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PENINGKATAN KINERJA PLTB MELALUI KENDALI FREKUENSI FUZZY LOGIC Kiswantono, Agus; Hermanto, Yuli
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v12i1.3948

Abstract

This research explores the use of a Governor as a frequency control mechanism in a power generation system by implementing two control methods: Proportional-Integral (PI) Controller and Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC). The objective of the study is to evaluate the dynamic frequency response of the system and compare the performance of both control methods against the permissible standard, which is within the range of 50±2% (49 Hz to 51 Hz). Through simulations of a power generation system, parameters were adjusted to achieve the target frequency, and both control methods were evaluated. The results indicate that both methods can maintain the frequency within the desired range. However, Fuzzy Logic Controller on the Governor produces a superior dynamic frequency response with a lower steady-state error percentage. The implementation of Fuzzy Logic Controller also demonstrates a faster time to reach steady state compared to the PI Controller method. This superiority suggests that FLC provides more adaptive and responsive control to load fluctuations, enhancing the efficiency and stability of the power generation system.This research provides deeper insights into optimizing frequency control on Governors, particularly through the use of Fuzzy Logic Controller. Consequently, the development of this technology has the potential to improve the performance and reliability of power generation systems, supporting the transition towards a more efficient and sustainable electric grid.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM ENERGI TERBARUKAN: PENDEKATAN MULTIGENERATOR DAN SIMULASI ETAP Kiswantono, Agus
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v12i2.4147

Abstract

This research focuses on the analysis of power flow in an electrical energy system involving 5 generators, with a nominal voltage of 345 KV, and a total power of 500 MW. Utilizing the ETAP simulation software, we evaluated the distribution of power, currents, and power factor across the entire system. The results of the analysis provide deep insights into the system's response to loads, power flow, and the efficiency of electrical power utilization. At the 345 KV voltage level, the simulation demonstrates the system's capability to maintain stability and power balance effectively. Power distribution and currents among generators provide a clear overview of the performance of the electrical network. Power factor analysis offers additional information regarding the efficiency of electrical power usage within the system. These findings serve as a crucial foundation for making informed decisions in managing and developing renewable energy infrastructure. In the era of transitioning towards more sustainable energy sources, a comprehensive understanding of power flow and system responsiveness to loads is essential to ensure the reliability and efficiency of the electrical power system
INOVASI ENERGI HIJAU: PIEZOELEKTRIK UNTUK MENGUBAH GETARAN KENDARAAN MENJADI LISTRIK Kiswantono, Agus
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v12i3.4452

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan potensi besar teknologi piezoelektrik dalam mengubah getaran kendaraan menjadi sumber energi portabel yang efisien. Dengan memanfaatkan prinsip piezoelektrik, sistem yang dirancang dapat mengekstrak energi dari getaran kendaraan selama operasi normal. Salah satu hal yang menonjol dari penelitian ini adalah desain sistem yang ergonomis, memungkinkan penempatan perangkat piezoelektrik secara efisien di dalam kendaraan untuk mengoptimalkan pengumpulan energi. Percobaan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan simulasi dan prototipe perangkat menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini mampu menghasilkan energi portabel yang cukup untuk mengisi daya perangkat elektronik kecil. Implikasi dari penelitian ini sangat signifikan dalam konteks keberlanjutan energi dan lingkungan. Dengan memanfaatkan energi piezoelektrik dari getaran kendaraan, kita dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pada sumber daya listrik konvensional dan bahan bakar fosil, sesuai dengan upaya global untuk mengurangi emisi karbon dan mempercepat transisi menuju energi terbarukan. Rata-rata tegangan output yang lebih tinggi dari rangkaian seri, sebesar 4,766 V, dibandingkan dengan rangkaian paralel, sebesar 4,612 V, memberikan gambaran efisiensi dan kinerja kedua konfigurasi rangkaian dalam mengumpulkan energi dari getaran kendaraan. Penelitian ini menjadi landasan penting dalam menginspirasi langkah-langkah praktis menuju masyarakat yang lebih berkelanjutan dan efisien secara energi, serta mendorong industri dan pemerintah untuk menginvestasikan lebih lanjut dalam pengembangan teknologi energi terbarukan yang ramah lingkungan.. Abstract. This research highlights the significant potential of piezoelectric technology in converting vehicle vibrations into an efficient source of portable energy. By harnessing the principles of piezoelectricity, the designed system can extract energy from vehicle vibrations during normal operation. One notable aspect of this study is the ergonomic design of the system, enabling efficient placement of piezoelectric devices within the vehicle to optimize energy harvesting. Experiments conducted using simulations and prototype devices demonstrate that the system is capable of generating sufficient portable energy to power small electronic devices. The implications of this research are profound in the context of energy sustainability and environmental conservation. By tapping into piezoelectric energy from vehicle vibrations, we can reduce reliance on conventional electrical power sources and fossil fuels, aligning with global efforts to mitigate carbon emissions and expedite the transition to renewable energy. The higher average voltage output from the series circuit, at 4.766 V compared to 4.612 V from the parallel circuit, provides insight into the efficiency and performance of both circuit configurations in harvesting energy from vehicle vibrations. This research serves as a crucial foundation for inspiring practical steps towards a more sustainable and energy-efficient society, while also encouraging further investment from industries and governments in the development of environmentally friendly renewable energy technologies.
KENDALI BERBASIS WEB PADA ANOMALI NEUTRAL GROUND RESISTOR (NGR) Kiswantono, Agus
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 12 No. 3S1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v12i3S1.5059

