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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP) Journal Of Health & Cardiovascular Nursing AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Pramita Iriana
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Correlation of Knowledge and Family Support with Treatment Compliance of Tuberculosis Sufferers Sudrajat, Ace; Ayu Rahmadani, Ainina; Suratun; Iriana, Pramita; Lusiani, Dewi; Wartonah; Manurung, Santa; Sumbara
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v2i2.25

Abstract

Introduction: The Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease characterized by increased blood pressure. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies are one of the factors that can control hypertension. Pharmacological therapy involves the use of drugs which is the basis of a person's compliance with treatment. Adherence in taking medication also has factors that can influence such as knowledge, family support, access to health services. Knowing the relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients at the Matraman District Health Center. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with an analytical descriptive design and uses a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients aged 40-73 years who sought treatment at the PTM Poly of the Matraman District Health Center. The sample taken was 96 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the Chi square test. Results: The results of research conducted on 96 respondents obtained on the characteristics of respondents most of the respondents were 52-73 years old, female gender, and secondary education level. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs (p-value 0.03) and family support with adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs (p-value 0.01). Conclusions: The There is a significant relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs in patients with hypertension at the Matraman District Health Center.
Blood Pressure Stability Within Normal Range in Hypertension Patients is Closely Related to Compliance with Medication and Low Salt Diet: Kestabilan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat dan Diet Rendah Garam Sudrajat, Ace; Wulan D.C, Tsabita; Yardes, Nelly; Manurung, Santa; Lusiani, Dewi; Wartonah, Wartonah; Elsa Silviani, Nadhia; Endah Pangastuti, Tri; Iriana, Pramita
Essential English Grammar Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Journal Of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v4i2.1984

Abstract

Hypertension control can be done by compliance with taking medication and a low-salt diet. Many people with hypertension are not compliant with taking medication and forget about a low-salt diet because they feel healthy. In fact, this should not happen because it will affect their blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between compliance with taking medication and a low-salt diet with blood pressure stability in hypertensive patients. The research method used was quantitative analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients with hypertension who underwent outpatient treatment at the internal medicine. A total of 92 respondents were the sample of this study. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. The results used chi square found that there was a relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure stability with a p-value of 0.001 and there was a relationship between a low-salt diet and blood pressure stability in hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.001. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between medication adherence and a low-salt diet with blood pressure stability in hypertensive patients. Recommendations for patients with hypertension are advised to maintain salt intake and continue taking medication so that blood pressure remains stable.
THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS ON EARLY PREVENTION OF STROKE AGAINST STROKE RISK IN THE ELDERLY Yardes, Nelly; Iriana, Pramita; Riyanti, Eska; Pangastuti, Tri Endah; Resnayanti, Yeti; Silviani, Nadhia Elsa
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v10i1.1998

Abstract

Every year, 15 million people worldwide have a stroke. Education using video that are thought to be simple for the elderly to grasp can alter knowledge, attitudes, and behavior among the elderly who are at risk of stroke. This study were conducted to assess the impact of early stroke preventive education videos on stroke risk in the elderly. The method was a quasi-experimental using a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. This study was carried out by delivering an educational video intervention for early stroke prevention for three months and comparing the results to those of the control group or without the intervention. The population of this study was the elderly, with a sampling approach of purposive sampling and a sample size of 60 people at Posbindu in the Cipayung district. The data analysis test employed was univariate and bivariate, utilizing independent t-test to assess the effect of the instructional video intervention on early stroke prevention. The difference in the average score of knowledge (1.333; pvalue = 0.011), attitude (1.533; pvalue = 0.011), and behavior (0.466; pvalue = 0.028) in the intervention group before and after the intervention was greater than the difference in the average score of knowledge (0.233; pvalue = 0.165), attitude (0.166; pvalue = 0.484), and behavior (0.000; pvalue = 1.000) in the control group. Furthermore, the independent T-test revealed that the instructional video intervention was helpful in improving knowledge (p-value = 0.064) and attitude (p-value = 0.008). Early stroke prevention education movies improve the elderly's knowledge and attitudes.
Physical Activity And Sleep Quality With The Incident Of Hypertension In Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Yuhendra, Putri Amalia; Ekarini, Ni Luh Putu; Manurung, Santa; Iriana, Pramita; Yardes, Nelly
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i2.13170

Abstract

Hipertensi saat ini menjadi permasalahan kesehatan di kalangan masyarakat terbesar karena hipertensi ialah pemicu utama kematian. Insiden hipertensi banyak ditemukan pada dewasa muda, yaitu usia antara 18 smapai dengan 40 tahun. Pada usia dewasa muda hampir 50% tidak menyadari bahwa mereka mengalami hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa muda. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 68 pasien dengan hipertensi di RSUD Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan meliputi Kuesioner International Physical Activity Questionnare (IPAQ), Kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Tensi meter untuk mengukur tekanan darah. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Uji Chi-Square. Penelitian ini telah mendapatkan persetujuan dari Komisi Etik Penelitian Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III No LB.02.02/043362023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik (p-value = 0.000; α <0.05) dan kualitas tidur (p-value = 0.008; α <0.05) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia muda di RSUD Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat. Aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur merupakan faktor risiko hipertensi yang dapat dimodifikasi pada kelompok dewasa muda. Aktivitas fisik ringan dapat menyebabkan hipertensi pada orang dewasa muda. Selain itu, kualitas tidur yang buruk juga menjadi faktor risiko yang meningkatkan terjadinya hipertensi. Aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada dewasa muda.
Understanding The Risk Of Electrolyte Imbalance In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Iriana, Pramita; Yardes, Nelly; Putu Ekarini, Ni Luh
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i2.13199

