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Pengaruh Pemadatan dan Substitusi Bubur Kertas terhadap Kuat Tekan Batako Ringan Struktural Dinding Muhammad Riswandy; Alfisyahrin Alfisyahrin; Mhd. Arief Diana; Michel Kasaf; Ari Juanda
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v5i3.8564

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of compaction levels and paper pulp ratios on the compressive strength of papercrete blocks. The objective is to develop a lightweight building material that meets structural strength standards based on SNI 03-0348-1989. The base formulation combines cement and sand in a 1:3 ratio, with the sand volume substituted by paper at variations of 80%, 90%, and 100%. Density engineering was conducted by compressing the initial mixture volumes of 120%, 130%, 140%, and 150% into a standard size of 5 cm x 10 cm x 20 cm. Mechanical performance testing involved single blocks, paired blocks bonded with a 1 cm mortar joint, and conventional red bricks as a control comparison. Experimental results demonstrate that most papercrete variants qualify as structural materials within classes II, III, and IV. Only the 120PB100 sample failed to meet the standard classification. Interestingly, the standard red brick did not qualify for any strength class under the SNI framework. The highest mechanical performance was achieved by the 140PB80 variant, yielding a single-block compressive strength of 70.139 kg/cm². However, when evaluated in a paired formation, the strength of this 140PB80 sample reduced by 29.87% to 49.190 kg/cm².
Analisis Desain Gedung Imigrasi Kelas I Banda Aceh dari Struktur Baja ke Struktur Beton Bertulang Alfisyahrin Alfisyahrin; Muhammad Riswandy; Michel Kasaf; Tjut Rizqi Maysyarah Hadi; Mhd. Arief Diana
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5370

Abstract

This study provides an understanding of the advantages of reinforced concrete in the construction of multi-story buildings in Banda Aceh. The objective of this research is to improve the efficiency of constructing the Class I Immigration Office Building in Banda Aceh by replacing the main structural system from steel to reinforced concrete. This change was carried out in accordance with the SNI 2847:2019 standard, utilizing the ETABS application for the design and analysis process.The results show that the total building weight in the existing condition (steel structure) is 1,594,043.95 kg, while using reinforced concrete increases the weight to 2,631,222.38 kg. At portal 5-5, the differences in bending moment and shear force between the steel and reinforced concrete structures are significant, with values of -2.9559 kNm and -80.0447 kNm for bending moment, and 3.5657 kN and 29.1996 kN for shear force, respectively. Additionally, the maximum lateral displacement in both X and Y directions is lower in the reinforced concrete structure compared to the steel structure. The axial force at portal 5-5 also shows an increase from -492.0887 kN (steel structure) to -949.2849 kN (reinforced concrete structure). These findings indicate that the use of reinforced concrete provides better stability, capacity, and overall structural performance compared to the steel structure
Analisis Perbedaan Kekuatan Struktur Kolom Akibat Tsunami pada Gedung Laboratoriom Dinas PUPR Kota Banda Aceh Mhd. Arief Diana; Michel Kasaf; Taufik Taufik; Khairul Anwar; Deni Trianda Pitri
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5510

Abstract

The earthquake and subsequent tsunami that struck Banda Aceh at the end of 2004 caused extensive damage to various infrastructures, including the Laboratory Building of the Public Works Department of Banda Aceh City. This study aims to evaluate the variation in concrete strength between columns that were submerged during the tsunami and those that remained unaffected. A non-destructive testing (NDT) method was employed, using a Concrete Hammer Test device to assess the condition of the concrete. The testing was conducted on first-floor columns, with each column section tested 12 times at intervals of 3 cm between points. The results indicate a significant reduction in compressive strength, with the most severe decline observed in column K.6.4, where a 57% strength loss was recorded due to porous concrete conditions. The smallest reduction was found in columns K.1.9 and K.6.5, both showing a 5% decrease, while column K.1.7 exhibited no detectable deterioration. Overall, the majority of columns experienced notable degradation in structural integrity, underscoring the necessity for further comprehensive evaluations to determine the building’s continued feasibility and safety for use.
PENGUATAN KUALITAS INFRASTRUKTUR PENDIDIKAN MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN PROGRAM REVITALISASI SMA DI PROVINSI ACEH Michel Kasaf; Alfisyahrin; Mhd. Arief Diana; Tjut Rizqi Maysyarah Hadi; Marini Bravikawati
Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (Mardika) Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55377/mardika.v3i3.13822

Abstract

The Senior High School (SMA) Revitalization Program is a strategic government initiative aimed at improving the quality of educational infrastructure to support a safe, comfortable, and sustainable learning environment. However, its implementation still encounters various technical and managerial challenges, particularly during the planning, execution, and control stages of the work. This community service activity aims to strengthen the quality of educational infrastructure through assistance in the SMA Revitalization Program in Aceh Province. The assistance was carried out by a university team using a self-managed approach, providing technical assistance, field supervision, and administrative support to schools and relevant stakeholders. The implementation methods included identification of existing conditions, assistance in technical planning, monitoring of construction implementation, and evaluation of work outcomes. The results indicate that the assistance improved the technical understanding of school-level implementers, enhanced the quality of construction work, and minimized potential implementation errors. Therefore, this activity contributes positively to the successful implementation of the SMA Revitalization Program and to the improvement of educational infrastructure quality in Aceh Province.