Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

Hubungan Kadar Serum Erithropoietin Dengan Transferin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Dan Ibu Hamil Normal Epi Satria; Arni Amir; Vaulinne Vaulinne
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Online Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i2.995

Abstract

Penyebab anemia dalam kehamilan yaitu akibat defisiensi besi. Pemeriksaan ertitropoietin dan transferin menjadi alternatif dalam mengidentifikasi anemia defisiensi besi pada ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian adalah menentukan hubungan kadar serum erithropoietin terhadap transferin pada ibu hamil anemia dan ibu hamil normal. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional comparative study. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuranji pada bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil anemia dan hamil normal dengan jumlah sampel 64 orang pada dua kelompok. Pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling. Pemeriksaan kadar eritropoietin dan transferin dilakukan di laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Unand dengan metode ELISA. Uji normalitas data dengan uji Shapiro-Wilk dan uji t tidak berpasangan dan korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata kadar eritropoietin pada ibu hamil anemia yaitu 69,83 ± 20,21 mU/ml, dan 57,81 ± 21,86 mU/ml pada ibu hamil normal (p<0,05). Rerata kadar transferin pada ibu hamil anemia yaitu 203,32 ± 77,66 ng/ml, dan 165,63 ± 65,12 ng/ml pada ibu hamil normal (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan kadar eritropoietin dengan transferin pada ibu hamil anemia (p<0,05). Spulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat perbedaan rerata kadar eritropoietin dan transferin pada ibu hamil anemia dan normal. Terdapat hubungan kadar serum erithropoietin dengan transferin pada ibu hamil anemia, namun tidak terdapat hubungan kadar serum erithropoietin dengan transferin pada ibu hamil normal.
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi Dengan Berat Plasenta Di Praktek Bidan Bersama Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang Epi Satria
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.115 KB) | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v2i2.75

Abstract

Data Dinas Kesehatan Propinsi Sumatera Barat, jumlah kasus BBLR tahun 2015 sebanyak 2,35% dan di Kota Padang sebanyak 2,2%. Untuk menurunkan angka kejadian BBLR di mulai dari perkembangan intrauterine, diantaranya adalah perkembangan plasenta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan berat badan lahir bayi dengan berat plasenta di Praktek Bidan Bersama Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang telah dilakukan di Praktek Bidan Bersama Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang pada bulan April-Juni 2019. Populasi seluruh Ibu Hamil TM III yang akan melahirkan sebanyak 40 orang. Sampel diambil secara accidental sampling yang berjumlah 36 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuesioner. Kemudian data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 19,4% bayi lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Sebanyak 47,2% berat plasenta tidak normal. Terdapat hubungan berat badan lahir bayi dengan berat plasenta (p = 0,037). Dari hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan berat badan lahir bayi dengan berat plasenta, maka diharapkan agar BPM lebih meningkatkan promosi kesehatan yang berpengaruh langsung terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan terutama bagi ibu hamil. Perlu menjadi perhatian terhadap pemeriksaan dan melakukan penimbangan berat plasenta serta mencatat hasil penimbangan berat plasenta pada catatan medik ibu yang melahirkan, untuk meningkatkan kesehatan bayi.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Tablet Tambah Darah Dan Anemia Dengan Kepatuhan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Di Pesantren Darul ‘Ulum Aia Pacah Padang Epi Satria
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v3i1.97

Abstract

Berdasarkan survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2017,prevalensi anemia diantara anak umur 15-12 di indonesia adalah 26%,pada wanita umur 13-18 yaitu 23%. Prevalensi anemia pada lebih rendah dibanding wanita yaitu 17% pada pria berusia 13-18 tahun (Kemenkes,2018). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Tablet Tambah Darah Dan Anemia Dengan Kepatuhan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah di Pesantren Darul ‘Ulum Aia Pacah Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang telah dilakukan di Pesantren Darul Ulum Aia Pacah Padang pada Bulan Desember – Februari 2021. Populasi semua siswi Pesantren Darul Ulum Aia Pacah Padang yang berjumlah sebanyak 3 kelas. Sampel diambil secara total sampling yang berjumlah 56 siswi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuesioner. Kemudian data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 50% umur remaja putri yang berumur 18 tahun, (100%) responden sudah mengalami menstruasi, (35,7%) Remaja putri memiliki pengetahuan rendah. ( 39,3%) Remaja Putri Kurang Patuh Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah. (14,3%) Remaja Putri Tidak Patuh Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Tablet Tambah Darah dan Anemia denga Kepatuhan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (p = 0,000). Dari hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang tablet tambah darah, Diharapkan kepada Tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang tablet tambah darah dan anemia melalui sosialisai atau penyuluhan kesekolah-sekolah secara rutin atau sesuai jadwal yang telah ditentukan.
The Relationship Between The Level Of Parental Knowledge About Covid-19 And The Application Of Clean And Healthy Living Behavior In Early Childhood During The Pandemic Afrah Diba Faizal; Ira Suryanis; Epi Satria
Journal of Midwifery Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Published on Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.6.2.1-11.2021

