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Sistem Pakar Penentuan Kualitas Jagung Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes Susilo, Purnomo Hadi; Rohman, M. Ghofar; Laksono, Arief Budi; Bachri, Affan
Insearch: Information System Research Journal Vol 4, No 02 (2024): Insearch (Information System Research) Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/isrj.v4i02.9280

Abstract

Makanan pokok kaya akan karbohidaran dan dapat digunakan untuk berbagai macam olahan salah satunya adalah jagung. Produksi jagung yang meningkat juga akan berdampak pula terhadap peningkatan pendapatan atau ekonomi masyarakat di Indonesia. Akan tetapi sebagian besar produksi jagung sering mengalami kerusakan dan perlu diperbaiki ketika dipanen khususnya pada waktu musim hujan. Hal inilah yang dapat membuat petani jagung mengalami kegagalan dan penurunan kualitas jagung pada waktu masa panen. Agar petani jagung dapat menilai hasil atau kualitas pertanian jagungnya yang sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI), maka diperlukan sebuah sistem pakar untuk menentukan kualitas jagung menggunakan metode Naïve Bayes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penentuan kualitas jagung menggunakan metode Naïve Bayes tergolong sangat baik. Nilai persentase hasil akurasi sebesar 90% pada data testing sebanyak 30 dan data training sebanyak 60. Nilai hasil akurasi sebesar 94% pada data testing sebesar 90 dan 120, data training 100 dan 150. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode Naïve Bayes dapat digunakan dalam menentukan kualitas jagung.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sistem Penyiraman Tanaman Otomatis Pada Taman Alun-Alun Desa Drajat Wakhid, Abdur Rohman; Santoso, Eko Wahyu; Faroh, Rifky Aisyatul; Laksono, Arief Budi; Bachri, Affan; Ilmi, Ulul; Amri, Sholihul; Prasetyo, M. Romadhoni Eko; Waliuddin, Aubait; Ni’am, Wafirun; Hidayat, Faruq Dwi Fahrul; Saputra, M. Bayu Irwan; Utomo, Heru Prasetio
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v9i3.2131

Abstract

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan warga Desa Drajat dalam melakukan perawatan tanaman di taman alun-alun desa secara otomatis sehingga lebih efektif dan efisien. Sistem penyiraman tanaman otomatis yang dirancang juga bertujuan untuk menghemat energi serta memastikan penyiraman yang teratur dan merata. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan terkait penggunaan Timer Relay untuk membangun sistem penyiraman tanaman otomatis. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah warga Desa Drajat, dengan peserta yang terdiri dari pelajar, nelayan, dan karyawan, berjumlah lebih dari 15 orang. Pelatihan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan warga tentang sistem penyiraman otomatis berbasis Timer Relay hingga 70%. Penerapan sistem ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan penyiraman manual yang tidak konsisten dan meningkatkan efisiensi dalam perawatan taman alun-alun. Selain itu, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memperluas pengetahuan warga tentang teknologi modern yang dapat mempermudah aktivitas sehari-hari. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem penyiraman otomatis yang dikembangkan berhasil diimplementasikan, memberikan manfaat bagi lingkungan sekitar, dan memungkinkan warga untuk merawat tanaman secara lebih efisien. Training on the Creation of an Automatic Plant Watering System in the Drajat Village Square Park Abstract This community service aims to facilitate the residents of Drajat Village in automatically maintaining plants in the village square park, making the process more effective and efficient. The automatic plant watering system is also designed to save energy and ensure regular and even irrigation. The service activities were conducted through socialization and training on the use of Timer Relay to build an automatic plant watering system. The target audience was the residents of Drajat Village, with participants including students, fishermen, and employees, totaling more than 15 people. This training increased the residents' knowledge of the automatic watering system using Timer Relay by up to 70%. The implementation of this system is expected to resolve the inconsistency of manual watering and improve efficiency in maintaining the village square park. Additionally, the activity aimed to broaden the community's knowledge of modern technology that can simplify daily tasks. The results showed that the automatic watering system was successfully implemented, providing benefits to the surrounding environment and enabling residents to maintain the plants more efficiently.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMAKAIAN DAYA LISTRIK DI DINAS PENGENDALIAN PENDUDUK DAN KELUARGA BERENCANA KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Ilyasa, Bryan; Laksono, Arief Budi; Nisa', Karimatun
RESISTOR (Elektronika Kendali Telekomunikasi Tenaga Listrik Komputer) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): RESISTOR (Elektronika Kendali Telekomunikasi Tenaga Listrik Komputer)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/resistor.6.2.85-88

