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All Journal Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar
Dira Annisa
Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
Education Other

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DESKRIPSI KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA SISWA KELAS AWAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR INKLUSIF Dira Annisa; Haifaturrahmah; Yuni Mariyati
Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar
Publisher : Pendidikan Dasar - Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jpd.v16i2.61125

Abstract

Inclusive education aims to provide equal opportunities for all students, yet challenges persist in foundational skills, particularly reading literacy. This descriptive qualitative study aimed to comprehensively describe the reading skills of early-grade students (Grades I–III) and the adaptive strategies implemented by teachers at SDN 20 Mataram. Data were collected through structured observation, in-depth interviews with Class Teachers and Special Assistant Teachers (GPK), and documentation. The findings, based on purposive sampling, show a heterogeneous distribution of reading skills, with a significant 30% of students categorized as Not Yet Fluent, comprising Students with Special Needs (PDBK) and regular students facing specific learning difficulties. This group primarily struggles with technical fluency, low motivation, and difficulties in phoneme grapheme association. Teachers address this gap through differentiated practices, implementing (1) Individual Learning Programs (PPI) for PDBK, (2) Multisensory and Planned Repetition Strategies to enhance technical skills, and (3) flexible classroom management, including strategic student placement. The study concludes that successful literacy development in inclusive settings is highly dependent on continuous collaboration between class teachers and GPK in designing responsive and adaptive pedagogical strategies. The implications of this research suggest that the descriptive insights into students’ reading skills and teachers’ adaptive strategies can serve as an empirical foundation for developing more effective and sustainable literacy intervention models in inclusive elementary schools
UPAYA PENGUATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS MELALUI KORAN MINI KELAS Dira Annisa; Syafruddin Muhdar; Nofi Hidayanti; Ratih Meiliani; Hilda Raodatul Jannah; Baiq Anggun Maisarah
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.13769

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the classroom mini newspaper program on improving reading interest and writing skills of fifth-grade elementary school students. The method used was classroom observation during literacy learning activities. The results showed that the classroom mini newspaper program was able to increase students’ enthusiasm, active participation, and motivation in reading and writing activities. Students demonstrated improvement in poetry writing skills through better diction and meaning delivery. The program was also supported by creative learning strategies, such as quizzes, educational games, teacher guidance, and appreciation for students’ work. Although several challenges were found, including differences in literacy abilities, limited learning time, and students’ lack of self-confidence, teachers were able to overcome them through varied and conducive learning approaches. Therefore, the classroom mini newspaper program proved to be an effective learning innovation in building literacy culture and improving students’ reading interest and writing skills in elementary schools.
Co-Authors Baiq Anggun Maisarah Haifaturrahmah Hilda Raodatul Jannah Nofi Hidayanti Ratih Meiliani Syafruddin Muhdar Yuni Mariyati