Abstract

The increasing number of Covid-19 cases in children in Indonesia has caused  parents to make more efforts to protect their children. Parents' knowledge is the domain in the formation of Covid-19 prevention behavior by implementing clean and healthy living behaviors in children. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of parental knowledge about Covid-19 and the application of clean and healthy living habits in early childhood during the pandemic. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 35 parents of PAUD Nurul Quran. The frequency distribution of the level of knowledge about Covid-19, the majority of respondents have a good level of knowledge about Covid-1, namely 25 respondents or 89.3% and the frequency of implementing clean and healthy living habits in early childhood during the pandemic, it is known that most respondents 20 respondents or 71.4% have implemented a clean and healthy lifestyle. Based on the results of research with the Spearman rho test, it is known that the Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) of 0.001 <α (0.05) with a correlation value of 0.333, this means that there is a relationship between the level of parental knowledge about Covid-19 and the application of clean and healthy living habits in early childhood during the pandemic in a positive direction. and the closeness of the relationship is moderate.
PENDEKATAN EDUKATIF PADA IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA MASA NIFAS Epi Satria; Novi Maya Sari; Afrah Diba Faisal
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v2i2.11699

Abstract

During the puerperium breast care is a very important action to care for the breast especially to facilitate the release of milk. Breast care is very important during pregnancy until breastfeeding. This is because the breast is the only producer of breast milk which is the staple food for newborns, so it must be done as early as possible. The purpose of this activity is so that all postpartum women at the Padang Pasir Health Center know about virgin breasts during the postpartum period. So that the production of breast milk in postpartum mothers smoothly Keywords: Knowledge, Breast Care During Puerperal Period
Pengaruh Lingkar Kepala Janin dan Berat Badan Lahir terhadap Kejadian Ruptur Perineum di Puskesmas Malakopa Hasanalita Hasanalita; Epi Satria; Afrah Diba Faisal
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1376

Abstract

In 2022, data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health and the Mentawai Islands Health Service, the number of maternal deaths shows 7,389 deaths in Indonesia. In West Sumatra there were 193 cases, and in the Mentawai Islands there were 382 people. Perineal rupture causes infection in the suture wound and can spread to the bladder and birth canal, resulting in bladder infections, infections in the birth canal and bleeding. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of the baby's head circumference and birth weight on the incidence of perineal rupture in mothers giving birth at the Malakopa Community Health Center. Cross Sectional design analytical research type. The population and sample in this study were all women giving birth at the Malakopa Community Health Center with a total population of 41 samples carried out in February 2024. Data collection used medical records. The data were analyzed using frequency distribution and Chi-Square statistical tests. The results of the study showed that the weight of normal babies who experienced perineal rupture was 34.7%, while the weight of abnormal babies who experienced perineal rupture was 73.3%, with a value of p = 0.017 (pvalue < 0.05). ). The head circumference of normal babies in mothers who experienced perineal rupture was 36%, while the head circumference of babies who experienced perineal rupture was 68.8%, whereas the p value = 0.041 (pvalue < 0.05). It was concluded that there was an influence of fetal head circumference and birth weight on the incidence of perineal rupture. It is hoped that this research can become a reference for other researchers evaluating Puskesmas.
Edukasi Gangguan Menstruasi Pada Remaja Di Kelas VII-A SMP 13 Padang Hasanalita, Hasanalita; Permatasari, Putri; Satria, Epi
Hippocampus: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT (PPPM) POLITEKNIK NEGERI SAMBAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47767/hippocampus.v3i1.759

Abstract

The highest incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the world occurs in teenagers and young adults. In Indonesia, teenage girls experience vaginal discharge every year. Health education through lecture and discussion methods carried out by planning, implementing and evaluating activities. This community service activity was carried out in Class VII A-B of SMP Negeri 13 Padang for 30 young women. The form of activity is providing health education through lecture and discussion methods, in the form of material about menstruation with the help of power point slides, distributing leaflets, and videos of the physiology of menstruation in women. The material provided is providing information about the concept of menstruation, menstrual phases, menstrual disorders, and efforts to maintain reproductive hygiene during menstruation. Then, after delivering the material, a discussion session continues, where students are asked to ask questions and respond to them in order to find out their understanding of the material provided. There was an increase in female students' knowledge before and after receiving menstrual education materials.
Perbedaan Kadar Serum Erithrpoietin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia dan Ibu Hamil Tanpa Anemia Novia Rita Aninora; Epi Satria
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JIK-April Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v5i1.350