Abstract

Penggunaan energi listrik meningkat pesat dengan pertambahan jumlah penduduk. Salah satu yang memiliki ketergantungan tinggi terhadap kebutuhan energi listrik yaitu gedung perkantoran. Operasional kebutuhan energi yang tinggi menuntut instansi perkantoran untuk melakukan analisa terhadap pemakaian energi listrik supaya digunakan sesuai kebutuhan.                Operasional kebutuhan energi yang tinggi menuntut instansi perkantoran untuk melakukan analisa terhadap pemakaian energi listrik supaya digunakan sesuai kebutuhan. Dari hasil perhitungan, hasil Rata-rata pemakaian energi per bulan dapat dilihat dari rekening listrik PLN sebesar 2.418 kWh. Dari hasil analisis perhitungan manual IKE ( itensitas konsumsi  energi listrik ) di gedung Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk dan keluarga Berencana Kabupaten Lamongan diketahui hasil perhitungan sebesar 31,71 kWh  per tahun nya dan  maka  dalam hal ini konsumsi energi listrik sudah termasuk dalam kategori sangat efisien mengingat SNI nilai IKE yang sudah ditetapkan pemerintah pada tahun 2014 untuk kategori perkantoran adalah 240 kWh /m2 per tahunKata Kunci : Energi Listrik, IKE, Efisiensi daya Listrik
Rancang Bangun Alat Penghitung Jumlah Pengunjung di Restoran Menggunakan Sensor PIR HC-SR 501 dan Pintu Otomatis untuk Penerapan Social Distancing Berbasis Arduino Saputra, Rizky Dwi; Bachri, Affan; Laksono, Arief Budi
RESISTOR (Elektronika Kendali Telekomunikasi Tenaga Listrik Komputer) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): RESISTOR (Elektronika Kendali Telekomunikasi Tenaga Listrik Komputer)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/resistor.6.2.93-98

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung jumlah pengunjung sacara otomatis agar mempermudah pegawai restoran dan menggunakan motor servo sebagai pintu otomatis. Untuk membatasi jumlah pengunjung untuk penerapan social distancing dan penambahan teknologi terbaharukan pintu otomatis di sebuah restoran.                 Perancangan dan pembuatan alat penghitung dan pintu otomatis ini menggunakan beberapa komponen utama yaitu Arduino Uno, sensor PIR HC-SR501, sensor Infrared, motor servo, modul DFPlayer mini, modul BMS dan LCD 16x2. Komponen utama dan komponen pendukung lainnya dirakit menjadi satu. Semua modul dan blok kontroller dipasang pada miniatur restoran.                 Berdasarkan hasil percobaan yang telah dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan hasil keakuratan alat dengan hasil keakuratan alat yang lain, perbedaan dari kedua pengukuran tidak jauh beda dan masih pada batas toleransi. Kata Kunci : menghitung pengunjung, pintu otomatis, penerapan protokol kesehatan masa pandemi.ABSTRACTThis study aims to calculate the number of visitors automatically to make it easier for restaurant employees and use a servo motor as an automatic door. To limit the number of visitors for the application of social distancing and the addition of the latest automatic door technology in a restaurant. The design and manufacture of this automatic counter and door device uses several main components, namely Arduino Uno, PIR sensor HC-SR501, Infrared sensor, servo motor, mini DFPlayer module, BMS module and 16x2 LCD. The main components and other supporting components are assembled into one. All modules and controller blocks are installed on the restaurant miniature. Based on the results of experiments that have been carried out by comparing the results of the accuracy of the tool with the results of the accuracy of other tools, the difference between the two measurements is not much different and is still within the tolerance limit.Keywords : counting visitors, automatic doors, implementation of health protocols during the pandemic
Robot Mobil Pintar Ardiuno Kontrol Dengan Bluetooth Smartphone Laksono, Arief Budi; Putra, Hayatu Abdillah
Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Infotron
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/infotron.v2i2.18748

