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IMPELEMENTASI POTENTIAL HAZARDS PELAYANAN RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS Katiandagho, Dismo; Layuk, Semuel; Rokot, Agus; Kabuhung, Anselmus; Jusran, Mokoginta; Suwarja, Suwarja
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1879

Potential dangers in hospitals, apart from infectious diseases, there are also other potential dangers, namely accidents, radiation, anesthetic gasses, psychosocial and ergonomic disorders. The study aimed to analyze the implementation of potential dangers of hospital services using the method Job Safety Analysis at the Regional Hospital X. This type of research is descriptive. a sample of 7 people who work in the Emergency Unit, through an approach accidental sampling. The research variable is the potential for danger in the UGD Regional Hospital X. The instrument used is the JSA instrument. The data obtained is presented in the form of a narrative and a matrix of in-depth interview results. Respondents who carry out potentially dangerous work according to the JSA method are doctors and nurses who provide services in the Emergency Unit. The work carried out is lifting and moving patients, giving injections, using ventilators, using EKGs, using monitor units, using section units and workload. Respondents who carry out potentially dangerous work according to the JSA method are doctors and nurses. Potentially dangerous facilities are syringes, ventilators, sections, masks, stethoscopes, cuffs, EKGs, ventilators, section units. For the Regional Hospital X to provide outreach about occupational safety and health management in the hospital to all employees so that they know the risk of work accidents and make an analysis of potential hazard methods according to the JSA method so that doctors and nurses know the level of risk of work accidents when providing services.

The Effectiveness Of Sand Filters With Variations In Thickness And Sand Diameter In Reducing The Coliform Content Of Dug Well Water Rokot, Agus; jusran, Mokoginta; Jasman, Jasman; Candhy, Mamarasi
Indonesian Health Journal (IHJ) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.258

Water filters are one of the efforts that can be made to reduce the content of contaminants and bacteria in water that do not meet the requirements. Sand and gravel are media that are widely used in filters, which can reduce coliform content levels. This research aims to see the effectiveness of sand filters with variations in the thickness and diameter of sand in reducing the coliform content of dug well water. This type of research is experimental, using pre-test and post-test methods. The population is a sample of dug well water containing Coliform bacteria in Wenang District, Telling Bawah Village. The sample is water that has passed the filtering process 12 times. The instruments in this research were sand filters with variations in diameter and thickness and biological examination of water samples. The research data was then tested using the t-test. The research showed that sand filters with a thickness of 70 cm and a diameter of 0.45 mm were ineffective in reducing coliform content. In comparison, sand filters with a thickness of 70 cm with a diameter of 0.3 mm and sand filters with a thickness of 90 cm with a diameter of 0.45 mm and a diameter of 0.3 mm effectively reduce the Coliform content in dug well water. The results of statistical tests using the t-test on a 70 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.45 mm showed a value of 0.219 (p > 0.05). A sand filter with a thickness of 70 cm with a diameter of 0.3 mm shows an ap value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). A 90 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.45 mm showed a value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). A 90 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.3 mm shows an AP value of 0.000 (p < 0.05).

The Effectiveness Of Sand Filters With Variations In Thickness And Sand Diameter In Reducing The Coliform Content Of Dug Well Water Rokot, Agus; jusran, Mokoginta; Jasman, Jasman; Candhy, Mamarasi
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i3.258

