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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi

Kerentanan Bangunan di Wilayah Bencana Banjir Kecamatan Cakung Jakarta Timur Kurrota Oktaviani; Muzani; Rayuna Handawati
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v7i1.6057

Abstract

Abstrak : Adanya bencana banjir DKI Jakarta yang terulang setiap musim hujan tiba menimbulkan dampak negatif terutama pada fisik bangunan dikawasan rawan banjir di wilayah Kecamatan Cakun, Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kerentanan fisik bangunan wilayah bencana banjir guna mengurangi risiko di wilayah Kecamatan Cakung Jakarta Timur. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah wilayah permukiman di Kecamatan Cakung dengan sampel kelurahan di Kecamatan Cakung yang teridentifikasi wilayah bahaya banjir.Teknik Pegumpulan data dan informasi dalam penelitian ini diambil dari data sekunder yang berasal dari data Pemerintahan . Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskritif kuantitatif dengan menghitung parameter fisik/bangunan dari nilai penggantian berdasarkan ketentuan Bappenas. Teknik pengambilan data yaitu mengumpulkan data-data sekunder yang dibutuhkan sesuai dengan parameter kerentanan fisik bangunan wilayah banjir. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa Kerentanan fisik/bangunan Di Kecamatan Cakung terdapat 3 kelas kerentanan yaitu kelas rendah berada di kelurahan Penggilingan dan Kelurahan Cakung Timur. Kelas sedang berada di Kelurahan Cakung Barat. Kelas tinggi berada di Kelurahan Rawa Terate. Mengidentifikasi bangunan yang terdampak rumah sebanyak 34341, sekolah 57, kesehatan 2, peribadatan 64, dan pemerintahan 6 dengan menggunakan penilaian kerusakan dengan nilai penggantian Bappenas. Didapat hasil kerugian kecamatan cakung sebesar Rp 215.878.337.959. Kata kunci : Kerentanan Fisik, Banjir, Bencana Abstract : The existence of the DKI Jakarta flood disaster which is repeated every rainy season has a negative impact, especially on the physical buildings in flood-prone areas in the Cakun District, East Jakarta. This study aims to analyze the physical vulnerability of buildings in the flood disaster area in order to reduce the risk in the Cakung District, East Jakarta. The population used in this study is a residential area in Cakung District with a sample of villages in Cakung District identified as flood hazard areas. Data and information collection techniques in this study were taken from secondary data derived from Government data. This research method uses quantitative descriptive analysis by calculating the physical/building parameters of the replacement value based on the provisions of Bappenas. The data collection technique is collecting secondary data needed in accordance with the parameters of the physical vulnerability of the flood area building. The results of this study show that there are 3 vulnerability classes in the physical/building vulnerability in Cakung sub-district, namely the low class is located in the village of Grinding and the village of East Cakung. The class is in the West Cakung Village. The high class is in the Rawa Terate Village. Identifying buildings affected by 34341 houses, 57 schools, 2 health, 64 worship, and 6 government buildings using a damage assessment with the replacement value of Bappenas. The result of the loss in Cakung sub-district was Rp. 215,878,337,959. Keywords: Physical Vulnerability, Flood, Disaster
Mitigasi Bencana Tsunami Pantai Pangandaran, Jawa Barat Aulia Setya Lestari; Muzani Muzani; Cahyadi Setiawan
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v8i1.7435

Abstract

Abstrak: Pantai Pangandaran ialah salah satu dari beberapa pantai yang berada di selatan Pulau Jawa yang letaknya berada pada zona tumbukan (subduksi) antara Lempeng Indo-Australia dan Eurasia sehingga menyebabkan Pantai Pangandaran rawan akan terjadinya gempa bumi dan tsunami. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk upaya mitigasi bencana tsunami Pantai Pangandaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan analisis evaluatif. Analisis spasial digunakan untuk mengkaji bahaya, sedangkan deskriptif evaluatif untuk mengkaji mitigasi bencana tsunami. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bentuk mitigasi yang dilakukan secara struktural yaitu penanaman mangrove, pembuatan jalur evakuasi, membangun tempat evakuasi sementara dengan jarak kurang lebih 500 m dari pantai, membuat benteng sebagai pemecah ombak, dan memasang peringatan dini tsunami. Upaya mitigasi non struktural terkait adanya penerapan kebijakan tentang tata guna lahan, pengembangan sistem peringatan dini dan dipublikasikan melalui berbagai media, serta mengadakan simulasi mitigasi bencana tsunami. Adapun program inovasi mitigasi bencana tsunami yaitu Anak TK Mitigasi, Wisata Edukasi Bencana Goes To School, Silaturahmi Empati Berbagi Edukasi Bencana, Bunda Belajar Mitigasi, Forum Kesiapsiagaan Dini Masyarakat, dan Hotel dan Restauran Tangguh Bencana.         Kata Kunci: Mitigasi Bencana, Tsunami, Pantai Pangandaran.  
The Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Wordwall terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik di SMAN 51 Jakarta Ade Jordy Setiawan; Munandar, Aris; Jalaluddin, Muzani
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v9i1.9849

