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All Journal JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI Dalihan Na Tolu : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia
Hamidatun Rabayya Yusuf
STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa melalui Budidaya dan Pengolahan Toga sebagai Alternatif Obat Herbal Keluarga Desy Fadilah Adina Putri; Hamidatun Rabayya Yusuf; Wa Ode Nanang Trisna Dewi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JULI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jpma.v4i3.2369

Abstract

Utilization of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) is a strategy that is in line with the concept back to nature and family health independence. Rural communities' dependence on synthetic chemical drugs often faces obstacles such as limited access, high costs, and potential side effects, even though Indonesia is rich in medicinal plant biodiversity that has not been optimally utilized. This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to improve the health and economic independence of residents of Pungkit Village, Lopok District, through the optimization of TOGA. The implementation method is based on structured empowerment that includes four main stages: socialization of the importance of "living pharmacies", training in adaptive organic cultivation techniques (using pots, polybags, and vertical culture), education on pre-harvest and post-harvest processing based on hygienic science (such as making dried simplicia, tea bags, and instant powder), and program evaluation. This activity was attended by 45 participants consisting of Posyandu cadres, health cadres, and representatives of heads of families. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding and skills, as seen from the increase in the average evaluation score from 28.75% inpre-testto 86.75% at post-test(increased by 58%). Utilizing yards as TOGA gardens has been proven to support the concept of safe and affordable self-medication, strengthen community social interactions, and open up creative economic opportunities for housewives through local and online marketing of herbal products. The sustainability of this program relies heavily on the commitment of local cadre groups and regular mentoring from academics, village governments, and local community health centers.
Legal Responsibility and Regulatory Framework for the Prevention and Management of Violence Against Healthcare Workers Asri Reni Handayani; Ana Lestari; Nur Arifatus Sholihah; Rafi'ah Rafi'ah; Galuh Permatasari; Hamidatun Rabayya Yusuf
Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Violence against healthcare workers in healthcare facilities is a serious issue that affects both the safety of healthcare personnel and the quality of healthcare services. Such violence may take the form of verbal, psychological, or physical abuse triggered by dissatisfaction with healthcare services, limited facilities, heavy workloads, and ineffective communication. Although the legal protection of healthcare workers has been regulated under various laws and regulations, its implementation in practice remains suboptimal. This study aims to analyse the forms of violence experienced by healthcare workers, the legal responsibilities related to their protection, and the barriers to the implementation of legal protection within healthcare facilities. This study employed a normative-empirical legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and sociological approaches. The research was conducted at Sumbawa Public Health Center, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, with healthcare workers serving as the research subjects. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies and were analysed qualitatively. The findings indicate that verbal violence and psychological pressure were the most dominant forms of violence experienced by healthcare workers. The implementation of legal protection for healthcare workers has not been optimal due to the absence of specific standard operating procedures (SOPs) for handling violence, weak security systems, low reporting rates, and a culture of informal conflict resolution. Legal protection remains largely normative and tends to be more repressive than preventive. Therefore, stronger and more operational regulations, the establishment of national SOPs, improved security systems in healthcare facilities, and the implementation of a zero-tolerance policy toward violence in healthcare settings are urgently needed.
Co-Authors Ana Lestari Desy Fadilah Adina Putri Galuh Permatasari Handayani, Asri Reni Nur Arifatus Sholihah Rafi’ah Rafi’ah Wa Ode Nanang Trisna Dewi