Water filters are one of the efforts that can be made to reduce the content of contaminants and bacteria in water that do not meet the requirements. Sand and gravel are media that are widely used in filters, which can reduce coliform content levels. This research aims to see the effectiveness of sand filters with variations in the thickness and diameter of sand in reducing the coliform content of dug well water. This type of research is experimental, using pre-test and post-test methods. The population is a sample of dug well water containing Coliform bacteria in Wenang District, Telling Bawah Village. The sample is water that has passed the filtering process 12 times. The instruments in this research were sand filters with variations in diameter and thickness and biological examination of water samples. The research data was then tested using the t-test. The research showed that sand filters with a thickness of 70 cm and a diameter of 0.45 mm were ineffective in reducing coliform content. In comparison, sand filters with a thickness of 70 cm with a diameter of 0.3 mm and sand filters with a thickness of 90 cm with a diameter of 0.45 mm and a diameter of 0.3 mm effectively reduce the Coliform content in dug well water. The results of statistical tests using the t-test on a 70 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.45 mm showed a value of 0.219 (p > 0.05). A sand filter with a thickness of 70 cm with a diameter of 0.3 mm shows an ap value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). A 90 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.45 mm showed a value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). A 90 cm thick sand filter with a diameter of 0.3 mm shows an AP value of 0.000 (p < 0.05).

Evaluasi Pemahaman Masyarakat Dalam Penanganan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Desa Bongkudai Kecamatan Modayag Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur Rokot, Agus; Kawatu, Yozua T; Pandean, Marlin; jusran, Mokoginta; Kabuhung, Anselmus
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian & Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v3i12.3411

Masalah sampah rumah tangga meningkat terkait dengan kesejahteraan yang meningkat dengan signifikan sehingga daya konsumsi makin bertambah dengan berbagai macam variasi makanan dan kebutuhan yang sangat konsumtif Masyarakat kota maupun pedesaan sehingga perlu diimbangi dengan dukungan sarana dan prasarana penunjang. Hasil survey dan evaluasi di masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa Masyarakat penyuluhan dari pihak yang berwenang yaitu pemerintah pada bagian penanganan sampah yang berada di wilayah kerja desa Bongkudai kecamatan Modayag Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif dengan proses berdasarkan persepsi dari satu fenomena dengan Langkah evaluasi pada Masyarakat dan petugas penyuluhan lewat penyuluhan atau pemberitaan lainya dari pemerintah terkait pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Populasi yaitu seluruh Masyarakat yang tinggal di Bongkudai dengan populasi 526 KK yang disurvei 283 KK dengan Sampel cuplikan sebanyak 144 responden dengan pengambilan data lewat kuesioner pertanyaan yang dikerjakan atau dijawab tanpa tekanan dari siapapun Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Masyarakat yang ada di desa Bongkudai kecamatan Modayag Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur dalam proses pengelolaan sampah yang dihasilkan dalam kegiatan rumah tangga belum banyak mendalami bahwa sampah merupakan sarana untuk penyebaran penyakit, kurang menerima/ mendengar penyuluhan tentang sampah sehingga belum maksimal dalam menangani sampah rumah tangga.

EVALUASI KINERJA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH DALAM MENGOLAH LIMBAH CAIR DOMESTIK Alam, Syamsu; Jusran, Mokoginta; Jasman, Jasman; Kabuhung, Anselmus; Sambuaga, Joy V. I.; Suleman, Rahman; Wahyuni, Sherly
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28401

