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All Journal Mumtaz : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam JURNAL ECONOMINA Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Aan Jaelani
Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Peran Instrumen Ekonomi Islam dalam Mendukung Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Pendekatan Maqashid Syariah terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan Idzan Ihdil Mar'i; Hagi Andhika; Dewi Fatmasari; Aan Jaelani
Mumtaz: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/mumtaz.v5i2.1777

Abstract

Kemiskinan masih menjadi salah satu tantangan utama dalam agenda pembangunan global karena berkaitan dengan keterbatasan akses masyarakat terhadap sumber daya ekonomi, pendidikan, kesehatan, dan kesempatan sosial. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) melalui tujuan pertama (No Poverty) menempatkan pengentasan kemiskinan sebagai prioritas pembangunan, namun pendekatan pembangunan konvensional masih menghadapi persoalan ketimpangan distribusi manfaat ekonomi. Dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam, pembangunan tidak hanya dipahami sebagai peningkatan aspek material, tetapi juga sebagai proses pencapaian kesejahteraan manusia secara menyeluruh melalui prinsip keadilan dan kemaslahatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran instrumen ekonomi Islam dalam mendukung pencapaian SDGs, khususnya pengentasan kemiskinan, dengan menggunakan pendekatan maqashid syariah sebagai kerangka analisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur melalui analisis terhadap berbagai literatur akademik, buku ekonomi Islam, serta dokumen terkait pembangunan berkelanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrumen ekonomi Islam seperti zakat dan wakaf memiliki keterkaitan yang kuat dengan tujuan SDGs, terutama dalam aspek pengurangan kemiskinan, penguatan kesejahteraan sosial, dan pengurangan ketimpangan ekonomi. Melalui perspektif maqashid syariah, instrumen tersebut tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai mekanisme distribusi kekayaan, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pembangunan manusia melalui perlindungan terhadap agama (hifz al-din), jiwa (hifz al-nafs), akal (hifz al-aql), keturunan (hifz al-nasl), dan harta (hifz al-mal). Namun, optimalisasi kontribusi ekonomi Islam masih menghadapi tantangan berupa tata kelola kelembagaan, integrasi dengan kebijakan pembangunan, serta kebutuhan inovasi dalam pengelolaan dana sosial Islam. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memperkuat kajian ekonomi Islam sebagai pendekatan alternatif pembangunan berkelanjutan yang berorientasi pada kesejahteraan manusia secara inklusif.
Analysis of the Resilience of the Merah Putih Village Cooperative from the Perspective of Maqashid al-Sharia Amid Global Economic Dynamics Sri Rahayu; R. Ilfan Muhammad; Dewi Fatmasari; Aan Jaelani
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, April 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i4.1964

Abstract

The Village Merah Putih Cooperative is a flagship program of the Indonesian government launched through Presidential Instruction Number 9 of 2025 to strengthen economic resilience at the village level. This study analyzes the resilience of the cooperative from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah amid global economic dynamics characterized by commodity price fluctuations, geopolitical tensions, and recession threats. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and literature study, this research finds that the five elements of Maqashid Syariah preservation of religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-aql), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and property (hifz al-mal) provide a robust conceptual framework for the cooperative’s sustainability. The results indicate significant potential for improving financial inclusion and food security, although governance and digital adaptation challenges remain. This study recommends strengthening Sharia principles in cooperative operations to serve as a resilient model of people’s economy.
Rekonstruksi Kelembagaan Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Syariah Dalam Menghadapi Isu Kontemporer Dan Tantangan Global Erin Rismaya; Layaman; Aan Jaelani
Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service at Islamic University of Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47453/ecopreneur.v7i1.4134

Abstract

The institutional reconstruction of Islamic economics and finance represents an urgent necessity amid continuously evolving global dynamics. This article aims to comprehensively analyze the institutional conditions of Islamic economics and finance, identify structural gaps impeding its growth, and formulate an institutional reconstruction model grounded in maqasid al-shariah that is relevant to contemporary challenges. This research employs a qualitative approach through systematic literature review and normative-philosophical analysis based on maqasid al-shariah. Data were gathered through a systematic review of internationally reputable journals, reports from international financial institutions, and current regulations within the global Islamic finance ecosystem. The findings reveal that Islamic financial institutions face five primary challenges: (1) regulatory fragmentation across jurisdictions, (2) gaps in Islamic financial literacy and inclusion, (3) weak technological infrastructure and digital finance adoption, (4) governance and Shariah accountability crises, and (5) insufficient integration of Islamic financial instruments into the global financial architecture. As a novelty contribution, this study proposes the Integrative Islamic Institutional Reconstruction Model (IIIRM), grounded in five pillars: regulatory harmonization, literacy strengthening, digital transformation, governance reform, and global integration. This model offers a holistic framework bridging normative Shariah perspectives with the realities of the contemporary global financial system.
Co-Authors Dewi fatmasari Erin Rismaya Hagi Andhika Idzan Ihdil Mar'i Layaman R. Ilfan Muhammad Sri Rahayu