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DETERMINANTS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES (LBW) IN THE UPT BOLO HEALTH CENTER, BOLO SUBDISTRICT, BIMA REGENCY, NTB IN 2018 Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria; Pramudho, Kodrat; Setiaji, Bambang
Journal of Ultimate Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2019): May 2019
Publisher : Journal of Ultimate Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jump-health.v3.i1.p139-147

Abstract

Low birth weight babies (LBW) are still the main cause of perinatal death. The prevalence of low birth weight babies (LBW) is estimated at 15%, and Indonesia has the prevalence of low birth weight of 10.2%. The causes of infant mortality in Kabupaten Bima are mostly caused by Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) of (43.75%). This study aims to determine the relationship and describe the Determinants of Infants Low Birth Weight (LBW). This research was conducted at Bolo health center, Bolo Sub district, Bima Regency in March-April 2018. The research method is quantitative research equipped with qualitative research and case control was used as research design. The total population was 909 people and the sample was 180 people with a ratio of 1: 2 which was 60:80. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data analysis techniques consist of univariat analysis, chi square test, and simple logistic regression test. Qualitative data analysis techniques uses in-depth interviews and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between the size of maternal LILA, BMI, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, ANC frequency, anemia and Fe consumption with LBW where the value of p is <0.05. In the multivariate analysis of simple logistic regression test, it obtained that the variable LILA size of the mother with an Exp (B) value was 19,017 (4,946-73,121) which means that the size of the mother's LILA has an effect was 19,017 times on Low Birth Weight Babies. Increase counseling on nutrition and prevention of anemia in pregnant women, socialization of reproductive health, family planning, consumption of iron and improve the quality of health services, especially inspection of ANC according to standards, improve facilities and infrastructure for health facilities and conduct training on basic LBW management by the health office and health center.
DETERMINANTS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES (LBW) IN THE UPT BOLO HEALTH CENTER, BOLO SUBDISTRICT, BIMA REGENCY, NTB IN 2018 Nurannisa Fitria Aprianti; Kodrat Pramudho; Bambang Setiaji
JUMP Health (Journal of Ultimate Public Health) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): May 2019
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.189 KB) | DOI: 10.22236/jump-health.v3.i1.p139-147

Abstract

Low birth weight babies (LBW) are still the main cause of perinatal death. The prevalence of low birth weight babies (LBW) is estimated at 15%, and Indonesia has the prevalence of low birth weight of 10.2%. The causes of infant mortality in Kabupaten Bima are mostly caused by Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) of (43.75%). This study aims to determine the relationship and describe the Determinants of Infants Low Birth Weight (LBW). This research was conducted at Bolo health center, Bolo Sub district, Bima Regency in March-April 2018. The research method is quantitative research equipped with qualitative research and case control was used as research design. The total population was 909 people and the sample was 180 people with a ratio of 1: 2 which was 60:80. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data analysis techniques consist of univariat analysis, chi square test, and simple logistic regression test. Qualitative data analysis techniques uses in-depth interviews and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between the size of maternal LILA, BMI, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, ANC frequency, anemia and Fe consumption with LBW where the value of p is <0.05. In the multivariate analysis of simple logistic regression test, it obtained that the variable LILA size of the mother with an Exp (B) value was 19,017 (4,946-73,121) which means that the size of the mother's LILA has an effect was 19,017 times on Low Birth Weight Babies. Increase counseling on nutrition and prevention of anemia in pregnant women, socialization of reproductive health, family planning, consumption of iron and improve the quality of health services, especially inspection of ANC according to standards, improve facilities and infrastructure for health facilities and conduct training on basic LBW management by the health office and health center.
AKTIVITAS ANTI-BIOFILM BAKTERI DARI PRODUK ALGA COKLAT Dictyota sp. Muhammad Ardi Afriansyah; Mudyawati Kamaruddin; Stalis Norma Ethica; Nurannisa Fitria Aprianti
Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v3i3.82