Abstract

Mungkin banyak orang beranggapan bahwa membuat robot memerlukan biaya yang mahal dan tingkat kerumitan yang tinggi.  Akan tetapi sekarang ini membuat robot itu bisa dilakukan dengan siapa saja dan dimana saja , dari anak-anak sampai orang dewasa. Banyak software open source yang sudah dikembangkan dan alat-alat yang sangat murah dan mudah didapatkan di market place yang ada sekarang ini.Mikrokontroller Arduino Uno ATMEGA328 yang digunakan sebagai kontrol utama dan aplikasi Bluetooth RC Controller sebagai tampilan pada Smartphone yang dapat mengontrol pergerakan arah dan kecepatan pada robot car ini. Robot ini dilengkapi dengan modul Bluetooth HC-05 yang harus dikoneksikan terlebih dengan smartphone penulis agar dapat terkoneksi atau terhubung. Selanjutnya robot car ini dapat dikontrol melalui data yang dikirim dari aplikasi  ke driver motor L298N yang sudah diprogram pada Arduino. Sehingga dapat mengatur arah maju, mundur, kekanan, kekiri dan juga pengaturan kecepatan robot ini saat berjalan.Penggunaan baterai Li 18650 ini sangat membantu dalam menyuplai tegangan maupun daya pada projek ini, dikarenakan ketika baterai sudah habis maka dapat dilakukan pengisian atau cas ulang sehingga dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pembuatan robot car ini. Akhir dari program yaitu mengambil kesimpulan setelah alat ini selesai diujikan.
Analisis Efisiensi Konsumsi Daya Listrik di Bank X Surabaya Bachri, Affan; Mauladi, Kemal Farouq; Laksono, Arief Budi; Rudianto, andi andi
KOMPUTEK Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Such advances in science and technology are growing more rapidly, making electrical energy a very important source of energy for human life. The importance of electrical energy in everyday life and in the development that is being carried out, demands a reliable and efficient electrical system in technical and cost aspects that can serve and meet human needs well. The method carried out uses observation techniques in the field to find out real data in the field, uses comparative techniques to compare two sample variables or two different times, and uses data collection techniques such as electricity bill accounts, single line charts and dena of the Bank X Surabaya building.From the calculation of the cost of electricity account bills at the Bank X Surabaya Building, which is 528,174 kWh / year with an initial IKE value of 396 kWh / Year is said to be wasteful in the use of electrical energy according to the Energy Consumption Intensity (ECI) standard, where the Energy Consumption Intensity (ECI) standard in Office Buildings is 240 kWh / year. So from the analysis carried out, it was found that Energy Saving Opportunities (ESO) in the lighting system obtained the results of reducing electrical energy consumption for one year, which was 37.4% with savings of 9,912 kWh / Year and in the air conditioning system obtained Saving electrical energy by 29% with savings of 8,565 kWh / Year. Electrical Energy Saving Opportunities in Bank X Surabaya Building are obtained by conducting energy audits from existing data sources in the building and calculating all power loads. After a detailed audit, it was found that Energy Saving Opportunities (ESO) were replaced by CFL lamps, TL Fluorescent into LED lamps. And for the air conditioning system by replacing Non-Inverter AC into Inverter AC.
Diagnosis of Tobacco Plant Pests and Diseases Using the Forward Chaining Method Mauladi, Kemal Farouq; Laksono, Arief Budi; Marjudi, Suziyanti Binti
Journal of Advances in Information and Industrial Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : LPPM Telkom University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52435/jaiit.v7i1.629

Abstract

Tobacco is a plantation commodity that is susceptible to pests and diseases, such as Phytophthora nicotianae (lanas disease), Myzus persicae (aphids), or Cercospora nicotianae (leaf spots). Lack of farmer knowledge in identifying early symptoms often leads to inappropriate handling and economic losses. This study aims to develop an expert system based on the Forward Chaining method to diagnose tobacco plant pests and diseases quickly and accurately. Symptom data are collected through field observations and literature and then represented as rule-based knowledge (for example, "IF leaves with yellow spots AND brown spots in the middle THEN Cercospora nicotianae"). The Forward Chaining method makes inferences by matching user input facts (symptoms) to existing rules to reach conclusions. The system was tested using 50 field cases with an accuracy of 85% compared to manual diagnosis by experts.
Sistem Monitoring Daya Sel Surya Pada Mobil Listrik Surya Unisla Berbasis IoT Bachri, Affan; Laksono, Arief Budi; Susilo, Purnomo Hadi; Hartantyo, Sugeng Dwi; Rohman, Mohammad Ainur
Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Vol 5 No 1 (2025): INFOTRON
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/infotron.v5i1.22945

Abstract

In this study, Unisla's solar electric vehicles uses five 100Wp solar panels assembled in series so that it has a total power of 500Wp. The design of this solar cell power monitoring system uses ESP32 as a microcontroller with the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) so that the device can be connected to the internet in real-time. The sensors used to read the current and voltage flowing from the solar panel are the ACS712 sensor and the voltage sensor is a voltage divider circuit made from resistors with R1 66100 Ohm and R2 3200 Ohm values respectively. Of the 10 test samples, the average error value of the voltage sensor used had a fairly good accuracy, with an average error of only 0.301%. This shows that the measurement difference between the sensor and the multimeter is relatively small. Meanwhile, the measurement difference between the ACS712 sensor and the power supply is very small, ranging from 0.01 to 0.02 Amperes with an average error of 0.01%. This shows that the measurement deviation of the ACS712 sensor compared to the reference value is very small, making it reliable for current measurement applications. The power monitoring tool developed was successfully implemented on Unisla Solar Electric Vehicles in real-time. Tests show that the appliance can read the voltage, current, and power generated by 5 solar panels assembled in series with a total power of 500Wp. The highest rated voltage data is 73.12Volts at 14.00, while the lowest data is 65.22Volts at 17.00, the rated highest rated current is 7.11A at 12.00, while the lowest current is 1.10A at 17.00, the highest rated power is 505.65Watt at 13.00, while the lowest power is 71.74 Watts.
Rancang Bangun Alat Deteksi Cepat Kualitas Air Bersih Berbasis Internet of Things Bachri, Affan; Garside, Annisa Kesy; Junaidi, Mahbub; Laksono, arief Budi; Santoso, Eko Wahyu
KOMPUTEK Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jkt.v9i2.3372

