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Eny Sendra
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

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Effect of PC6 Nei Guan and ST36 Zu San Li Acupressure on Nausea and Vomiting Frequency in Pregnancy Zaiyina Nurkamila; Susanti Pratamaningtyas; Indah Rahmaningtyas; Eny Sendra
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1128

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP) are common complaints caused by increased levels of hCG and estrogen hormones, which may lead to dehydration, nutritional disturbances, stress, and decreased quality of life. Acupressure at the PC6 and ST36 points is a non-pharmacological therapy that has the potential to reduce these symptoms. This study aimed to analyze the effect of PC6 and ST36 acupressure on the frequency of nausea and vomiting among first- and second-trimester pregnant women. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population consisted of 30 pregnant women at Sukorame Public Health Center, Kediri City, and 28 samples were obtained using a consecutive sampling technique. The frequency of nausea and vomiting was measured using the Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea (PUQE) instrument and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a significant decrease in nausea and vomiting scores after the intervention, with an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value of (0.000) < α (0.05). After the intervention, most respondents were in the mild category, totaling 19 respondents (67.9%). It can be concluded that acupressure at the PC6 and ST36 points was effective in reducing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.
The Relationship Between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the Incidence of Preeclampsia Among Third-Trimester Pregnant Women at Tiron Public Health Center, Kediri Regency Errina Febrianti; Koekoeh Hardjito; Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati; Eny Sendra
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1130

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication and a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. One risk factor often associated with preeclampsia is pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index (BMI). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between BMI and the incidence of preeclampsia among third-trimester pregnant women at the Tiron Public Health Center, Kediri Regency. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The sample consisted of 44 third-trimester pregnant women selected through simple random sampling from a population of 77. Data were obtained from maternal and child health records, blood pressure measurements, and proteinuria examinations. Results showed that most respondents had a normal BMI (50%), followed by overweight (25%), obesity (15.9%), and underweight (9.1%). Preeclampsia was identified in only one respondent (2.27%), who was classified as overweight. Statistical analysis yielded a p-value (0.425) α >( 0,05) indicating no significant relationship between BMI and preeclampsia incidence. The absence of a significant association may be related to the predominance of normal BMI respondents and the identification of only one preeclampsia case.