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All Journal Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Punggawa Law Review
Muhammad Thufail Ariiq
Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Causative-Based Integral Policy As A Response To Criminogenic Factors In The Distribution Of Subsidized Fuel Muhammad Abdul Azis; Siti Fadila Nuramelia; Muhammad Thufail Ariiq; Alya Synthia Kurniawati; Riski Ananda Kusuma Putri; Misshouw Meilany Putri; Dafirly Salsadilla Dosanto
Punggawa Law Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Punggawa Law Review
Publisher : Punggawa Legacy Center

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Abstract

This study examines how non-adaptive oil and gas regulations function as criminogenic factors in the distribution of subsidized fuel and formulates an integral policy recommendation to address the misuse of subsidized fuel. This research uses a normative juridical approach with doctrinal legal research. Legal materials were collected through library research and analyzed qualitatively within a normative framework. The findings show that the misuse of subsidized fuel is not solely caused by individual wrongdoing, but is also triggered by the mismatch between regulation, socio-economic conditions, and public access to energy. This disharmony creates criminogenic conditions that encourage various forms of distributional deviation. Effective countermeasures require a combination of penal, non-penal, and social policy approaches.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Pemerintah Atas Ketimpangan Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan dalam Pemenuhan Hak Atas Kesehatan di Indonesia Dafirly Salsadilla Dosanto; Riski Ananda Kusuma Putri; Alya Synthia Kurniawati; Muhammad Thufail Ariiq; Siti Fadila Nuramelia; Misshouw Meilany Putri; Muhammad Abdul Azis
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joumi.v4i2.849

Abstract

Inequality in health care facilities remains a legal problem because the right to health requires health services to be available, accessible, qualified, and non-discriminatory. This study analyzes the legal construction of health facility inequality in fulfilling the right to health in Indonesia and formulates a prescriptive model for strengthening the responsibility of the central and local governments. This research uses normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches, while the analysis is conducted descriptively and prescriptively. The study finds that health facility inequality cannot be reduced to differences in the number of facilities because it also concerns the distribution of authority, minimum service standards, availability of health workers, digital infrastructure, financing, referral systems, and supervision. Indonesian health law has regulated the government’s responsibility for equitable access, yet it has not fully established an accountability mechanism connecting equitable distribution with planning, budgeting, evaluation, and policy correction. This study proposes a rights-based accountability model for health facility equalization by integrating needs mapping, minimum standards, affirmative policy for vulnerable regions, data integration, participatory evaluation, and administrative incentives and sanctions.
Co-Authors Alya Synthia Kurniawati Dafirly Salsadilla Dosanto Misshouw Meilany Putri Muhammad Abdul Azis Riski Ananda Kusuma Putri Siti Fadila Nuramelia