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ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SAYURAN DAUN DALAM MASA PANDEMI Agas, Angelina Hartini; Adar, Damianus; Levis, Leta R.
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 25 No 2 (2024): Volume 25 No.: 2 Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v25i2.17817

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on various sectors, one of which is agriculture. The decrease in domestic agricultural production due to the COVID-19 pandemic threatens the fulfilment of people's food needs. This study aims to determine the productivity, income, and factors affecting leaf vegetable farming before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted in Noelbaki Village, with 50 respondents. The research method used a survey method. The results showed that the productivity and income of mustard, kale, and spinach leaf vegetable farms decreased due to the scarcity of production facilities. This is evidenced by the results of the mean difference test showing that there are significant differences in the productivity and income of vegetable farms before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Factors that significantly affect the productivity of mustard vegetable farms are fertilizer and the Covid-19 pandemic, for kale vegetables are seeds, fertilizer, and the Covid-19 pandemic and for spinach vegetable farms are the Covid-19 pandemic.
Struktur Dan Perilaku Pasar Komoditi Bawang Merah Husen, Fadli; Nendissa, Doppy Roy; Levis, Leta R.; Pellokila, Marthen R; Khoiriyah, Nikmatul
Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jase.v3i1.17687

Abstract

Pasar bawang merah melibatkan petani produsen dan beberapa pedagang perantara telah membentuk tingkah laku di pasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui struktur dan perilaku pasar bawang merah di Kecamatan Sambi Rampas Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Nusa Tenggara Timur. Sampel responen petani menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Responden pedagang menggunakan snowball sampling. Analisis struktur pasar, mengukur tingkat konsentrasi pasar melitupti pangsa pasar, CR4, HHI, hambatan masuk pasar, pengetahuan pasar dan diferensiasi produk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pasar bawang merah berada pada struktur pasar persaingan tidak sempurna yang oligopsoni. Perilaku pasar mengamati mekanisme penetapan harga, cara penjualan, penerapan fungsi pemasaran, memberikan petunjuk bahwa perilaku pasar bawang merah yang dilakuakn dengan sistem penetapan harga di kendalikan oleh pedagang sehingga petani cenderung sebagai  price taker sedangkan pedagang sebagai price maker. Disarankan petani produsen perlu membentuk kelompok untuk bekerja sama dalam menjalankan pemasaran bawang merah melalui pendampingan yang difasilitasi oleh pemerintah atau lembagan terkait.