Abstrak: Sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, setiap kegiatan atau usaha yang menghasilkan limbah (padat atau cair), wajib melakukan pengolahan limbah sebelum dibuang ke lingkungan. Limbah domestik mengandung lemak, deterjen, dan padatan tersuspensi yang apabila dibuang langsung ke lingkungan tanpa pengolahan, dapat mempengaruhi kualitas lingkungan serta dapat menimbulkan penyakit bagi manusia. (1) Masalah; IPAL di Poltekkes Manado telah didesain serta dibuat sesuai standar, tetapi tidak beroperasi secara optimal; (2) Tujuan pengabdian; untuk mengevaluasi kinerja IPAL yang ada di Poltekkes Manado; (3) Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah observasi langsung ke lapangan guna meninjau dan mengevaluasi kinerja IPAL tersebut. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah Perguruan tinggi yaitu Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, melibatkan Direktur, dan pengelola sarana pra saran di Direktorat Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado. Evaluasi dalam bentuk simulasi pengolahan limbah cair menggunakan IPAL yang ada, untuk mengidentifikasi komponen IPAL yang befungsi ataupun tidak; dan (4) Hasil yang telah dicapai pasca observasi lapangan, ditemukan bahwa beberapa kompenen IPAL sudah rusak/tidak berfungsi seperti bak penampungan yang sudah tidak kokoh, kran untuk injeksi kimia telah berkarat, sekat antar bagian IPAL sudah jebol, dan debit air limbah yang terlalu sedikit sehingga pengolahan tidak maksimal.Abstract: In accordance with applicable laws and regulations, every activity or business that produces waste (solid or liquid) is required to process the waste before it is disposed of into the environment. Domestic waste contains fats, detergents and suspended solids which, if disposed of directly into the environment without processing, can affect environmental quality and can cause disease in humans. (1) Problem; The IPAL at the Manado Health Polytechnic has been designed and built according to standards, but is not operating optimally; (2) Purpose of service; to evaluate the performance of the IPAL at the Manado Health Polytechnic; (3) The method used in this activity is direct observation in the field to review and evaluate the performance of the IPAL. Partners in this activity are universities, namely the Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, involving the Director and managers of pre-advice facilities at the Directorate of Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado. Evaluation in the form of a liquid waste processing simulation using existing IPAL, to identify IPAL components that are functional or not; dan (4) Results that have been achieved after field observations, it was found that several components of the WWTP were damaged/not functioning, such as storage tanks that were no longer sturdy, taps for chemical injection were rusty, partitions between parts of the WWTP were broken, and wastewater discharge was too little. so processing is not optimal.

PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS Suleman, Rahman; Sambuaga, Joy Victor Imanuel; Jusran, Mokoginta; Layuk, Semuel; Jasman, Jasman; Suwarja, Suwarja
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.31509

Abstrak: Aktivitas rumah tangga tidak terlepas dari timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan, baik limbah cair maupun padat. Sampah organik rumah tangga merupakan salah satu dari jenis timbulan tersebut, yang apabila tidak diolah, dapat mencemari lingkungan sekitar. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat terkait pengolahan sampah organik rumah tangga dengan menggunakan dekomposer. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mengunaakan metode sosialisasi terkait tentang pembuatan alat dekomposer sederhana, dan praktikum cara pemasangannya. Mitra pada kegiatan ini adalah Desa Mapanget, Kec. Talawaan, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara, dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 20 orang, dan penanaman dekomposer dibagi di tiap-tiap Jaga (lingkungan) dengan total sebanyak 4 Jaga. Setelah dilakukan dekomposer dipasang, tim melakukan evaluasi terkait kondisi dekomposer tersebut dengan metode observasi. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabmas, masyarakat telah memahami betapa bermanfaatnya sampah organik sebagai bahan yang dapat memperkaya unsur hara tanah, sehingga tanah di sekitar rumah merkea menjadi subur. Selain itu, masyarakat juga sudah 100% memahami cara membuat dekomposer sederhana yang dibuktikan dengan kemapuan merakit kembali alat, sehingga dekomposer tersebut dapat diperbanyak secara mandiri.Abstract: Household activities are inseparable from the waste generated, both liquid and solid waste. Household organic waste is one of these types of waste, which if not processed, can pollute the surrounding environment. This activity aims to educate the community regarding the processing of household organic waste using decomposers. The implementation of this activity uses a socialization method related to making a simple decomposer tool, and practicum on how to install it. The partner in this activity was Mapanget Village, Talawaan Sub-district, North Minahasa Regency, with a total of 20 participants, and the decomposer planting was divided in each Jaga (neighborhood) with a total of 4 Jaga. After the decomposers were installed, the team evaluated the condition of the decomposers using the observation method. After the community service activities, the community has understood how useful organic waste is as a material that can enrich soil nutrients, so that the soil around their homes becomes fertile. In addition, the community has also 100% understood how to make a simple decomposer as evidenced by the ability to reassemble the tool, so that the decomposer can be reproduced independently.

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