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Praktik Jual Beli Barter Sparepart Sepeda Motor Di Kelurahan Sadabuan Kota Padangsidimpuan Ditinjau Dari Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Husein, Rahmat; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 5 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i5.6202

Abstract

The background of the problem in this research is the sale and purchase of spare parts motorcycles that are still in the credit period, but the debtor has default against one of the leasing companies in the city of Padangsidimpuan. As a result of the default, the leasing party will withdraw the motorcycle before the leasing party comes to recall the motorbike In this case, the debtor has sold some of the motorcycle spare parts with barter trading system. For example, such as rear shock (spring), tires and others. Whereas in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law Article 266 which states: contains about Tenants are prohibited from renting and lending ijarah objects to other parties except with the permission of the party who rents out The formulation of the problem in this study is how to practice buying and selling motorcycle spare parts barter and a review of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation on the sale and purchase of motorcycle spare parts barter in the Sadabuan urban village Padangsidimpuan The method used in this research is the research method qualitative. As for the data collection techniques in the form of interviews and documentation. In this method, the data analysis used is descriptive that is, the researcher analyzes a systematic picture of what is happening in the field. Then perform an analysis of the findings by using adjust between findings and theory From the results that the practice of trading spare parts barter carried out in Sadabuan Village and the community have not fully complied with the requirements regarding buying and selling by barter which is contained in several provisions and can be eliminating the benefits, so the sale and purchase of spare parts is not in accordance with Compilation of Sharia Economic Law and because of the lack of clarity with objects or goods on the object being traded.
Mekanisme Pelaksanaan Program PKK Di Kelurahan Batunadua Jae Berdasarkan PERMENDAGRI No. 36 Tahun 2020 Wahyuni, Ririn; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i1.7982

Abstract

This study discusses the Strategy and Mechanism of the Family Welfare Empowerment Movement (PKK) in Implementing 10 PKK Main Programs in Batunadua Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan District, Batunadua. This research was motivated by the problems that occurred in Batunadua Jae Village regarding stunting that occurred in children. This type of research is a field research using a conceptual, juridical sociological and legislative approach, namely, Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2020 concerning Movement and Empowerment of Family Welfare Article 39, Primary data sources are data obtained directly through interviews with PKK management and the community of Batunadua Jae Village, secondary data sources are journal books and documents related to this research, data collection techniques are by means of observation, interviews, and documentation then descriptive type data analysis techniques This research describes completely in a language so that an understanding in the field between reality and language. The results of this study conclude that the strategies carried out by the PKK movement in implementing the main health programs and health planning for toddlers are, nutritional checks, immunizations, weighing toddlers, giving vitamins, and measuring children's height. immediately notify the community to come to the posyandu. The supporting factor in implementing the main program is the enthusiasm and support of the community and the obstacles are the lack of funds and the lack of community participation.
WHEN RELIGIOUS JUDGES PROTECT CHILDREN'S RIGHTS: Case of Divorce in Padangsidempuan Religious Court Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar; Tenrilawa, Dian Furqani; Asmuni, Asmuni; Matsum, Hasan; Subha, Rahman
Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ahwal.2022.15204

Abstract

In a marriage, a parent is the primary party that fulfills children's rights, but in reality, not all marriages end in ideal conditions. In many divorces, children's rights are jeopardized. This paper aims to study how children's rights are fulfilled at the hands of the Padangsidimpuan Religious Courts. Data for this study were collected through in-depth interviews, while secondary data was obtained from the case register files at the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court. After conducting research, it was found that the majority of wives who filed for divorce at the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court mostly did not include the rights of the children in their petition. In deciding this case, the judge at the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court followed existing regulations. The verdict always refers to the posita. However, apart from that, many judges also advise the litigants to include children's rights in the posita lawsuit therefore their rights can be protected by a judge's decision.[Dalam sebuah perkawinan, orang tua seharusnya menjadi pihak utama yang memenuhi hak-hak anak, tetapi ternyata tidak semua pernikahan baik-baik saja. Banyak terjadi perceraian yang mengancam hak anak. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana terpenuhinya hak-hak anak di Pengadilan Agama. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan cara melakukan wawancra mendalam, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari berkas-berkar register perkara di Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan.  Setelah melakukan penelitian didapatkan fakta  bahwa mayoritas istri yang mengajukan gugatan cerai di Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan hanya mengajukan gugat cerai belaka tanpa turut menyertakan hak anak yang di bawah pengasuhannya.Hakim Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan dalam memutuskan hal tersebut konsisten dengan regulasi yang ada. Putusan selalu merujuk posita. Namun ternyata selain itu, banyak juga hakim yang menyarankan kepada pihak yang berperkara untuk memasukkan hak-hak anak dalam posita gugatan agar dapat dilindungi haknya oleh putusan hakim.]
Peran Hatobangon dalam Mencegah Perceraian di Desa Paolan Harahap, Nita Novi Yanti; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i2.13179