Abstract

Water is one of the primary needs essential for all living beings. In daily life, water is not only used for drinking but also for bathing, washing clothes, irrigating agricultural fields, and various other activities. However, current water resources, both in terms of quantity and quality, are increasingly unable to meet rising demands. The quality of water for daily use has also deteriorated significantly. The increasing annual demand for water is driven by population growth and the fact that almost every human activity requires water. The diversity of human activities has led to rising water pollution, which is one of the major factors contributing to the decline in the availability of clean water. To address this, a device capable of monitoring water quality is proposed. This tool is equipped with turbidity sensors, DS18B20 temperature sensors, and pH sensors, all controlled by an ESP 32 microcontroller and connected via the Internet of Things (IoT). Through this system, real-time water quality monitoring becomes feasible, enabling more optimal and efficient water utilization.
Analisa Mikroalga di Perairan Pelabuhan Provinsi Aceh untuk Deteksi Awal Adanya Invasif Spesies Syahrial, Syahrial; Hatta, Muhammad; Ruzanna, Arina; Jamil, Fajrul; Munira, Nanda; Laksono, Arief Budi; Al Azmy, Muhammad Ridho Al; Fauzi, Sabri; Sartika, Ayu; Handayani, Meutia; Nasution, Riski Dahrian
Buletin Oseanografi Marina Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Buletin Oseanografi Marina
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/buloma.v13i2.60855

Abstract

Informasi ilmiah berkaitan dengan spesies invasif di Indonesia masih sangat minim terutama mengenai mikroalga. Kajian ini dilakukan pada bulan September – November 2023 di tiga pelabuhan Provinsi Aceh dengan tujuan untuk menganalisa faktor kualitas air, mengidentifikasi jenis mikroalga dan menduga ada tidaknya mikroalga invasif. Data mikroalga dikumpulkan dengan menyaring sampel air permukaan. Parameter suhu, pH, salinitas, kecepatan arus, kecerahan dan oksigen terlarut diukur secara in situ, sedangkan fosfat, nitrat dan ammonia diukur secara ex situ; serta karakteristik kualitas perairannya dianalisis dengan PCA. Sementara untuk menduga ada atau tidak adanya mikroalga invasif dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil penelitian mikroalga para ahli lain di sekitar lokasi penelitian. Nilai fosfat, nitrat dan ammonia sudah melebihi baku mutu (1.07 ± 1.00 mg/L, 1.63 ± 0.95 mg/L, 0.47 ± 0.74 mg/L) yang mengindikasikan adanya peningkatan produksi mikroalga, kemudian komposisi mikroalganya ditemukan sebanyak 407 ind/ml, 21 spesies dan 5 kelas. Selanjutnya karakteristik kualitas perairannya menunjukkan adanya tiga pengelompokkan hasil dari analisis PCA dengan hasil identifikasi tidak menemukan spesies mikroalga invasif.  Scientific information relating to invasive species in Indonesia is still very minimal, especially regarding microalgae. This study was carried out in September – November 2023 at three ports in Aceh Province with the aim of analyzing water quality factors, identifying types of microalgae, and suspecting the presence or absence of invasive microalgae. Microalgae data was collected by filtering surface water samples. The parameters temperature, pH, salinity, current speed, transparency, and dissolved oxygen were measured in situ, while phosphate, nitrate, and ammonia were measured ex situ, and the water quality characteristics were analyzed using PCA. Meanwhile, to suspect the presence or absence of invasive microalgae, this is done by comparing the results of microalgae research from other experts around the research location. The values of phosphate, nitrate, and ammonia have exceeded the quality standards (1.07 ± 1.00 mg/L, 1.63 ± 0.95 mg/L, and 0.47 ± 0.74 mg/L), which indicates an increase in microalgae production. The microalgae composition was found to be 407 ind/ml, 21 species, and 5 classes. Furthermore, the water quality characteristics show that there are three groupings resulting from PCA analysis, with the identification results not finding invasive microalgae species.