Abstract

A real-time monitoring and control system for Neutral Grounding Resistor (NGR) has been developed utilizing Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system employs the PZEM-004T sensor for measuring current and voltage, and the NodeMCU ESP8266 for data processing and communication. Measurement data is displayed in real-time on an LCD screen and a website, with early warning alerts provided through a buzzer/alarm if abnormal conditions are detected. This system addresses the limitations of traditional monitoring methods, which are typically visual and periodic, by enabling continuous monitoring. Integration with a circuit breaker adds an additional layer of protection by disconnecting the power supply when necessary. Testing results demonstrate the effectiveness of the device in measuring voltages ranging from 5V to 220V and current, with a reliance on internet connectivity to ensure measurement accuracy. This system offers an efficient and proactive solution for maintaining the safety and reliability of electrical equipment at substations
Transformasi Energi Rumah Tangga: Otomatisasi Beban Listrik dengan IoT Kiswantono, Agus
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v13i1.5554

Abstract

This study aims to develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based electrical load control system that can improve energy consumption efficiency in households. The system utilizes the Blynk application connected to relays and current sensors to monitor and control electricity usage in real-time. The research compares the system with and without the use of a repeater to assess its impact on response time. The results show that the use of a repeater reduced the communication response time between the devices and the application from 4.2 seconds to 2.8 seconds. This reduction in response time allows the system to optimize load management more quickly and efficiently. Additionally, the system has the potential to reduce energy waste, lower electricity costs, and support efforts to reduce carbon emissions through better energy management. However, challenges include the initial investment costs, device compatibility, and data security issues, which need to be addressed for wider implementation in Indonesia. With further development, this system holds great potential in supporting energy sustainability and household efficiency.
TRACKING MAP UNTUK MONITORING GANGGUAN JTR PADA NH FUSE GARDU DISTRIBUSI Kiswantono, Agus
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v13i1.6003

Abstract

This research develops an IoT-based fault monitoring system for Low Voltage (LV) Networks using a tracking map on NH fuses, aiming to improve response time efficiency and fault detection accuracy. The system integrates sensors with a web-based platform to monitor and visualize fault locations in real-time. Test results indicate that the system is capable of detecting faults with high accuracy, with detection errors as low as 0% to 0.32%. The response time for fault detection ranges from 0.5 to 1 second, significantly faster than conventional methods. As a result, fault recovery time can be accelerated by 30-40%, potentially enhancing the reliability of the power supply. Additionally, the use of IoT technology allows more efficient monitoring and quicker response to faults, enabling faster repair processes and minimizing downtime. Although the system demonstrates promising results, the study also identifies areas for further development, particularly in integrating it with more complex distribution management systems and enhancing data analytics. Overall, the proposed system offers an innovative solution for mitigating faults in LV networks, improving reliability, and increasing operational efficiency in power distribution systems
SISTEM MONITORING DAN PROTEKSI MOTOR MINI CONVEYOR TERHADAP ANOMALI ARUS DAN TEGANGAN BERBASIS IOT Kiswantono, Agus
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v13i2.6308

