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All Journal Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial HUKUMAH: Jurnal Hukum Islam Islamic Circle Dharma Jnana Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Ritonga, Hasir Budiman
IAIN Padangsidimpuan
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Mandailing And Angkola Semarga Marriage; Comparative Study Of Polemic Custom Law And Positive Law In Indonesia Affandi, Hazrul; Ritonga, Hasir Budiman; Ritonga, Raja
Islamic Circle Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v4i1.1920

Abstract

Marriage is part of realizing maqashid sharia, namely maintaining the continuity of offspring Traditional marriages in the Mandailing and Angkola communities have special values and rules. Customary violations can result in sanctions and fines from customary leaders. This article examines the polemic of semarga marriage among the Mandailing and Angkola tribes in the review of customary law and positive law in Indonesia. This research is qualitative research with a type of field research. Primary data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, secondary data is collected by tracing many references from books, articles, and other scientific works that are related to the research theme. Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively with a legal or normative approach. The results of the study explain that the same clan marriage in the Mandailing and Angkola ethnic communities has significant differences. Semarga marriages in the Angkola community are not subject to customary sanctions and fines. Meanwhile, semarga marriages in the Angkola community are subject to customary sanctions and fines. Meanwhile, the review of the Compilation of Islamic Law or positive law states that marriages are prohibited if marriages are carried out with mahrams or people who are prohibited from marrying.
Optimalisasi Peran Generasi Muda Dalam Ekonomi Kreatif Melalui Workshop Desain Grafis Dan Media Sosial Di Kota Padangsidimpuan Hardana, Ali; Simamora, Chanra; Budiman Ritonga, Hasir; Novriansyah Harahap, Takdir
Jurnal Dharma Jnana Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL DHARMA JNANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Abstract

Perkembangan ekonomi kreatif menjadi salah satu motor penggerak pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal, khususnya di kalangan generasi muda. Di Kota Padangsidimpuan, potensi ini belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal karena keterbatasan keterampilan dalam bidang desain grafis dan pemanfaatan media sosial. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas generasi muda melalui pelatihan desain grafis dasar dan strategi promosi digital. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis, dan pendampingan langsung selama tiga hari yang diikuti oleh 30 peserta dari kalangan pelajar dan mahasiswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan peserta dalam menggunakan aplikasi desain (Canva dan Adobe Illustrator) serta membuat konten promosi di media sosial seperti Instagram dan TikTok. Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dan kesiapan untuk menerapkan keterampilan tersebut dalam usaha kreatif masing-masing. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pemberdayaan berbasis pelatihan digital dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam mengoptimalkan peran generasi muda di sektor ekonomi kreatif daerah.
The Role of Customary Institutions in the Enforcement of Islamic Law in Padang Lawas Ritonga, Hasir Budiman; Hardana, Ali
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1491

Abstract

The enforcement of Islamic law in Padang Lawas has its own characteristics because it is influenced by the existence of customary institutions that are still strong in people's lives. The background of this research problem departs from the phenomenon of customary practices that often coexist with Islamic law, but its role in resolving various social disputes has not been fully documented and understood. This research aims to analyze the role of customary institutions in the enforcement of Islamic law, understand customary-based and sharia-based case resolution mechanisms, and see the extent of the effectiveness of customary institutions in maintaining social order in Padang Lawas. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach, through in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, scholars, and communities, as well as documentation studies on customary texts and customary deliberative decisions. The results of the study show that customary institutions play a role as the main mediator in resolving disputes between family, inheritance, and violations of social norms by prioritizing deliberation and the principle of restorative justice. In addition, customary institutions are able to harmonize Islamic and customary values so that law enforcement is created that is accepted by the community. This role is considered effective because it is deeply rooted in local culture and has high moral authority.
KAJIAN HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI CRYPTOCURRENCY DI INDONESIA Hardana, Ali; Ritonga, Hasir Budiman
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Edisi Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i2.17019

Abstract

The development of digital technology has brought about various innovations in the financial system, one of which is cryptocurrency as a means of exchange and investment instrument. However, the legality and permissibility of cryptocurrency trading remain controversial, especially from the perspective of Islamic economic law. This study aims to examine the legal status of cryptocurrency trading in light of Islamic economic principles and assess its practice in Indonesia based on core sharia principles such as justice, transparency, and avoidance of gharar (uncertainty) and maisir (speculation). This research employs a qualitative normative approach through library research and in-depth interviews with Islamic economic practitioners, along with analysis of relevant fatwas, including those issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) and opinions of contemporary scholars. The results show that cryptocurrency trading contains a high level of speculation and does not fully comply with sharia principles, particularly regarding price stability and transaction object clarity. Nevertheless, there is a diversity of scholarly opinion; some scholars prohibit its use due to elements of gharar and maisir, while others permit it under specific conditions. In conclusion, cryptocurrency trading practices in Indonesia still require clearer guidance from an Islamic legal perspective. There is a need for more specific regulations, fatwas, and public education to ensure that digital asset transactions align with the principles of Islamic economic law.
Co-Authors Affandi, Hazrul Ali Hardana Kurniawan Kurniawan Novriansyah Harahap, Takdir Raja Ritonga Simamora, Chanra