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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Jurnal Pertanian Agros Agroteksos Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Wicara Desa
Zubaidi, Akhmad
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Evaluation of Ratoon Potential and Yield of Some Sorghum Varieties (Sorghum bicolor L) Zubaidi, Akhmad; Anugrahwati, Dwi Ratna; Listiana, Baiq Erna; Nufus, Novita Hidayatun; Pranggawan, Anjar Azhari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8374

Abstract

Sorghum production needs to be increased to meet food or feed needs because sorghum grain has nutritional qualities that are comparable to other grains such as corn. One of the advantages of the sorghum plant is the growth of new shoots from the base of the harvested stem which produces new plants, ratoon, that grow until they can be harvested. This experiment examines the ratoon potential of 5 sorghum varieties, Bioguma, Samurai, Pahat, Suri4, and the local Gando Keta variety so that we can utilize ratoon technology on these sorghum varieties. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse using a Completely Randomized Design. It can be confirmed from this experiment that the dry matter weight of the main plants is higher compared to the ratoon plants' dry matter weight, however, the yield of the ratoon was higher than that of the main plants. Seed size contributes to the higher yield of the ratoon plants.  Among all the varieties tested, Suri4 and Pahat show the best ratoon potential. Gando Keta, the local variety, has the lowest grain yield of main and ratoon compared to the other varieties.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Gandum pada Berbagai Kerapatan Populasi dan Dosis Pemupukan Urea Zubaidi, Akhmad; Anugrahwati, Dwi Ratna; Yakop, dan Uyek Malik
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 46 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (15.231 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v46i3.20777

Abstract

Efforts to produce wheat in Indonesia need to be supported by the availability of cultivation technology suitable for agro-climate conditions in Indonesia, including the use of proper population density and fertilization dosages, which are fundamental for obtaining maximum yields. This study was aimed to determine ideal population density and dosage of urea for optimum grain yield of wheat in Lombok Island. The experiment carried out at Aik Bukak, Central Lombok at elevation of 400 m asl, to observe the growth and yield of two varieties of wheat, Nias and Gladius, with 4 plant population densities (133, 160, 200, and 250 plants m-2) and 3 dosages of urea fertilization, 200, 300, and 400 kg ha-1. Data from this study indicated that Lombok Island has the potential for growing wheat with quite dense population density of 250 plants m-2. This density yielded higher, 1.74 tons ha-2, due to the increased number of kernel per unit area without reducing individual kernel weight. The use of urea 300 kg ha-1 exhibited the best growth and yielded 1.32 tons ha-2.Keywords: fertilization, population density, wheat varieties
Co-Authors Anjar Pranggawan Azhari Aqyun, Siti Meilina Qurrata As’ad, M. Naufal Dwi Ratna Anugrahwati Gunadi, Eki Satya I Ketut Ngawit, I Ketut I Komang Damar Jaya Iinpalina, Indri Izzaturrahim, M. Kapitasari Kaswari, Linda Lestari, Anggun Fuji Listiana, Baiq Erna Nihla Farida Novita Hidayatun Nufus Nurhaliza, Evi Nurillahi, Natasya Dwi Pranggawan, Anjar Azhari RS, Sutan Fajrussani Solihat, Nur Aenun Suprayanti Martia Dewi, Suprayanti Martia Toibba, Huswatun Wayan Wangiyana Yakop, dan Uyek Malik Zilfida, Siti Azira