Abstract

Infeksi bakteri dapat memperlambat penyembuhan, menyebabkan deformitas dan kematian sel. Hal ini disebabkan bakteri menghasilkan biofilm yang memberikan sifat resistensi terhadap antibiotik yang diberikan pada luka yang terinfeksi bakteri itu. Infeksi yang terkait dengan biofilm merupakan mayoritas dari semua infeksi bakteri yang kronis atau berulang dalam tubuh manusia. Alginat liase.merupakan enzim yang mampu mendegradasi alginat, yang merupakan komponen utama biofilm bakteri. Oleh karena itu, pencarian sumber baru alginat liase menjadi penting dalam pemberantasan penyakit infeksi terutama yang terkait dengan pembentukan biofilm. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan simbion dari produk fermentasi alga coklat Dictyota sp. yang diperoleh dari Teluk Awur, Jepara, Indonesia dalam mendegradasi biofilm bakteri. Sampel makroalga segar difermentasi terlebih dahulu selama 7 hari untuk merangsang aktivitas degradasi oleh bakteri simbion secara umum. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil kultur dan resistensi dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar dilakukan terapi empiris. Bakteri simbion Dictyota sp ditumbuhkan pada media Zobell Agar (ZA) dan kemudian masing-masing koloni spesifik yang tumbuh dimurnikan menggunakan media Nutrient Agar (NA). Agar minimal alginat kemudian digunakan sebagai media selektif untuk mendeteksi keberadaan bakteri alginolitik yang ditunjukkan dengan kemampuannya membentuk zona alginolitik yang jernih disekitar koloni bakteri. Dari 14 isolat bakteri simbion Dictyota sp, 3 yaitu FD-01, FD-03, dan FD-04, dapat menghasilkan zona alginoliti dengan nilai indek alginolitik berkisar antara 0,5 – 1,0. Kesimpulannya, Dictyota sp. merupakan sumber potensial bakteri penghasil enzim antibiofilm, alginat liase
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH NAGA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA BAREBALI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANTANG Nurannisa Fitria Aprianti Eka Faizaturrahmi, Tutik Trisnawati
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan silent killer dimana gejala dapat bervariasi pada masing-masing individu dan hampir sama dengan gejala penyakit lainnya. Modifikasi pola asupan makanan sehari-hari merupakan salah satu komponen perubahan gaya hidup yang mempunyai peran paling besar dalam menurunkan tekanan darah. Buah naga merah mengandung kalium dan flavonoid yang tinggi sehingga dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga merah dengan penurunan tekanan darah pada wanita usia dewasa subur dengan tekanan darah tinggi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mantang Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pre Eksperimen Design dengan menggunakan desain One Group Pretest-Postest . Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 35 orang.. Hasil analisa dengan uji statistic paired t-test didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,000 < α = 0,05. Kesimpulannya bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga terhadap penurunan tekanan darah wanita usia subur dengan hipertensi.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Dengan Media Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita Usia 12-36 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima Putriani, Nining; Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria; Yusuf, Nurlathifah N
Research of Service Administration Health and Sains Healthys Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Research of Service Administration Health and Sains Healthys (Desember)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/rehat.v4i2.6703

Abstract

Stunting is an indicator of chronic malnutrition due to insufficient food intake for a long time, poor food quality, increased morbidity and an increase in height that does not match the age. Stunting data at the Ambalawi Health Center in 2022 in February were 260 and in August there were 8,431 (22.5%) of 1295 toddlers. To determine the effect of leaflet media counseling on mothers' knowledge about stunting prevention in toddlers aged 12-36 months in the Working Area of the Ambalawi Health Center. This research is a quantitative method with a Two Group Pre-Post Test design. The population is mothers who have toddlers aged 12-36 months in the Working Area of the Ambalawi Health Center in October-November as many as 100 people. Sampling used purposive sampling so that a total sample of 50 people was obtained. The instrument uses a questionnaire with the Wilcoxon chi test. Knowledge of mothers who have toddlers aged 12-36 months before counseling is carried out using leaflet media about stunting prevention in toddlers in the Working Area of the Ambalawi Health Center, Bima Regency, most of them are in the less category as many as 24 people (48.0%) and after being given some counseling 35 people (70.0%) were in the good category and there was an effect of counseling using leaflet media on mothers' knowledge about stunting prevention in toddlers aged 12-36 months in the Working Area of the Ambalawi Health Center (p value = 0.000 <0.05). Providing counseling using leaflet media can increase mother's knowledge about  stunting  prevention.  The  more  actively  the  mother  participates  in  counselling activities, the better her knowledge will be.  
Hubungan Status Gizi dan Anemia pada Ibu dengan Kejadian BBLR di RSUD Dr. R. Soedjono Selong Siti Naili Ilmiyani; Yusuf, Nurlathifah N.; Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria
ProHealth Journal Vol 18 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.202118187

Abstract

Background: In terms of mortality of 60-80% of neonatal deaths caused by low birth weight, because the lbw 20 times higher risk of death in infancy. Malnutrition and anemia lead to low birth weight. The number of pregnant women anemia in bantul regency (36.6%) and nutritional status are event numbers (4.9 percent). Objective : This research is a survey research study design with analytic case control. The sample in this research is an experienced maternity mother lbw and not lbw as much as 246 cases, groups of cases (lbw) 123 and 123 cases of the control group. Analysis of the data used is the test of chi square and multivariate analysis with multiple linear regrasi. Methods: Analysis of the results obtained, that there is no significant relationship between nutritional status with the incident with the highest p 0,236 low birth weight and there is no significant relationship between anemia and lbw with the occurrence value p 0,290. Result :There is no relationship of nutritional status and anemic, but the nutritional status and risk factors for the onset of anemia is a low-value odds ratio 2,070 on nutritional status and 1,324 for anemia. Conclusion: More expectant mothers are expected to be improved again in an effort to consume fe tablets for didn't happen anemia and increased nutritional needs during pregnancy to prevent low birth weight.
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 0 - 11 Bulan Faizaturrahmi, Eka; Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria
ProHealth Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2024212144

