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All Journal Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Ekarini, Ni Luh Putu
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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Physical Activity And Sleep Quality With The Incident Of Hypertension In Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Yuhendra, Putri Amalia; Ekarini, Ni Luh Putu; Manurung, Santa; Iriana, Pramita; Yardes, Nelly
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i2.13170

Abstract

Hipertensi saat ini menjadi permasalahan kesehatan di kalangan masyarakat terbesar karena hipertensi ialah pemicu utama kematian. Insiden hipertensi banyak ditemukan pada dewasa muda, yaitu usia antara 18 smapai dengan 40 tahun. Pada usia dewasa muda hampir 50% tidak menyadari bahwa mereka mengalami hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa muda. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 68 pasien dengan hipertensi di RSUD Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan meliputi Kuesioner International Physical Activity Questionnare (IPAQ), Kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Tensi meter untuk mengukur tekanan darah. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Uji Chi-Square. Penelitian ini telah mendapatkan persetujuan dari Komisi Etik Penelitian Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III No LB.02.02/043362023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik (p-value = 0.000; α <0.05) dan kualitas tidur (p-value = 0.008; α <0.05) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia muda di RSUD Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat. Aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur merupakan faktor risiko hipertensi yang dapat dimodifikasi pada kelompok dewasa muda. Aktivitas fisik ringan dapat menyebabkan hipertensi pada orang dewasa muda. Selain itu, kualitas tidur yang buruk juga menjadi faktor risiko yang meningkatkan terjadinya hipertensi. Aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada dewasa muda.
The Effect of Multimedia-Based Education on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior Hypertension Patients in Stroke Prevention Manurung, Santa; Suratun, Suratun; Wartonah, Wartonah; Ekarini, Ni Luh Putu; Maryam, Raden Siti
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.822

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension continues to increase, and various epidemiological studies revealed an increase in the incidence of hypertension in different parts of the world. According to the American Heart Association (AHA), The number of Americans over the age of 20 who suffer from hypertension has risen to 74.5 million, while nearly 90% of cases have no identified cause. If not treated effectively, hypertension may cause damage to blood vessels throughout the body, the most prominent of which is the danger of damage to the brain, eyes, heart, and kidneys. An introduction to stroke is essential for reducing the risk of stroke in people with hypertension. Multimedia is one of the developments in health education media, which is in accordance with the advancement of digital technology, incorporating stroke prevention. This study aims to examine the impact of multimedia-based education on hypertension patients' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior toward stroke prevention. This research is a quasi-experiment with a pre-posttest with a control group design. The sampling technique employed was simple random sampling, and the sample size determination utilized a hypothesis test of the average difference in two independent groups of 60 respondents. Data analysis in this study administered paired t-test and independent t-test. The results unveiled that there were significant differences in knowledge (p=0.022), attitudes (p=0.001), and behavior (p=0.008) of hypertension patients in preventing stroke after intervention in the form of multimedia-based education. Therefore, it is recommended that the community can perform hypertension treatment independently frequently, and the implementation of the prolanis program can be enhanced so that people can receive services easily and regularly to prevent stroke.
Co-Authors Pramita Iriana Raden Siti Maryam, Raden Siti Santa Manurung Suratun Suratun Wartonah, Wartonah Yardes, Nelly Yuhendra, Putri Amalia