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All Journal Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Journal of Psychology and Culture Behavior in SDGs Journal of Current Studies in SDGs
Elvia Reza Lutfiani
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Profile of the Problem-Based Learning Model Assisted by ELTRA to Strengthen Students’ Problem-Solving Skills in Support of SDG 4: Quality Education Nurul Muawiyah; Elvia Reza Lutfiani; Nofri Hidayatin; Siska Agustin Sha Hareni; Dhea Wanda Irani; Binar Kurnia Prahani
Journal of Psychology and Culture Behavior in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jopacbis.2.1.119

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analysed senior high school students’ physics problem-solving skills on the topic of Light Waves as a basis for implementing a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by a digital book (ELTRA) in supporting SDG 4: Quality Education. Method: The research employed a qualitative descriptive design using a preliminary survey approach. Data were collected through problem-based essay tests, student response questionnaires, and teacher interviews. The participants were 104 eleventh-grade students from three science classes at MAN 2 Gresik. Students’ test results were analysed using qualitative descriptive analysis based on five indicators of problem-solving skills: visualizing the problem, describing physics concepts, planning solutions, executing plans, and evaluating results. Results: The findings revealed that most students demonstrated low problem-solving skills. A total of 102 students were categorized at a low level (scores 0–40), only two students reached the moderate category (scores 41–70), and none achieved a high level (scores 71–100). These results indicate that students experience difficulties in applying structured problem-solving steps, particularly in planning and executing solutions. Novelty: This study provides an empirical problem-solving profile as a foundational need analysis for developing a PBL model integrated with an ELTRA digital book, specifically designed to support structured physics problem-solving skills and align physics learning innovation with the objectives of SDG 4.
Profile of the Problem-Based Learning Model Assisted by E-THERM to Strengthen Students’ Problem-Solving Skills in Support of SDG 4: Quality Education Nofri Hidayatin; Nurul Muawiyah; Siska Agustin Sha Hareni; Elvia Reza Lutfiani; Dhea Wanda Irani; Binar Kurnia Prahani
Journal of Psychology and Culture Behavior in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jopacbis.2.1.120

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the problem-solving abilities of 11th-grade students at State Senior High School 1 Sidoarjo on the topic of temperature and heat as a foundation for implementing a digital book-assisted Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. Method: This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach in the form of preliminary research involving 105 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using essay tests based on Heller’s five problem-solving indicators, a Likert-scale questionnaire, and teacher interviews, and were analyzed descriptively to examine students’ initial abilities and readiness for digital book-assisted PBL implementation. Results: The findings show that 62.9% of students were categorized as having fair problem-solving abilities, 32.4% were in the poor category, and no students reached the good or very good categories. The physics description indicator was the most mastered aspect, while students’ abilities declined starting from the plan-a-solution indicator, indicating difficulties in systematically applying physics concepts to problem-solving. Novelty: This study provides empirical evidence on students’ readiness for implementing a digital book-assisted PBL model in physics learning, highlighting specific weaknesses in problem-solving indicators that can be addressed through the integration of digital learning resources within the PBL framework.
Profile of Students’ Physics Problem-Solving Skills and the Implementation of Digital Book-Assisted PBL for SDG 4 Dhea Wanda Irani; Elvia Reza Lutfiani; Siska Agustin Sha Hareni; Nofri Hidayatin; Nurul Muawiyan; Binar Kurnia Prahani; Hanandita Veda Saphira
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.1.116

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the profile of students' physics problem-solving skills as a basis for applying the digital book-assisted Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to sound wave material at the high school level. This analysis was conducted to determine the level of students' problem-solving abilities and to identify differences in abilities based on gender as a basis for developing more effective learning strategies. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive approach involving 108 high school students as research subjects. The research instruments included a physics problem-solving skills test, a student response questionnaire, and interviews with physics teachers. The test was compiled based on problem-solving skill indicators that included understanding the problem, planning the solution, implementing the strategy, and evaluating the solution. The data were analyzed using the Rasch model to obtain more accurate measurements of student ability levels and question difficulty levels. Results: The results showed that students' physics problem-solving skills were generally still in the low category. Most students had difficulty understanding problems conceptually, determining the appropriate solution strategy, and evaluating the results of the solution. Analysis based on gender shows that the abilities of male and female students are relatively balanced. However, female students tend to be more thorough in descriptive and evaluative aspects, while male students are more prominent in the solution planning stage. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in the analysis of students' physics problem-solving skill profiles from a gender perspective using the Rasch model as an empirical basis for developing a more interactive and contextual 3D digital book-assisted PBL model to improve students' physics problem-solving skills.
Profile of Students’ Physics Problem-Solving Skills and the Implementation of Digital Book-Assisted PBL for SDG 4 Dhea Wanda Irani; Elvia Reza Lutfiani; Siska Agustin Sha Hareni; Nofri Hidayatin; Nurul Muawiyan; Binar Kurnia Prahani; Hanandita Veda Saphira
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.1.116

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the profile of students' physics problem-solving skills as a basis for applying the digital book-assisted Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to sound wave material at the high school level. This analysis was conducted to determine the level of students' problem-solving abilities and to identify differences in abilities based on gender as a basis for developing more effective learning strategies. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive approach involving 108 high school students as research subjects. The research instruments included a physics problem-solving skills test, a student response questionnaire, and interviews with physics teachers. The test was compiled based on problem-solving skill indicators that included understanding the problem, planning the solution, implementing the strategy, and evaluating the solution. The data were analyzed using the Rasch model to obtain more accurate measurements of student ability levels and question difficulty levels. Results: The results showed that students' physics problem-solving skills were generally still in the low category. Most students had difficulty understanding problems conceptually, determining the appropriate solution strategy, and evaluating the results of the solution. Analysis based on gender shows that the abilities of male and female students are relatively balanced. However, female students tend to be more thorough in descriptive and evaluative aspects, while male students are more prominent in the solution planning stage. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in the analysis of students' physics problem-solving skill profiles from a gender perspective using the Rasch model as an empirical basis for developing a more interactive and contextual 3D digital book-assisted PBL model to improve students' physics problem-solving skills.
Co-Authors Binar Kurnia Prahani Dhea Wanda Irani Hanandita Veda Saphira Nofri Hidayatin Nurul Muawiyah Nurul Muawiyan Siska Agustin Sha Hareni