Abstract

Sleep and rest are one of the factors that influence a child's growth and development, because when a baby is asleep, three times more growth hormone is secreted than when the baby is awake. Because sound sleep is very important for growth, especially for babies. During sleep, baby's brain growth reaches its peak. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of baby massage on sleep quality in babies aged 0-11 months at Nur Azhari Mom & Baby SPA. This research design is pre-experimental research using a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample consisted of 11 people obtained using Purposive Sampling. Data collection uses primary data and secondary data. Data processing uses univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study were that the average sleep quality of babies aged 0-11 months before baby massage stimulation and after baby massage was 5.5 with a significant number (0.004) much lower than the significant standard of 0.05. The conclusion of the research results shows that there is an influence of massage on the sleep quality of babies aged 0-11 months at Nur Azhari Mom & Baby SPA.
Pengaruh E-Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Calon Pengantin Tentang Persiapan Kehamilan Sehat Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria; ., Eka Faizaturrahmi
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Juni 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i3.1899

Abstract

Persiapan kehamilan yang optimal merupakan aspek krusial bagi calon pengantin dalam upaya meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah tingginya angka kematian ibu adalah dengan mempersiapkan kehamilan sejak masa prakonsepsi. Untuk mendukung peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap calon pengantin, diperlukan media edukasi yang efektif, salah satunya adalah melalui E-Booklet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh E-Booklet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap calon pengantin tentang persiapan kehamilan sehat di Puskesmas Nipah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-test dan post-test. Sampel berjumlah 45 orang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan populasi berupa calon pengantin yang telah mendaftar di KUA Kecamatan Pemenang serta menjalani pemeriksaan kesehatan di Puskesmas Nipah. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan sikap calon pengantin setelah mendapatkan edukasi melalui E-Booklet, dengan nilai p=0,000. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa media E-Booklet berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pemahaman dan sikap calon pengantin mengenai persiapan kehamilan sehat. Diharapkan dengan adanya edukasi ini, calon pengantin lebih siap secara fisik dan mental dalam menghadapi kehamilan melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap yang positif.
Pengaruh Media Video Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Bekerja tentang ASI Perah dan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Kuripan Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria; Faizaiturrahmi, Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v11i1.2023.496

Abstract

Menyusui secara ekslusif adalah makanan yang bagus diberikan kepada bayi. Keberhasilan pemberian Air susu ibu dengan cara diperah dan pemberian ASI ekslusif dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan sikap ibu bekerja. Status Pekerjaan salah satu faktor penyebab kegagalan dalam menyusui secara ekslusif. Ibu yang mempunyai pekerjaan agar tetap bisa menyusui secara ekslusif kepada bayinya dengan cara air susu ibu diperah. Salah satu cara peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan memberikan edukasi menggunakan video. Media video yaitu metode edukasi yang dapat merubah pemahaman dan prilaku ibu dengan status bekerja terkait Air susu ibu yang diperah dan menyusui ekslusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh media video Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Bekerja Tentang Asi Perah dan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Kuripan. Metodologi penelitian yang diguanakan yaitu desain pra- eksperimental dan rancangan one group pretest dan posttest. Jumlah populasi seluruh ibu yang bekerja yang mempunyai bayi berumur dari 0 sampai dengan enam bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuripan. sampel yang digunakan dalam berjumlah 63 orang dengan pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling dan instrument yang digunakan kuesioner. Uji normalitas yang digunakan Kolmogorov Smirnov dan uji statistic menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap ibu bekerja tentang Asi perah dan pemberian Asi eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah diberikan media video dengan nilai p-value 0,000<0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa media video berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang Asi perah dan pemberian eksklusif pada ibu yang bekerja.  
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Pencegahan Kehamilan Usia Anak Di SMA 1 Bayan Faizaturrahmi, Eka; Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v12i2.2024.724

Abstract

Adolescent girls who marry or become pregnant before the age of 20 are at risk of maternal and child deaths, birth defects, pregnancy complications, low birth weight, sexually transmitted infections, and postpartum depression. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of video media on teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about preventing child pregnancy at SMA 1 Bayan. The type of research used is experimental research using pre-experimental techniques. This research used a one group pretest posttest design approach, a sample of 65 people using probability sampling technique. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data processing uses univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this research were that the knowledge of respondents before being given health education using video media was mostly poor knowledge as many as 34 respondents (52.3%) and after being given health education using video media most of the knowledge was good as many as 37 respondents (57.0%) and the attitudes of respondents before it was given after being given health education using video media mostly had a negative attitude as many as 38 respondents (58.5%) and after being given health education using video media the majority had a positive attitude as many as 53 respondents (81.5%). The Paired Samples Test results obtained a knowledge p-value of 0.003 and an attitude p-value of 0.001. The conclusion of the research results shows that there is an influence of health education using video media on teenagers' attitudes about preventing childhood pregnancies. Advice is expected from educational institutions, especially midwifery, that it can be used as a reference material and as literature in midwifery education as well as a reference in providing education to teenagers about preventing child pregnancy.