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Risk Factors for Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) in Hip Workers at Food Agents Khaifagita Fitriand; Dina Waldani; Mona Lestari; Poppy Fujianti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6750

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are one of the most common occupational health problems, especially among workers who do heavy physical work, such as porters. This study aims to identify risk factors for MSDs in porters at grocery agents in Prabumulih City, South Sumatra, using a cross-sectional study design. This study involved seven main variables, namely work posture, age, nutritional status, length of service, workload, smoking habits, and exercise habits. The research method used was a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, with a sample of 73 respondents selected by simple random sampling. The instruments used in this study included a characteristic questionnaire, Nordic Body Map (NBM), Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC), and Cardiovascular Load (%CVL) measurements. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant relationship between work posture (p=0.003), age (p=0.045), nutritional status (p=0.004), length of service (p=0.002), workload (p=0.001), and exercise habits (p=0.014) with MSDs complaints. Meanwhile, smoking habits (p=0.072) did not show a significant relationship with MSDs complaints. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that ergonomic factors and worker characteristics play an important role in the emergence of MSDs complaints.
Pendidikan Seksual Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Masyarakat melalui Program “Aku dan Diriku” Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual di Paud Bunga Nusa Indah Rotua Lenawati Tindaon; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Erike Septa Prautami; Dina Supriyati; Dina Waldani; Dwi Inda Sari
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): November: Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/cakrawala.v5i4.8119

Abstract

This community service activity implemented community-based early childhood sexual education through the “Aku dan Diriku” program at Bunga Nusa Indah Early Childhood Education. The program aimed to strengthen children’s basic understanding and self-protection skills related to body awareness, private body parts, safe and unsafe touch, saying “no”, and seeking help from trusted adults. The activity involved 49 children and was supported by teachers and adult companions. The implementation consisted of needs identification, preparation of child-friendly visual media, interactive education using stories, pictures, songs, questions and answers, simple role play, reinforcement for teachers and parents, and evaluation before and after education. Knowledge was assessed using age-appropriate questions and visual prompts. The Wilcoxon signed-rank analysis reported a significant pre–post difference in knowledge (Z = −6.245; p < 0.001; n = 49). The activity was positively received, with children actively participating in discussion, singing, educational games, and role play. The program also strengthened teachers’ and parents’ roles in reinforcing child protection messages at school and home. Continued integration of body-safety messages into routine learning and family communication is recommended.