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All Journal Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi Public Health Journal International Journal of Health Science
Fadhlul Ihsan
Universitas Abulyatama
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Siswa Sekolah Dasar Ellianufara Ellianufara; Ambia Nurdin; Cut Husnul Khatimah; Ricky Dear Fitria; Zoel Helmi; Fadhlul Ihsan
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): July-September, In Progress
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/bd049746

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) penting untuk mencegah penyakit infeksi pada anak usia sekolah, terutama di daerah dengan akses sanitasi terbatas. Di SD Negeri 1 Idi, ditemukan masih banyak siswa yang belum memahami pentingnya PHBS meskipun fasilitas telah tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peningkatan PHBS siswa SD Negeri 1 Idi, Kabupaten Aceh Timur.  Penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan desain one group pretest-posttest. Penelitian melibatkan 83 siswa (sensus) dari kelas I hingga VI. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner berbasis indikator PHBS Kemenkes sebelum dan sesudah intervensi edukasi kesehatan berupa video animasi, demonstrasi cuci tangan, dan tanya jawab selama 2x45 menit. Data dianalisis dengan paired t-test. Skor rata-rata PHBS meningkat signifikan dari 11,64 (kategori kurang) menjadi 29,05 (kategori cukup) dengan nilai p < 0,001. Perbedaan rata-rata sebesar 17,41 menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat bermakna secara praktis. Pendidikan kesehatan berbasis partisipatif efektif meningkatkan PHBS siswa sekolah dasar, mendukung teori perubahan perilaku melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterlibatan emosional.
The Effect of Supplementary Feeding (PMT) for Fifty-Six (56) Days on Weight Gain Among Underweight Toddlers in the Working Area of Blang Kuta Community Health Center Fadhlul Ihsan; Taufiq Karma; Annisa Juliani
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v6i2.7737

Abstract

Lack of access to nutritious food is a major obstacle to health development worldwide, but this problem is particularly acute in areas such as Pidie Jaya Regency, where children often suffer from malnutrition. The Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) is one way to ensure that malnourished toddlers receive the nutrition they need, including higher intakes of calories and protein. This research intends to evaluate the impact of providing PMT for 56 days on the weight gain of undernourished toddlers within the area served by the Blang Kuta Community Health Center in the Bandar Dua District of Pidie Jaya Regency. This study employed a quantitative descriptive-analytical approach combined with a single-group pre-experimental design (pretest-posttest). Total sampling from the community was used to determine the study sample size, which consisted of 26 malnourished children who received PMT for 56 days. A significance level of 0.05 was used to evaluate the data using the Paired Sample t-Test. The study findings showed a significant change in body weight before and after PMT administration, with an average increase of 0.281 kg (p = 0.005). These findings indicate that the body weight of malnourished toddlers increased significantly after receiving PMT prepared from local food ingredients. In summary, the PMT program, when applied consistently and sustainably, plays a crucial role in improving the nutritional status of children and aids in efforts to lower malnutrition rates at the community health center level.
Analisis Gejala Gangguan Pernapasan pada Remaja Pengguna Rokok Elektrik di Warung Kopi Gampong Ateuk Pahlawan Kota Banda Aceh Muizatul Muizatul; Ully Fitria; Fadhlul Ihsan
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i4.1247

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the association between the intensity of e-cigarette use and respiratory disorder symptoms among adolescents using e-cigarettes at coffee shops in Gampong Ateuk Pahlawan, Banda Aceh City. The study used a quantitative analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of adolescent e-cigarette users whose number was not known with certainty. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and the analyzed dataset contained 96 valid respondents. Univariate analysis was used to describe respondent characteristics, e-cigarette use, and respiratory symptoms, while bivariate analysis used the Pearson Chi-Square test. The results showed that 71 respondents (74.0%) were aged 20–24 years, 46 respondents (47.9%) had a bachelor-level education, 45 respondents (46.9%) were in the light e-cigarette-use category, 42 (43.8%) were in the moderate category, and 9 (9.4%) were in the heavy category. A total of 53 respondents (55.2%) experienced respiratory symptoms. Cross-tabulation showed respiratory symptoms in 46.7% of respondents in the light-use category, 71.4% in the moderate category, and 22.2% in the heavy category. The Pearson Chi-Square test produced p=0.008, indicating a statistically significant association between e-cigarette-use intensity and respiratory symptoms in this study population. The findings provide local evidence that can support health promotion, respiratory-risk education, and healthier management of e-cigarette use in adolescent social environments such as coffee shops.
Analisis Paparan Asap Rokok di dalam Rumah Tangga dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kluet Selatan Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Maulidar Maulidar; Ully Fitria; Fadhlul Ihsan
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i4.1248

Abstract

Introduction Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) remains one of the most common health problems among children under five years of age. One of the factors associated with the incidence of ARI is household cigarette smoke exposure. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between household cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of ARI among toddlers in the working area of UPTD Kluet Selatan Public Health Center, South Aceh Regency. This study employed a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 169 toddlers, and a sample of 63 respondents was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed through univariate and bivariate analyses using the Chi-Square test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results showed that 50 respondents (79.4%) were exposed to cigarette smoke at home, while 54 toddlers (85.7%) suffered from ARI. The bivariate analysis revealed a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant relationship between household cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of ARI among toddlers. The study concluded that household cigarette smoke exposure is significantly associated with an increased incidence of ARI among toddlers. Therefore, community education regarding the harmful effects of smoking inside the home and the implementation of smoke-free households are recommended as preventive measures to reduce the incidence of ARI among toddlers.
Co-Authors Annisa Juliani Cut Husnul Khatimah Ellianufara Ellianufara Maulidar Maulidar Muizatul Muizatul Nurdin, Ambia Ricky Dear Fitria Taufiq Karma Ully Fitria Zoel Helmi