Abstract

Anemia pada ibu hamil adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darahnya kurang dari 11gr/dl sebagai akibat ketidakmampuan jaringan pembentuk sel darah merah (Erythtopoetic) dalam produksinya untuk mempertahankan konsentrasi Hb pada tingkat normal. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui Perbedaan kadar serum erithrpoietin pada ibu hamil anemia dan ibu hamil tanpa anemia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional comparative study. penelitian dilakukan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Anak Air Padang Pada Bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil dengan anemia dan ibu hamil tanpa anemia pada trimester III dengan jumlah sampel 64 orang pada dua kelompok. Pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling. Pemeriksaan kadar eritropoietin di laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Unand dengan metode ELISA. Uji normalitas data dengan uji Shapiro-Wilk dan korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa rerata kadar erithropoietin pada ibu hamil anemia yaitu 70,23 ± 20,55 mU/ml, sedangkan rerata kadar erithropoietin pada ibu hamil normal yaitu 60,83 ± 26,63 mU/ml(p value0,05). Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi pearson diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan kadar serum erithropoietin dengan kadar haemoglobin dengan nilai p = 0,008 (p value < 0,05) dengan kekuatan hubungan lemah yaitu r = 0,100.Terdapat perbedaan kadar eritropoietin serum ibu hamil anemia dan ibu hamil tanpa anemia. Ibu hamil anemia memiliki kadar eritropoietin lebih tinggi dibandingkan ibu hamil tanpa anemia.Kata Kunci : Eritropoitein, Ibu Hamil, Anemia
Deteksi Dini Stunting dengan Pengukuran Tinggi Badan dan Berat Badan dalam Menentukan Status Gizi di Kelurahan Alai Parak Kopi Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alai Permata Sari, Putri; Hasanalita; Wikarya, Rionitara; Rita Aninora, Novia; Satria, Epi
PADMA Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v4i2.1465

Abstract

Stunting occurs in the first 1000 days of life (HPK). The risk of stunting is that there are obstacles to physical growth and vulnerability to disease in children and causes delays in cognitive development which affects the level of intelligence. Apart from that, stunting also affects children's productivity in the future. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show a decline The prevalence of stunting at the national level was 6.4% over a 5 year period, namely from 37.2% (2013) to 30.8% (2018). Meanwhile, for toddlers with normal status, there was an increase from 48.6% (2013) to 57.8% (2018). West Sumatra Province itself has a stunting prevalence rate in 2021 of 23.3%, lower than the national figure. The prevalence of underweight among children under five in the Mentawai Islands district in 2022 will reach 13.8% from the target of 14.5%. Based on data obtained in Sirisurak Hamlet, Saibi Samukop Village, there were 58 children in August 2024, and 17 children experienced malnutrition. Purpose: The main objective of this community service is to help government programs in this case in the Sirisurak Hamlet area, Saibi Samukop Village, where there are 17 people with malnutrition. Apart from that, it is hoped that this counseling can increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about stunting. Method: Stages of community service activities include: 1) Assessing and identifying problems, 2) Determining targets, 3) Coordinating with the village head, midwife and posyandu cadres. 4) Implementation of activities. Result: The results obtained were that of the 58 children under five who carried out their weight and measured their height, there was 1 (1.7%) child under five with very short status, 8 (13.8%) children under five with short status, 44 (75.9%) with normal status, and 5 (8.6%) children under five with high status. From these results, instructors carried out outreach related to stunting in children under five. Conclusion: The results of community service in the form of stunting education to mothers of toddlers are very useful for increasing the knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding stunting. Suggestion: it is necessary for health workers to make house-to-house visits to detect early incidents of malnutrition which can result in stunting.
Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kacang Hijau Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Satria, Epi; Faisal, Afrah Diba
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1250

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the number and size of red blood cells or hemoglobin concentration is below the normal limit value. It is estimated that 52.5% of women in Southeast Asia experience anemia. Iron content. Green beans are a source of vegetable protein, vitamins (A, B1, C and E), as well as several other substances that are very beneficial for the human body. The aim of this research was to see the effect of giving green bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels of anemic pregnant women in the Lubuk Buaya Padang Health Center work area. The research design used quantitative quasi-experimental methods, one group pretest-posttest design. The sample size was 15 pregnant women. Research results The average hemoglobin levels of pregnant women before and after being given green bean juice in the treatment group were 10.5 gr/dL and 11.4 gr/dl. In these results there was an increase in hemoglobin levels. There is an effect of giving green bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia, the result is p value = 0.000 and the significance value is greater than 5% (p=0.000<0.05 for the variable Hb level (0.000). This means that giving green bean juice can increase Hb levels of pregnant women. This study concluded that there was an effect of giving green bean juice on increasing the value of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.