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The Concept of Istihsan and Its Application in Sharia Economic Fatwas Indira Rahma Annisa; I Isman; Imron Rosyadi
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of istihsan in usul al-fiqh and examine its relevance and application in sharia economic fatwas as a response to the complexity of modern economic transactions that cannot always be resolved through general rules or qiyas jali. The research methodology used is a qualitative approach with a library research type and is normative in nature, with primary data in the form of fatwas from the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) relating to contemporary contracts and transactions, such as salam contracts, istisna', mu'āṭāh sales, sharia electronic money, and sharia fintech services, as well as secondary data in the form of ushul fikih and fikih muamalah literature. The analysis was conducted through content analysis and comparative-argumentative analysis to assess the shift in legal rulings from qiyas jali to the istihsan approach. The results of the study show that istihsan is used explicitly in sharia economic fatwas through various forms, such as istihsan bi al-nash, istihsan bi al-maslahah, and istihsan bi al-'urf, in order to realize benefits, justice, and convenience without violating the basic principles of sharia, particularly the prohibition of usury, gharar, and injustice. This study confirms that istihsan is a valid and relevant method of ijtihad in the development of Islamic economic fatwas, and has original value in demonstrating the adaptability of Islamic law to contemporary economic dynamics while remaining oriented towards the maqashid of Sharia.
Emotional and Spiritual Determinants of Tourist Attachment in Halal Destinations: Evidence from Netnographic Investigation of Online Reviews Indira Rahma Annisa; Azhar Alam; Arina Saputri; Raisa Aribatul Hamidah
Jurnal Kepariwisataan: Destinasi, Hospitalitas dan Perjalanan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): [Issue in Progress]
Publisher : Research and Community Service Center, Politeknik Pariwisata NHI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34013/jk.v10i2.2486

Abstract

This study advances extant literature through the application of a qualitative netnography methodology, utilising Google Reviews as a data source to investigate the manner in which dimensions of tourist attachment to halal destinations influence revisit intention. A corpus of 766 reviews was collected from Indonesia's ten foremost halal tourism destinations, from which 165 reviews meeting relevance criteria were subjected to thematic coding and analysis. The findings demonstrate that tourist attachment to halal destinations is constituted through several salient dimensions, namely tranquility and serenity, sentiments of comfort and belonging, cognitive and educational stimulation, and appreciation of sharia-compliant facility provision. These dimensions of attachment are found to precipitate revisit intention via expressions of longing, affirmative recommendation behaviour, and destination admiration. From a managerial perspective, the results underscore the necessity of augmenting worship facilities and halal infrastructure, cultivating an ambience conducive to visitor tranquillity and comfort, and formulating destination marketing strategies that foreground the emotional and spiritual dimensions of the tourism experience.