Sifa Awalunisa Al Mugni
Universitas Negeri Jakarta

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Cross-Cultural Comparative Literature as a Pedagogical Strategy in Advanced BIPA Classes Ayu Puspa Nanda; Helvy Tiana Rosa; Muhamad Fajar Rizkia; Rahmi Yulia Ningsih; Sifa Awalunisa Al Mugni
JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Jentera: Jurnal Kajian Sastra
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jentera.v15i1.8577

Abstract

Teaching Indonesian to Foreign Speakers (BIPA) at the advanced level requires teaching strategies that focus not only on language proficiency but also on developing cultural competence and the courage to express oneself. This article examines the application of a cross-cultural comparative literature approach through the medium of folktales and poetry as a pedagogical strategy in teaching advanced BIPA. This study uses a reflective qualitative approach based on teaching experiences at Multimedia Nusantara University. This study involved a total of 10 subjects. The majority of the subjects came from South Korea, while the remaining came from Japan and Thailand. Data collection was conducted through participatory observation, audiovisual documentation in the form of storytelling and poetry reading activities, and learner portfolios. The results show that this strategy can significantly improve cultural awareness, learning motivation, courage to express oneself, and expressive language competence among BIPA learners. By using the cultural background and literary experiences of BIPA learners as a starting point, literature acts as an affective and cultural bridge that facilitates dialogic and meaningful learning. These findings offer a new pedagogical perspective in BIPA teaching that is oriented towards strengthening identity and cross-cultural literacy. Abstrak Pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia untuk Penutur Asing (BIPA) di tingkat lanjut memerlukan strategi pengajaran yang tidak hanya berfokus pada kemahiran berbahasa, tetapi juga pada pengembangan kompetensi budaya dan keberanian untuk mengekspresikan diri. Artikel ini mengkaji penerapan pendekatan sastra bandingan lintas budaya melalui media cerita rakyat dan puisi sebagai strategi pedagogis dalam pengajaran BIPA tingkat lanjut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif reflektif berdasarkan pengalaman mengajar di Universitas Multimedia Nusantara. Penelitian ini melibatkan total 10 subjek. Mayoritas subjek berasal dari Korea Selatan, sedangkan sisanya berasal dari Jepang dan Thailand. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif, dokumentasi audiovisual dalam bentuk kegiatan bercerita dan pembacaan puisi, serta portofolio pembelajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi ini secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran budaya, motivasi belajar, keberanian berekspresi, serta kompetensi berbahasa ekspresif pada pembelajar BIPA. Dengan menggunakan latar belakang budaya dan pengalaman sastra pembelajar BIPA sebagai titik tolak, sastra berperan sebagai jembatan afektif dan budaya yang memfasilitasi pembelajaran yang dialogis dan bermakna. Temuan ini menawarkan perspektif pedagogis baru dalam pengajaran BIPA yang berorientasi pada penguatan identitas dan literasi lintas budaya.
Development of Poetry Appreciation Teaching Materials Through Interpretation, Demonstration, and Evaluation (IDE) Techniques for Students of Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Language and Arts, Universitas Negeri Jakarta Ayu Puspa Nanda; Etsa Purbarani; Sifa Awalunisa Al Mugni; Raysa Anggraini Puspita; Rahma Alia; Ratu Dzakiya Aryani Putri
Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AKSIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : LPPM State University of Jakarta (Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009.Aksis.090201

Abstract

This study was motivated by the limited effectiveness of poetry appreciation teaching materials, which remain largely theoretical and fail to actively engage students in interpreting and expressing the aesthetic meaning of poetry. The purpose of this research is to develop poetry appreciation teaching materials based on the Interpretation, Demonstration, and Evaluation (IDE) technique that are applicable, interactive, and contextual for students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Language and Arts, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. The research employed a Research and Development (RnD) method using the ADDIE model, which includes needs analysis through questionnaires and interviews, design, and draft preparation of the teaching materials. The results show that 90% of respondents support the implementation of the IDE technique, as it enhances students’ understanding, aesthetic sensitivity, and expressive skills in poetry appreciation.