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Peran juleha dalam pemantauan qurban di Masjid Darul Ulum Amban Manowari: The role of certified halal slaughterers (Juleha) in monitoring qurban slaughter at Darul Ulum Mosque, Amban, Manokwari Wajo, Mohamad Jen; Widayati , Trisiwi W.; Widayati, Isti; Nurhayati, Dwi; Tethool, Angelina N.; Baaka, Alnita; Purwaningsih, Purwaningsih; Noviyanti, Noviyanti; Inriani, Noveling; Arizona, Rizki; Palulungan, John A.; Sumpe, Iriani; Rumetor, Sientje D.; Saragih , Evi W.; Lekitoo, Merlyn N.; Manik, Hotlan
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v6i2.549

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This community service activity aimed to improve the technical compliance of qurban animal slaughter based on halal principles and animal welfare standards at Darul Ulum Mosque, Amban Village, West Manokwari District, Manokwari Regency. A case study approach with participatory techniques was employed, involving certified Halal Slaughterers (Juleha), qurban committees, university students, and experts. The activities covered antemortem inspection, slaughtering, postmortem examination, and meat distribution. The results showed that the slaughtering process was conducted in accordance with Islamic Sharia principles, ensuring the proper severance of the three main channels efficiently and swiftly. Postmortem inspection revealed parasitic infestations (fasciola hepatica and parampistomon) in several organs, which were handled appropriately following established protocols. Improvements are still needed in animal holding facilities, particularly regarding feed, water supply, and sanitation prior to slaughter. This program significantly enhanced the technical capacity of Juleha and the qurban committee, strengthening the implementation of halalan thayyiban and animal welfare principles at the mosque community level. Keywords: Animal welfare; halal slaughter; Juleha; postmortem inspection; qurban   ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan teknis penyembelihan hewan qurban sesuai prinsip halal dan kesejahteraan hewan (animal welfare) di Masjid Darul Ulum, Kelurahan Amban, Distrik Manokwari Barat, Kabupaten Manokwari. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan teknik partisipatif, melibatkan Juru Sembelih Halal (Juleha), panitia qurban, mahasiswa, dan tenaga ahli. Kegiatan dimulai dari pemeriksaan antemortem, penyembelihan, pemeriksaan postmortem, hingga distribusi daging. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa seluruh proses penyembelihan telah dilakukan sesuai prinsip syariat Islam, dengan memastikan pemotongan tiga saluran utama secara cepat dan efisien. Pemeriksaan postmortem menemukan infestasi parasit (fasciola hepatica dan parampistomon) pada beberapa organ, yang ditangani sesuai protokol. Faktor sanitasi dan ketersediaan pakan serta air di penampungan ternak sebelum pemotongan masih perlu ditingkatkan. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi nyata dalam meningkatkan kapasitas teknis Juleha dan panitia qurban serta memperkuat implementasi prinsip halalan thayyiban dan animal welfare di tingkat komunitas masjid. Kata kunci: Juleha; kesejahteraan hewan; pemeriksaan postmortem; penyembelihan halal; qurban
Evaluation of the Sensory Quality of Beef Jerky Using Celery Leaf Extract as a Source of Natural Nitrite Arizona, Rizki; Palulungan, John Arnold; Ollong, Abdul Rahman; Saragih, Evi Warintan
JAS Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Animal Science (JAS) - Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Kesehatan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dendeng is processed through salting and drying to extend its shelf life and develop a distinctive flavor. Synthetic nitrite in its processing plays a vital role in maintaining the red color and texture, inhibiting the growth of pathogenic microbes. However, the health risks due to the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamine compounds from the reaction of nitrite with amines in meat drive the search for safer natural alternatives. Celery leaves (Apium graveolens) are a potential candidate due to their natural nitrate content (1,496 ppm) that can be converted into nitrite through the activity of the enzyme nitrate reductase. Celery leaves also contain antioxidants that support product quality during storage. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of celery leaves as a substitute for synthetic nitrites in beef jerky, particularly in terms of sensory acceptance. This study is expected to serve as a foundation for developing healthier, more natural processed meat products and reducing dependence on synthetic chemicals. This study uses non-parametric analysis, specifically the Kruskal-Wallis Hedonic test followed by the Mann-Whitney test in a spider web model with four treatments of celery leaves, including P0 (control/without celery leaves), P1 (16g celery leaves), P2 (32g celery leaves), and P3 (48g celery leaves). The analysis results show that using celery leaves as a natural curing agent significantly affects color, tenderness, and flavor. The addition of celery leaves up to 16 grams has the best effect.
Phenotypic evaluation of contest cattle in Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua, Indonesia: morphometric traits and body condition score Haryati, Stefani F.; Palulungan, John A.; Seseray, Daniel Y.; Rahayu, Bernaddeta W. I.; Arizona, Rizki; Sumpe, Iriani; Widayati, Isti; Amalia, Ditasari; Arief, Fitri A.; Prasetya, Rizki; Dami , Juni C.; Riskayanti, Riskayanti; Putra , Azchar P. P.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v16i1.634

Abstract

Phenotypic evaluation of contest cattle provides useful information for understanding body conformation and physical condition under field conditions, yet objective studies on contest-based cattle populations remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate morphometric traits and body condition score (BCS) of contest cattle from Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua, and to assess their variation according to district and sex, as well as the relationships among measured traits. Data were collected from 31 contest cattle originating from seven districts, consisting of 8 males and 23 females. The evaluated variables included chest girth (CG), body length (BL), withers height (WH), and BCS. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data, while sex and district effects were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test and Kruskal–Wallis test, respectively. Relationships among variables were examined using Spearman’s rank correlation, and principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to describe the multivariate structure of morphometric variation. The overall mean values were 152.60 ± 25.99 cm for CG, 108.26 ± 10.83 cm for BL, 116.58 ± 12.66 cm for WH, and 3.19 ± 0.54 for BCS. No significant differences were found between males and females for any variable. In contrast, district had a significant effect on WH and BCS, with the main difference occurring between Aimas and Mariat. Chest girth was positively correlated with BL (rho = 0.66, p < 0.001) and BCS (rho = 0.54, p < 0.01), indicating that this trait was the most informative single morphometric variable in the dataset. PCA showed that the first two principal components explained 87.55% of the total variation, representing general body size and vertical body structure. In conclusion, contest cattle in Sorong Regency exhibited greater phenotypic variation across districts than between sexes, and chest girth may serve as a practical indicator for field-based phenotypic evaluation of contest cattle.