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Performance Study of Glassfibre Reinforced Concrete (GRC) with Ferric Oxide Waste Additive Vivin Setiani; Wiwik Dwi Pratiwi; Denny Dermawan; Luqman Cahyono; Mohamad Hakam; Ryan Yudha Adhitya; Mochammad Karim Al Amin; Nur Fajar Aprilia Sari; Wanda Cahyaning Ati; Lina Indawati
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 23, No 2 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v0i0.%p

Abstract

Portland cement production is a major contributor to carbon emissions in the construction sector because the high-temperature calcination process produces CO₂ emissions that are nearly equivalent to the mass of cement produced. This study focuses on evaluating the potential of ferric oxide waste material in glass fiber-reinforced concrete as a filler to reduce carbon emissions, making it more environmentally friendly. An experimental method was used with a 1:1 binder-to-aggregate ratio and a constant 3% glass fiber addition. The percentage of ferric oxide replacement in the cement was 0–40%. X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, particle size distribution analysis, sand gradation testing, and mud content were used to obtain the material data. Tests were also conducted to determine compressive strength, flexural strength, water absorption, and dry and wet bulk density. Based on the results obtained, the addition of ferric oxide improved the mechanical properties of glass fiber-reinforced concrete and added to the aesthetic value of the final product. These findings indicate that the application of Glassfibre Reinforced Concrete is environmentally friendly
Analysis of Carbon Emission Mitigation Potential from Solid Waste Management at Campus Environment Vivin Setiani; Ulvi Priastuti; Ahmad Erlan Afiuddin; Mar’atus Sholihah; Denny Dermawan; Mirna Apriani; Dewi Kurniasih; Agus Khumaidi; Aulia Della Cornellia; Lina Indawati; Sekarsari Wibowo
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 23, No 2 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v0i0.%p

Abstract

Greenhouse gas emissions from waste management contribute to climate change, including in higher education institutions. This study aimed to evaluate the potential for carbon emission mitigation from waste management at the Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya campus through organic waste composting and inorganic waste recycling using a waste bank system. The application of solid waste generation measurement was combined with the Intergovernmental Panel Climate Change guidelines and SNI 3964:2025. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilizing primary data on solid waste characteristics from selected campus buildings. Baseline emission estimates and mitigation scenarios were used, assuming partial implementation of the 3R program: organic waste composting and recycling. The results indicate that the waste management sector produces approximately 5.44 tons of CO₂ per year, and the proposed emission reductions could reduce emissions by approximately 63%. The findings of this study indicate that integrated waste management has significant potential for reducing carbon emissions and supporting the development of low-carbon campuses aligned with Sustainable Development Goals 12 and 13, despite the methodological limitations related to the assumptions of emission factors and the level of implementation