul within an ethical and spiritual framework. The integration of these philosophical perspectives demonstrates that Islamic health is holistic, rational, and remains relevant in addressing contemporary health challenges.
Ekoteologi dalam Perspektif Filsafat Islam: Refleksi Bencana Banjir di Aceh-Sumatera Fitri Idani; Ismail Fahmi Arrauf Nasution
Al-Widad Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Al-Widad: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Raudhatun Najah Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58405/aw.v5i2.77

Abstract

Ideally, Islamic teachings provide a comprehensive ethical foundation such as the principles of tawhid, amanah, khalifah, and mizan to guide a harmonious relationship between humans and the natural environment. However, in reality, recurring ecological disasters such as the floods in Aceh–Sumatra reveal a significant gap between these theological ideals and actual environmental practices. This study aims to analyze the Aceh–Sumatra flood phenomenon through the lens of ecotheology in Islamic philosophy, examining how religious values can serve as a moral framework for understanding and responding to ecological crises. This research employs a qualitative library-based method using textual–philosophical analysis of Qur’anic ecological verses, works of classical and contemporary Muslim philosophers, and scientific literature on ecology and disaster studies. The findings indicate that ecological disasters arise not only from natural or structural factors but also from a moral crisis rooted in the disrupted human–nature relationship caused by weak internalization of Islamic ethical values. This study highlights the urgency of integrating Islamic environmental ethics into policy-making and disaster mitigation strategies to reinforce ecological balance and foster spiritual awareness within society.
Tradisi Hadis Klasik dan Pembaruannya di Indonesia: Telaah Pemikiran Ali Mustafa Yaqub Fitri Idani; Abd. Wahid
Al-Widad Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Al-Widad: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Raudhatun Najah Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58405/aw.v2i2.90

Abstract

Ideally, hadith studies in Indonesia should integrate the strengths of classical methodology with a contextual approach relevant to contemporary developments. However, in reality, a dichotomy persists between a textualist understanding and an overly liberal approach without a strong methodological foundation. This situation creates epistemological problems in understanding hadith proportionally within society. Therefore, this study aims to analyze Ali Mustafa Yaqub's thoughts regarding hadith tradition and renewal in Indonesia, particularly in bridging the tension between classical and contextual approaches. This study is a qualitative literature study, employing descriptive-analytical methods. Data were obtained from Ali Mustafa Yaqub's works as primary sources, and supporting literature as secondary sources. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis techniques with an interpretative-critical approach to understand his thought patterns in depth. The results show that Ali Mustafa Yaqub offers a moderate approach by maintaining classical hadith methodology while opening up space for contextualization. His critique is corrective to excessive literalism and liberalism, while his renewal emphasizes the integration of text and context. This approach is relevant in addressing the challenges of contemporary, pluralistic and dynamic Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abd. Wahid Amiruddin Amiruddin Ismail Fahmi Arrauf Nasution M. Anzaikhan