Abstract

Hatobangon plays an active role in the ongoing process of carrying out marriages, such as deciding various matters regarding customs in marriage and providing various moral advice to the bride and groom and making the event successful so that it runs smoothly until it is finished. Besides that, it turns out that hatobangon also plays a role in solving various household problems that occur in the village of Paolan, especially the problem of divorce. In this study, the focus of research is how the divorce process is and what is the role of hatobangon in preventing divorce in Paolan Village, Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach and the type of research is field research. While the data collection instruments used were interviews and documentation. The type of data used is primary and secondary data. Then do data analysis and drawing conclusions. The conclusion of this study is that the process of solving household problems that often occurs alternatively is played by hatobangon. Hatobangon has a very important role in the process of solving family problems, especially the problem of divorce between husband and wife that occurred in Paolan Village. This role is carried out very well in accordance with its social position in society, this can be seen from the success of the hatobangon in preventing divorce and solving various problems that occur in the household. The researcher stated that the hatobangon has a very important role for the people of Paolan Village, especially in terms of solving divorce problems. The role of hatobangon in Paolan Village is quite effective in solving problems in society, especially related to divorce
Pernikahan Childfree Perspektif MUI Kota Padangsidimpuan H, kurniawan; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar; Sirait, Adi Syahputra
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9596

Abstract

This research examines voluntary childfree marriages or childfree marriages from the perspective of the Indonesian Ulema Council, Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach from the perspective of Maqasid Al-Syariah. The data sources in this study consisted of two sources of data, namely primary data which was obtained directly from the Chairman of the Padangsidimpuan MUI and the Chair of the Fatwa Commission and the Secretary of the Padangsidimpuan MUI Fatwa Commission, and secondary data collected through references available in various places that are considered relevant to discussing childfree, the data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used by researchers in this study is inductive qualitative. The results of the study, namely the Indonesian Ulema Council of the Padangsidimpuan City MUI explained that childfree marriage or marriage with a commitment without children between husband and wife is something that violates the Shari'a if it is carried out without any harm between the two parties in accordance with the Word of Allah SWT in the Qur'an sura Al-Baqarah: 223 concerning the obligations and rewards of having children, and also in his perspective the Padangsidimpuan City MUI emphasizes the role of children in marriage which is very central between husband and wife in protecting offspring (Hifz al-Nasb) in Maqasid Al-Syariah both in religious and cultural factors that exist in Indonesia, so there is no reason that allows someone to deliberately not have children except in circumstances that are harmful and in accordance with Islamic religious law.
Upaya Kantor Urusan Agama Dalam Meminimalisir Pernikahan Dini Siregar, Siti Suriani; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.11026

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of early marriages in North Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City and the efforts of the religious affairs office in minimizing early marriages in the District. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach. The primary data sources in this research are the Head of the North Padangsidimpuan District Office of Religious Affairs, religious leaders and people who enter into early marriages. While secondary data was collected through several references such as books, laws and journals that were considered relevant to this research. Data collection techniques with interviews and documentation with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. Based on the research results obtained, namely to carry out early marriages in North Padangsidimpuan District, there are procedures to be followed so that the marriage is legal in the eyes of religion and in the eyes of the law. Such as submitting a marriage dispensation to the Padang Sidempuan Religious Court, obtaining a marriage license, providing a copy of the dispensation decision to the religious affairs office, notification of the will to marry, examination of the will for marriage, announcement of the will for marriage, and implementation of the marriage contract. Then the KUA's efforts to prevent early marriage in Padang sidempuan Utara District are checking the administrative completeness of the two prospective brides, conducting outreach to the community, youth and parents and socializing law number 16 of 2019. It is proven by the KUA's efforts that the number Underage marriages are decreasing every year. Namely, from 2020 to 2022 there will be 16 underage marriages, with details of 5 underage men and 11 women. Then in 2020 there will be 11 people, in 2021 there will be 4 people and in 2022 there will be 1 person.
Pernikahan Childfree Perspektif MUI Kota Padangsidimpuan H, kurniawan; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar; Sirait, Adi Syahputra
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9596

Abstract

This research examines voluntary childfree marriages or childfree marriages from the perspective of the Indonesian Ulema Council, Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach from the perspective of Maqasid Al-Syariah. The data sources in this study consisted of two sources of data, namely primary data which was obtained directly from the Chairman of the Padangsidimpuan MUI and the Chair of the Fatwa Commission and the Secretary of the Padangsidimpuan MUI Fatwa Commission, and secondary data collected through references available in various places that are considered relevant to discussing childfree, the data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used by researchers in this study is inductive qualitative. The results of the study, namely the Indonesian Ulema Council of the Padangsidimpuan City MUI explained that childfree marriage or marriage with a commitment without children between husband and wife is something that violates the Shari'a if it is carried out without any harm between the two parties in accordance with the Word of Allah SWT in the Qur'an sura Al-Baqarah: 223 concerning the obligations and rewards of having children, and also in his perspective the Padangsidimpuan City MUI emphasizes the role of children in marriage which is very central between husband and wife in protecting offspring (Hifz al-Nasb) in Maqasid Al-Syariah both in religious and cultural factors that exist in Indonesia, so there is no reason that allows someone to deliberately not have children except in circumstances that are harmful and in accordance with Islamic religious law.