Ilham Arief
Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Adaptive Performance in Early Career Transitions The Role of Learning Goal Orientation A Systematic Literature Review Ayu Ambarwati; Ilham Arief; Ardi Ardi; Khoe Yao Tung
Journal of Economics and Business UBS Vol. 15 No. 4 (2026): Journal of Economics and Business UBS
Publisher : Cv. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52644/4wzerw31

Abstract

Adaptive performance is a critical competency for employees navigating rapidly changing organizational environments; however, its theoretical foundations during early career transitions, particularly in government settings, remain underdeveloped. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this systematic review aimed to identify, synthesize, and evaluate evidence on adaptive performance during early career transitions, with a focus on learning goal orientation as an antecedent, career adaptability as a mediating resource, and the contextual influences of identity threat and bureaucratic structures within the public sector. Searches of Scopus and Semantic Scholar using the search string (("Adaptive Performance" OR "Learning Goal Orientation") AND Career) identified 209 records. After removing 50 duplicate records and screening 159 unique records, 42 studies were included in the final synthesis. Four thematic clusters emerged: (1) learning goal orientation as a dispositional antecedent of adaptability and performance; (2) career construction and self-concept mechanisms; (3) identity threat as a contextual moderator during early career entry; and (4) structural and cultural characteristics of government careers. Learning goal orientation consistently demonstrated a positive association with adaptive performance, primarily through the mediating role of career adaptability. Adaptive performance during early career transitions in government contexts is a dynamic, multidimensional outcome shaped by individual motivation, career construction processes, social support, and institutional constraints. Future research should prioritize longitudinal research designs, cross-cultural validation in emerging economies, and evidence-based interventions aimed at strengthening learning goal orientation
Triple Convergence dan Masa Depan Perkembangan Manusia Indonesia: Pendidikan Farmasi, Kecerdasan Buatan, Pembatasan Media Sosial, dan Moralitas Anak Muda di Persimpangan yang Menentukan Ilham Arief; Ardi Kho
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 12 No. 4 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v12i4.6924

Abstract

This article critically examines the convergence of three concurrent transformative forces in Indonesia: the development of pharmacy education, the acceleration of artificial intelligence (AI), and social media restrictions through Government Regulation No. 17/2025 (PP TUNAS) and Ministerial Regulation No. 9/2026, effective March 28, 2026. This revision integrates a fourth, previously overlooked variable: the influence of social media restrictions on the moral development of young people. Using the Triple Convergence analytical framework grounded in Sen's capability approach, Bronfenbrenner's developmental ecology, Vygotsky's ZPD theory, and Kohlberg's theory of moral development, this critical review synthesizes 83 sources (2020–2026). The findings reveal a structural paradox: the four forces have the potential to reinforce each other in producing clinically and ethically competent pharmacists, but also have the potential to be detrimental if not coordinated. Social media restrictions have the dual effect of protecting against harmful content while simultaneously reducing the space for developing empathy and moral reasoning, essential to the healthcare profession. This article argues that policies should be designed within an integrated framework centered on expanding human capabilities, including moral capabilities.