Retno Widianto
Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Jejak Historis Raden Mas Said sebagai Sumber Identitas Politik Kabupaten Wonogiri Retno Widianto; Hieronymus Purwanta; Sudiyanto Sudiyanto
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v9i3.30209

Abstract

Wonogiri is a regency that is part of the struggle of Raden Mas Said in establishing the Praja Mangkunegaran, leaving a historical trace in the Wonogiri region. The historical traces, which include physical remnants such as locations of significance, tombs, and springs, serve as evidence of Raden Mas Said's existence. The motto and spirit of Raden Mas Said's struggle still resonate within the community. This research aims to uncover the historical traces of Raden Mas Said in the Wonogiri regency and to understand the role of these relics in shaping political identity within the region. This study employs a qualitative approach using historical research methods, which consist of heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography stages, with a focus on collective identity. The findings indicate the significant role of Raden Mas Said's activities in relation to the existence of the regency and the community of Wonogiri. In conclusion, Wonogiri has a collective identity as a society that has spiritual principles and great solidarity formed by the sense of sacrifice that has been made by Raden Mas Said.
Historiografi dari Bawah: Peran Naskah Lokal dalam Merekonstruksi Warisan Ki Mutamakkin Mu'arifah Mu'arifah; Siska Dwi Purwanti; Retno Widianto; Djono Djono
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v9i3.31041

Abstract

This article examines the role of Teks Kajen as a form of alternative historiography in reconstructing the spiritual and intellectual legacy of Ki Ahmad Mutamakkin, a controversial figure in Javanese Islamic history. This research aims to answer how local texts such as Serat Sewaka and Manaqib Mutamakkin form a counter-narrative to the official representation in colonial historiography and mainstream religion written in Serat Cebolek. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a critical discourse analysis approach (Fairclough), this study analyzes the narrative structure, Sufistic symbolism, and political dimensions of representation in these texts. The results of the study show that Kajen texts not only function as a medium of devotion and spirituality, but also as a space for articulating epistemic resistance and an agent of community collective memory. This finding confirms the importance of decolonizing Nusantara Islamic historiography and opening space for forms of local knowledge that have been marginalized by official historical narratives.