Enni Merita
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda Palembang

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OPTIMALISASI PENDAPATAN ASLI DESA MELALUI EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN POTENSI EKONOMI DESA DI DESA PULAU RAJAK KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Enni Merita; Kinaria Afriani; Warmiyana ZA; Putri Sari Nilam Cayo; Tobi Haryadi; Husnaini
Sumpah Pemuda : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/ijpkm.v2i1.1870

Abstract

This community service program was conducted to improve the understanding of the village government, MSME actors, and the community of Pulau Rajak Village, Banyuasin Regency, regarding the importance of managing village economic potential as a source of Village Original Revenue. Villages have the authority to manage their resources and assets to support development and improve community welfare. However, in practice, village economic potential has not always been identified and managed optimally as a source of village revenue. This program aims to provide education on the sources of Village Original Revenue, mapping of village economic potential, the role of village-owned enterprises, utilization of village assets, and strategies for managing local MSMEs as part of strengthening the village economy. The methods used include counseling, interactive discussion, village potential mapping, and evaluation of participants’ understanding. The results show an increase in participants’ understanding of the importance of planned, transparent, and accountable management of village economic potential. This program is expected to encourage the Pulau Rajak Village Government to develop sustainable village economic policies oriented toward increasing Village Original Revenue.
Proporsionalitas Pembelaan Terpaksa Terhadap Serangan Mematikan Dalam Kejahatan Jalanan: Telaah Normatif Hukum Pidana Indonesia Dan Fiqh Jinayah Enni Merita
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 32 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v32i3.2077

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulation and parameters of the proportionality of forced defense against deadly attacks in Indonesian criminal law and compare it with the concept of daf' al-shā'il in fiqh jinayah. The research uses normative legal methods with legislative, conceptual, case, and comparative approaches. Legal materials are analyzed through literature studies, systematization, interpretation, conceptual analysis, and prescriptive comparison. The results of the study show that Article 34 and Article 35 of the National Criminal Code have distinguished between forced defense as a justification and exceedance of the defense limit as a excuse for forgiveness, but have not provided operational proportionality parameters. These conditions contribute to differences in assessment in self-defense cases. Comparison with fiqh jinayah shows similarities in the rejection of defense that turns into retaliation, but differs in the mechanism of limitation and accountability for exceeding the limit. This study formulates seven proportionality indicators, namely the proximity of the threat, the level of seriousness of the danger, the real need for action, the defensive objective, the suitability of the response, the termination of the action after the threat ends, and the assessment of the concrete situation.