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Upaya Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Melalui Edukasi 3M Plus dan Peran Jumantik Navira Septiana Ulfa; Nindy Tanaya; Yunita Rusidah; Shinta Dwi Kurnia; Arief Adi Saputro; Arina Lis Sa’adah
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/y6ynhv70

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia dengan angka kejadian yang tinggi, terutama dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pengendalian vektor. Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) 3M Plus merupakan upaya pencegahan yang efektif, namun pelaksanaannya di masyarakat belum optimal akibat rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterlibatan aktif warga. Oleh karena itu, penguatan peran Juru Pemantau Jentik (Jumantik) menjadi penting sebagai penggerak utama pengendalian vektor berbasis masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan partisipasi masyarakat melalui edukasi PSN 3M Plus yang terintegrasi dengan penguatan peran Jumantik. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Bae, Kabupaten Kudus, dengan pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan 20 peserta terdiri dari kader posyandu, ketua RT, dan anggota PKK RW. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi kesehatan, diskusi interaktif, serta demonstrasi visual pemantauan jentik menggunakan media PowerPoint. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pretest dan posttest untuk menilai perubahan tingkat pengetahuan peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan dari rata-rata 41,0 ± 14,0 pada pretest menjadi 83,5 ± 13,3 pada posttest. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi PSN 3M Plus dan penguatan peran Jumantik efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesiapan masyarakat dalam pencegahan DBD. Kegiatan ini penting sebagai strategi pengendalian vektor berbasis komunitas yang perlu didukung secara berkelanjutan.  
Pelatihan Caregiver Keluarga dalam Merawat Lansia dengan Penyakit Degeneratif Shinta Dwi Kurnia; Arina Lis Sa'adah; Yunita Rusidah; Anisa Sholikhati; Nindy Tanaya; Navira Septiana Ulfa
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/5be01c69

Abstract

The decline in physiological functions in the elderly due to the aging process can be accompanied by degenerative diseases that can limit the independence of the elderly in activities of daily living (ADL). The task of families who act as primary caregiver s is very crucial, but is often hampered by limited knowledge and technical skills. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of family caregiver s in caring for the elderly with degenerative diseases independently at home. The location of this community service was carried out in Singocandi Village, Kudus Regency on April 20, 2026 with a total of 34 participants. The training methods used included interactive lectures (mini lectures), focus group discussions (FGDs), simulations and direct practice (hands-on practice), empathetic communication roleplays, educational video screenings and reflections. Evaluation of this training was carried out through pre-test and post-test instruments. The results of this training showed a significant increase in participant understanding, from an average score (mean) of 52% in the pre-test to 88% in the post-test. The results of the paired T-test statistical test showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results of the training participants (p < 0.05). The conclusion based on these results is that this care training is effective in increasing the capacity of family caregiver s in optimizing care for the elderly with degenerative diseases. For more optimal results, longer-term training and mentoring by caregiver s is required.
Hubungan Antara Higienitas Helm dengan Pertumbuhan Jamur Dermatofita pada Helm Pengemudi Ojek di Kawasan Wisata Religi Wahyu Ari Setiyawan; Indanah; Navira Septiana Ulfa
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 8 No 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v8i1.14502

Abstract

Dermatophyte fungal infections are one of the most common contagious skin diseases in the community, especially on the scalp, hair, and nails. Transmission can occur indirectly through objects, one of which is helmets. Motorcycle taxi drivers in tourist areas are at high risk of fungal contamination due to the massive use of helmets. This study aims to determine the relationship between helmet hygiene levels and dermatophyte fungal growth on motorcycle taxi driver helmets in religious tourist areas. The type of research used is observational analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 37 motorcycle taxi drivers selected using purposive sampling. Helmet hygiene data was obtained through a questionnaire, which found that most respondents had good hygiene (78.4%) and 8 respondents (21.6%) had poor hygiene. The results of dermatophyte fungal growth were tested using culture on SDA medium, revealing that the majority of samples were negative (30 respondents, 81.1%), while 7 samples were positive for dermatophytes (18.9%) from the genera Microsporum sp. and Trichophyton sp., using LPCB staining. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using Fisher's Exact test. The results of Fisher's Exact test showed a significant relationship between helmet hygiene and dermatophyte fungal growth (p < 0.001) with an odds ratio of 84.000. The conclusion of this study indicates that poor helmet hygiene can increase the risk of dermatophyte fungal contamination, which causes tinea capitis, in religious tour motorcycle taxi drivers.