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All Journal KESMAS Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Semuel Layuk
Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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Tinjauan Angka Kuman dan Identifikasi Kuman E.Coli pada Daging Sapi di Pasar Karombasan Kota Manado Kapahang, Citra O. M.; Maramis, Franckie R. R.; Layuk, Semuel
KESMAS Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Volume 1, Nomor 1, Januari 2012
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

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Abstract

Beef is a muscle tissue which is gel from normal that we consume. The fastest damage a beef depend on the early bactery amount. Eschericia Coli is one kind of shain spesies of negative gram bactery. Normaly, this bactery lives in filth and can cause health problem to human like diare and other digestive problem. The main of the research is to know condition of bacteriologis based of germ number and identification of Escherichia Coli on beef at Karombasan. The sample is works for three days and the sample is twice in one day that is early selling (morning) and the last selling (noon). The result shows the most high bactery of overall is >3 million colony/gram and can declared for ineligibility. ABSTRAKDaging sapi adalah jaringan otot yang diperoleh dari sapi yang biasa dan umum digunakan untuk keperluan konsumsi makanan. Kecepatan kerusakan daging tergantung pada jumlah mikroba awal. Escherichia Coli adalah salah satu jenis spesies utama bakteri gram negatif. Pada umumnya, bakteri ini hidup pada tinja dan dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan pada manusia, seperti diare dan masalah kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi bakteriologis berdasarkan angka kuman dan identifikasi Escherichia Coli pada daging sapi di Karombasan. Pengambilan sampel dilaksanakan selama 3 hari dan dilakukan 2 kali pengambilan sampel dalam 1 hari yaitu pada awal (pagi) penjualan dan pada akhir penjualan (siang). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan angka kuman paling tinggi dari keseluruhan adalah >3 juta koloni/gram dan dapat dinyatakan tidak memenuhi syarat.
Metode Sederhana Pengolahan Limbah Deterjen Untuk Mengurangi Pencemaran Lingkungan Jasman, Jasman; Makaminan, Muhammad Ali; Sunati, Nurmila; Layuk, Semuel; Katiandagho, Dismo
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jkl.v12i2.2498

Abstract

Disposal of detergent waste into water bodies, both rivers and seas will affect the biota in the water. The effect of laundry detergent waste on tilapia mortality has a significant effect and difference at each concentration. The higher the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the mortality of tilapia. The physiological index of tilapia has a significant effect on the exposure to detergent waste. Detergent wastewater treatment methods are needed as an alternative to solving the problem of wastewater treatment before being discharged into the environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of limestone and coconut shell filter media in reducing the content of detergent, BOD and COD pollutants in wastewater. The research method is a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test – post-test design approach. The population and sample of this research are wastewater taken from laundry or used laundry in Paal Dua village, Manado city. The results showed a reduction in detergent content from 29.98 mg/l to 0.08 mg/l with a percentage reaching 99.69%. The parameters of BOD and COD decreased by 57.5% and 76.16%, respectively. Based on the results of the T test, there are differences in the average results of measurements before and after processing. Conclusion : Limestone and coconut shell can be used as alternative filter media for detergent wastewater treatment.
IMPELEMENTASI POTENTIAL HAZARDS PELAYANAN RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS Katiandagho, Dismo; Layuk, Semuel; Rokot, Agus; Kabuhung, Anselmus; Jusran, Mokoginta; Suwarja, Suwarja
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1879

Abstract

Potential dangers in hospitals, apart from infectious diseases, there are also other potential dangers, namely accidents, radiation, anesthetic gasses, psychosocial and ergonomic disorders. The study aimed to analyze the implementation of potential dangers of hospital services using the method Job Safety Analysis at the Regional Hospital X. This type of research is descriptive. a sample of 7 people who work in the Emergency Unit, through an approach accidental sampling. The research variable is the potential for danger in the UGD Regional Hospital X. The instrument used is the JSA instrument. The data obtained is presented in the form of a narrative and a matrix of in-depth interview results. Respondents who carry out potentially dangerous work according to the JSA method are doctors and nurses who provide services in the Emergency Unit. The work carried out is lifting and moving patients, giving injections, using ventilators, using EKGs, using monitor units, using section units and workload. Respondents who carry out potentially dangerous work according to the JSA method are doctors and nurses. Potentially dangerous facilities are syringes, ventilators, sections, masks, stethoscopes, cuffs, EKGs, ventilators, section units. For the  Regional Hospital X to provide outreach about occupational safety and health management in the hospital to all employees so that they know the risk of work accidents and make an analysis of potential hazard methods according to the JSA method so that doctors and nurses know the level of risk of work accidents when providing services.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS Suleman, Rahman; Sambuaga, Joy Victor Imanuel; Jusran, Mokoginta; Layuk, Semuel; Jasman, Jasman; Suwarja, Suwarja
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.31509

Abstract

Abstrak: Aktivitas rumah tangga tidak terlepas dari timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan, baik limbah cair maupun padat. Sampah organik rumah tangga merupakan salah satu dari jenis timbulan tersebut, yang apabila tidak diolah, dapat mencemari lingkungan sekitar. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat terkait pengolahan sampah organik rumah tangga dengan menggunakan dekomposer. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mengunaakan metode sosialisasi terkait tentang pembuatan alat dekomposer sederhana, dan praktikum cara pemasangannya. Mitra pada kegiatan ini adalah Desa Mapanget, Kec. Talawaan, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara, dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 20 orang, dan penanaman dekomposer dibagi di tiap-tiap Jaga (lingkungan) dengan total sebanyak 4 Jaga. Setelah dilakukan dekomposer dipasang, tim melakukan evaluasi terkait kondisi dekomposer tersebut dengan metode observasi. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabmas, masyarakat telah memahami betapa bermanfaatnya sampah organik sebagai bahan yang dapat memperkaya unsur hara tanah, sehingga tanah di sekitar rumah merkea menjadi subur. Selain itu, masyarakat juga sudah 100% memahami cara membuat dekomposer sederhana yang dibuktikan dengan kemapuan merakit kembali alat, sehingga dekomposer tersebut dapat diperbanyak secara mandiri.Abstract: Household activities are inseparable from the waste generated, both liquid and solid waste. Household organic waste is one of these types of waste, which if not processed, can pollute the surrounding environment. This activity aims to educate the community regarding the processing of household organic waste using decomposers. The implementation of this activity uses a socialization method related to making a simple decomposer tool, and practicum on how to install it. The partner in this activity was Mapanget Village, Talawaan Sub-district, North Minahasa Regency, with a total of 20 participants, and the decomposer planting was divided in each Jaga (neighborhood) with a total of 4 Jaga. After the decomposers were installed, the team evaluated the condition of the decomposers using the observation method. After the community service activities, the community has understood how useful organic waste is as a material that can enrich soil nutrients, so that the soil around their homes becomes fertile. In addition, the community has also 100% understood how to make a simple decomposer as evidenced by the ability to reassemble the tool, so that the decomposer can be reproduced independently.
Co-Authors Bongakaraeng Bongakaraeng Citra O. M. Kapahang Franckie R. R. Maramis Jasman Jasman Joy Victor Imanuel Sambuaga Jusran, Mokoginta Kabuhung, Anselmus Katiandagho, Dismo Muhammad Ali Makaminan, Muhammad Ali Rokot, Agus Suleman, Rahman Sunati, Nurmila Suwarja, Suwarja