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All Journal Biologica Samudra Jurnal Jeumpa Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA)
Al Fajar, Beni
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences Veterinary

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PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN Sphagneticola trilobata TERHADAP PROFIL ERITTROSIT DAN LEUKOSIT (Mus musculus) YANG DIINDUKSI 7,12 DIMETHYLBENZ (α)ANTHRACENE (DMBA) PADA JARINGAN PAYUDARA Al Fajar, beni
Jurnal Jeumpa Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Jeumpa
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Samudra University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jj.v6i1.1730

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan jenis kanker yang umumnya diderita oleh wanita di seluruh dunia. Obat-obatan kemoterapeutik yang ada, memiliki efek samping dengan merusak sel sehat penderita. Penelitian dan penemuan phytomedicine diharapkan dapat dikembangkan dan digunakan sebagai obat kanker yang efektif dengan efek samping yang minimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh senyawa karsinogenik Dimethylbenz (α)Anthracene (DMBA) dan ekstrak Sphagneticola trilobata terhadap profil darah mencit (Mus musculus). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratorik dengan hewan coba mencit betina (Mus musculus) berjumlah 15 ekor, berumur ± 2 bulan dengan berat badan ± 20 g yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan, 1 kelompok kontrol dan 4 kelompok perlakuan. Setiap kelompok perlakuan diberikan DMBA sebanyak 003mg/ekor/hari dan induksi S.trilobata 0,03, 0,05 dan 0,15 mg/ ekor/ hari. Hasil yang didapat setelah pemberian ekstrak S.trilobata jumlah eritrosit mengalami kenaikan dari 1.891667×106 sel/µL menjadi 2.189.333×106 sel/µL. Begitu juga untuk kadar hemoglobin pada mencit mengalami kenaikan dari 9,6 g/dL menjadi 11,6 g/dL. Jumlah total leukosit pada mencit yang diinduksi senyawa DMBA mengalami kenaikan yang sangat signifikan dari 6.845×103/µL menjadi 14.743×103/µL. Akan tetapi setelah pemberian ekstrak S.trilobata terjadi penurunan jumlah leukosit dari 14.743×103 /µL menjadi 11.367×103 /µL. Untuk leukosit diferensial, jenis basofil dan eusinofil tidak ditemukan sedangkan untuk neutrofil, monosit dan limfosit setelah induksi DMBA mengalami peningkatan dan terjadi penurunan setelah pemberian ekstrak S.trilobata. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak S.trilobata memiliki respson positif terhadap profil darah pada kasus kanker payudara. Kata kunci : Kanker payudara, DMBA, Sphagneticola trilobata, Profil darah
PENERAPAN ALAT PAKAN OTOMATIS BERBASIS INTERNET DAN PEMANFAANTAN MAGGOT SEBAGAI PAKAN ALTERNATIF PADA KELOMPOK PERIKANAN DI DESA PANGKALAN ACEH TAMIANG Al Fajar, Beni; Fitria, Liza; Gustia Wibowo, Sara; Fitriani, Fitriani; muttaqin, khairul
Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (Mardika) Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55377/mardika.v2i1.9769

Abstract

The purpose of this service is to find alternative feed to replace commercial feed by utilizing maggot from black soldier flies (Hermetia illucens) or Black Soldier Fly (BSF) which is high in protein and the use of automatic feeding tools based on the Internet of Things (IOT) to reduce feed costs, feeding time and increase catfish production. This service was carried out for 6 months with several stages, namely the preparation stage, socialization of the PKM program, BSF fly cultivation to maggot harvesting, making IOT-based automatic feeding tools, technology application training stage, operational assistance stage, evaluation monitoring stage. Based on the results of the activity, it shows that before the implementation of the training, group members did not understand how to cultivate BSF flies. However, after the training, all group members could understand it well. Furthermore, in the activity of implementing automatic feeding equipment, the fish base group is directly involved in full so that they can operate the equipment independently later. It can be concluded that the program implementation was able to provide an understanding of BSF fly cultivation and the application of IOT-based automatic feeding devices. The implementation of the program has a positive impact, especially for the Fish Base group so that it can reduce feed costs and can control feeding appropriately so that it is more effective and efficient in accelerating the production process.
PROCESSING OF BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE AND SILKWORM AS FEED INGREDIENTS FOR SANGKURIANG CATFISH IN FISH FARMING GROUP IN PANGKALAN VILLAGE ACEH TAMIANG Al Fajar, Beni; Wibowo, Sara Gustia; Hermawan, Tisna; Fitriani
Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (Mardika) Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55377/mardika.v2i3.10816

Abstract

The cost of feed consumption that continues to rise greatly affects the sustainability of cultivation activities, especially catfish cultivation. The partner in this service activity is a livestock group with the name Pangkal Ikan group. This group is domiciled in Pangkalan Village, kejuruan muda, Aceh Tamiang Regency, Aceh Province. Mitra focuses on hatchery, rearing and fattening Sangkuriang Catfish (Clarias gariepinus). The form of obstacles faced by partners today is factory-made feed which tends to be expensive and always rising and partners do not yet have the ability to cultivate silkworms and make feed independently. Therefore, this programs (PKM) is carried out to process alternative feed to replace commercial feed by utilizing maggot from black soldier flies (Hermetia illucens) or Black Soldier Fly (BSF) and silkworms (Tubifex sp) which are high in protein in reducing feed costs and increasing catfish production yields. . This service was carried out for 6 months with several stages, namely the preparation stage, socialization of the PKM program, training on the application of silkworm cultivation technology and processing BSF flies into pellet-shaped feed. Next, the operational assistance stage and ending with the evaluation monitoring stage. Based on the results of the activity shows that partners are very interested in the theme created. This can be seen from the enthusiastic involvement of partners in following and practicing directly silkworm cultivation techniques and pellet making techniques made from BSF fly maggots. In this activity, partners are fully involved directly so that later partners are able to practice the knowledge that has been given independently. It can be concluded that the implementation of the program is able to have a positive impact on partners who have been able to reduce feed costs.
Diversity and Abundance of Insect Polinators and Insects Visitor Flower on Magnolia spp Plants at Universitas Samudra Aprilia Putri, Kartika; Al Fajar, Beni; Rosmaiti, Rosmaiti; Putri Endah sari, Herlina; Yusman Persada, Andri; Purnama Febri, Suri
JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Biologica Samudra
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jbs.v7i1.11117

Abstract

Pollinator insects are insects that play a role in the pollination process, namely intermediaries in plant pollination. Magnolia spp plants are plants that contain secondary metabolite compounds which have the potential to be used as raw materials for medicines, cosmetics and perfume raw materials. The aim of this research was to determine the diversity and abundance of insect pollinators and flower visitors on Magnolia spp. at Universitas Samudra. The method used in this research is sampling using a purposive random sampling method with hand collecting techniques, identification and data analysis.The research results found 9 orders and 5 families from 139 individual insect pollinators and pollinators on Magnolia spp. The results of data analysis show that the H' value (1.72) is in the medium category, the C value (0.23) has low dominance, and the E value (0.19) shows low uniformity. Several factors influence the presence of pollinator insects and flower visitors, including flower availability, temperature and air humidity.
Co-Authors Aprilia Putri, Kartika Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Gustia Wibowo, Sara Hermawan, Tisna Khairul Muttaqin Liza Fitria, Liza Purnama Febri, Suri Putri Endah sari, Herlina Rosmaiti, Rosmaiti Sara Gustia Wibowo, Sara Gustia Yusman Persada, Andri