Abstract

Diabetes melitus tipe 2 atau type 2 diabestes mellitus (T2DM) juga merupakan penyakit kronis yang dapat mengakibatkan berbagai komplikasi dan memerlukan pengobatan jangka panjang untuk mencegah komplikasi tersebut. Komplikasi yang terjadi meliputi degenerasi pembuluh darah, ketidakseimbangan metabolisme, ketidakseimbangan elektrolit. Ketidakseimbangan elektrolit merupakan kejadian biokimia akibat dari komplikasi diabetes melitus jangka panjang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana masalah keperawatan risiko ketidakseimbangan elektrolit dapat terjadi pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Artikel ini menggunakan artikel asli seperti tinjauan pustaka, dan laporan penelitian nasional dan internasional yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2019 hingga 2024 yang diperoleh dari databased meliputi Google Scholar, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, dan EBSCOHost. Hiponatremia pada T2DM yang tidak terkontrol, kadar natrium serum dapat bervariasi berdasarkan keseimbangan antara pergerakan air yang diinduksi hiperglikemia keluar dari sel. Proses tersebut yang mengakibatkan menurunnya kadar natrium serum dan glukosuria menginduksi diuresis osmotik. Glukosa darah yang meningkat dapat menarik air keluar dari sel ke ekstraseluler. Hipokalemia pada pasien T2DM dikaitkan dengan hiperglikemia melalui gangguan pelepasan insulin yang bergantung pada kalium sebagai respons terhadap kelebihan glukosa. Hipokalsemia pada pasien T2DM terjadi pada pasien yang mengalami penurunan fungsi ginjal sehingga terjadi hiperfosfotemia, kondisi tersebut akan menginduksi hipokalsemia dengan mengganggu ekskresi fosfor yang dapat menyebabkan hipokalsemia. Hipomagnesemia pada pasien T2DM merupakan kelainan elektrolit yang sering terjadi pada pasien dengan glikemik yang tidak terkontrol. Diabetes melitus ditandai dengan resistensi insulin, hiperglikemia, gangguan elektrolit, serta gangguan asam basa. Ketidakseimbangan elektrolit yang terjadi dapat menyebabkan gangguan secara klinis, terutama dapat mempengaruhi prognosis dan penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus. Elektrolit serum berperan dalam menjaga keseimbangan asam basa, mengontrol gradien listrik cairan tubuh, pembekuan darah, dan kontraksi otot. Dampak yang terjadi meliputi penurunan kadar serum natrium, kalium, kalsium, dan magnesium.
Knowledge as a Factor Associated with Lifestyle in Controlling Hypertension Iriana, Pramita; Yardes, Nelly; Sudrajat, Ace; Mahanani, Munifah Syamara; Malau, Paulus Hotmatua
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.930

Abstract

Hypertension is also understood as the "silent killer" as the symptoms of hypertension are frequently not experienced by the sufferer, hence, the majority of hypertension patients are unaware that they suffer from hypertension. Uncontrolled hypertension can harm multiple organs. Hypertension cannot be cured; however, it can be managed such that blood pressure stays within normal limits. Changes in lifestyle and pharmacological therapy are employed to control hypertension. The objective of this study is to investigate the association between hypertension patients' characteristics and amount of awareness about lifestyle in controlling hypertension. A descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach was administered in this investigation. This study included all hypertension patients who visited the Cibubur Village Health Center. Purposive sampling was utilized in this study, yielding 115 respondents. The analysis technique involved the Chi-Square test. Results: There was a relationship between age and lifestyle (p=0.044), the last education and lifestyle (p = 0.017), and the level of knowledge with lifestyle (p=0.000). Meanwhile, gender, occupation, and family history of hypertension did not possess a significant relationship with lifestyle in controlling hypertension. Future studies are suggested to examine the role of external environmental support in influencing lifestyle to control hypertension.
Co-Authors Ayu Rahmadani, Ainina Ekarini, Ni Luh Putu Elsa Silviani, Nadhia Endah Pangastuti, Tri Lusiani, Dewi Mahanani, Munifah Syamara Malau, Paulus Hotmatua Minarma Siagian Pangastuti, Tri Endah Putu Ekarini, Ni Luh Resnayanti, Yeti Riyanti, Eska Santa Manurung Silviani, Nadhia Elsa Sri B. Subakir Sudrajat, Ace Sumbara Suratun Sutarmo Setiadji Tri Jauhari Wartonah Wartonah, Wartonah Wulan D.C, Tsabita Yardes, Nelly Yuhendra, Putri Amalia