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT)-based current monitoring and protection system is an innovative solution for real-time measurement and control of electrical parameters. This study aims to analyze the accuracy of voltage, current, and power readings using the INA19 sensor connected to the Telegram application and compare the measurement results with conventional calculation methods. Testing was conducted by varying the voltage from 150V to 225V using a variac, and the data were compared between smartphone readings, multimeter measurements, and manual calculations. The results indicate that the smartphone-based monitoring system has a high level of accuracy, with a maximum voltage error of 0.93% and a current error of 0.63%. However, at certain test points, the power error percentage fluctuated significantly, reaching 99.22% at 195V. Additionally, the relay-based protection feature effectively detected overcurrent conditions, ensuring device safety by cutting off the electrical current in critical situations. With IoT integration via Telegram, this system enables efficient and real-time remote monitoring without the need for direct conventional measuring instruments. The implementation of this system is expected to improve efficiency and safety in electrical power management in both industrial and residential sectors.
Transformasi Pemantauan Energi: Kontrol Daya Listrik 3 Fasa Dengan Antarmuka Grafis Pengguna (GUI) Secara Langsung Wahyu Pratama, Erik; Kiswantono, Agus; Saidah
INTER TECH Vol 1 No 2 (2023): INTER TECH
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54732/i.v1i2.1058

Abstract

Graphical user interface is a subset of HCI in the form of interaction between humans and machines through a graphical user interface. GUI is used by various fields of engineering, electronics, economics and even medicine. The development of graphic hardware has triggered various fields to visualize various models in order to increase knowledge. This systematic review aims to provide clear information about the influence of the graphical user interface on monitoring voltage, current, and frequency. Testing the ESP32 microcontroller that has been carried out shows that the output voltage at condition 1 averages a value of 3.5 V and when at condition 0, the output voltage is 0.38 V. Designing a 3-phase electricity monitoring system equipped with a power controller using a desktop application in real time, this is made for efficient use of electricity and control in electrical safety systems in an industry
Revitalisasi Sistem ATS: Integrasi Smart Relay dan Teknologi Otomatisasi Suhu. Kiswantono, Agus; Rozak Fakhrudin Syah , Ahmad; Muhibudin A, M Anas
Jurnal FORTECH Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal FORTECH
Publisher : FORTEI (Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56795/fortech.v4i2.4201

Abstract

This research delves into the intricacies of an Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) system anchored on the Zelio SR2A101BD smart relay. The exploration primarily centers on the functionality and performance metrics of the system's components, notably the PZEM-004T sensor for electrical data acquisition and the DS18B20 for temperature sensing. Through meticulous experimentation and testing, the research underscores the system's capability to seamlessly transition between primary (PLN) and secondary (PLTS) power sources during interruptions or failures. Utilizing the Zelio Soft 2 software as an analytical tool, the research gauges the system's efficiency and responsiveness. Noteworthy findings highlight an average transition time of 4.39 seconds from PLN to PLTS and 1.06 seconds in the opposite direction. This research culminates in affirming the ATS system's reliability and its potential as a pivotal component in modern electrical infrastructures.
RANCANG KENDALI DAYA 3 PHASE REAL TIME Kiswantono, Agus; Pratama, Erik Wahyu
Seminar Nasional Teknik Elektro Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): SNTE II
Publisher : Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro Indonesia Pusat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Graphical user interface merupakan subset dari HCI yang berupa interaksi antara manusia dengan mesin melalui user interface berbasis grafis. GUI digunakan oleh berbagai bidang teknik, elektronik, ekonomi bahkan kedokteran. Perkembangan perangkat keras grafis memicu berbagai bidang untuk memvisualisasikan berbagai model dalam rangka peningkatan pengetahuan. Tinjauan Sistematik ini bertujuan memberikan informasi yang jelas tentang pengaruh graphical user interface terhadap monitoring tegangan, arus , dan frekuensi. Pengujian mikrokontroller ESP32 yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa hasil keluaran tegangan saat konsisi 1 rata-rata mendapatkan nilai 3,5 V dan saat dalam kondisi 0, hasil keluaran tegangan adalah sebesar 0,38 V. Pada perancangan sistem monitoring besaran listrik 3 fasa yang dilengkapi dengan pengontrol daya menggunakan Dekstop Application secara realtime ini dibuat untuk efisiensi penggunaan listrik serta pengontrolan dalam keamanan system kelistrikan pada sebuah industry.