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of learning media Wordwall based website on the learning outcomes of the cognitive domain of students in the material on the spread of culture in class XI SMA Negeri 51 Jakarta. This research is included in the type of experimental research with a quantitative approach and research design, namely Pre-Test and Post-Test Control Group Desain which uses 2 types of classes, namely the experimental class and also the control class. In this study using analysis techniques by conducting instrument tests with validity and reliability tests, data testing by processing the results data Pre-Test and Post-Test, and test data analysis with normality test, homogeneity test and test Independent Simple T-Test. And this research can be concluded with the acquisition of test results Independent Simple T-Test with the number 0.000 which means that H0 rejected and Ha accepted which has a reference to the value of Sig. < 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a positive effect on increasing cognitive learning outcomes in class XI SMAN 51 Jakarta after using media-based learning website or application Wordwall in learning Geography on the sub-material of the Distribution of Indonesian Cultural Diversity.
Analisis Lokasi Pos Damkar Berdasarkan Peta Kerawanan Kebakaran Menggunakan SIG Di Jakarta Timur Adhi Rangga Evalianto; Mataburu, Ilham B; Jalaludin, Muzani
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v9i2.10301

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the range of fire post locations on the fire vulnerability map in East Jakarta. The methodology of this research is quantitative research with data analysis techniques using GIS analysis, namely network analysis to create fire post affordability, and overlay analysis to create fire vulnerability maps. Based on result there are still areas that have not been reached, especially in Duren Sawit, Cakung, Makasar, Cipayung and Ciracas Districts. When viewed in terms of fire disaster vulnerability, East Jakarta City has a medium-high level of vulnerability, while areas with a low level of vulnerability are very few with an area of only 15 hectares. Areas with a medium level of vulnerability dominate with a total area of 12,362 hectares, while areas with a high level of vulnerability cover an area of 6,124 hectares. If an overlay analysis is carried out on the distance between fire posts and the fire vulnerability of residential areas in East Jakarta, it can be seen that there are still areas with a high-medium fire vulnerability class that are not yet reached by fire posts covering an area of 6,018.08 hectares. In fact, 46% of all areas with a high level of fire vulnerability have not been reached by fire stations. These areas are found in Duren Sawit, Ciracas and Cipayung sub-districts. It is recommended that fire posts be built in unreached areas to ensure disaster management is more efficient. This research aims to analyze the range of fire post locations on the fire vulnerability map in East Jakarta. The methodology of this research is quantitative research with data analysis techniques using GIS analysis, namely network analysis to create fire post affordability, and overlay analysis to create fire vulnerability maps. Based on result there are still areas that have not been reached, especially in Duren Sawit, Cakung, Makasar, Cipayung and Ciracas Districts. When viewed in terms of fire disaster vulnerability, East Jakarta City has a medium-high level of vulnerability, while areas with a low level of vulnerability are very few with an area of only 15 hectares. Areas with a medium level of vulnerability dominate with a total area of 12,362 hectares, while areas with a high level of vulnerability cover an area of 6,124 hectares. If an overlay analysis is carried out on the distance between fire posts and the fire vulnerability of residential areas in East Jakarta, it can be seen that there are still areas with a high-medium fire vulnerability class that are not yet reached by fire posts covering an area of 6,018.08 hectares. In fact, 46% of all areas with a high level of fire vulnerability have not been reached by fire stations. These areas are found in Duren Sawit, Ciracas and Cipayung sub-districts. It is recommended that fire posts be built in unreached areas to ensure disaster management is more efficient.
Co-Authors A. Purwindiyanto A. Purwindiyanto Ade Imas Rismayati Ade Jordy Setiawan Adhi Rangga Evalianto Ahmad Ali Aldiansyah, Iqbal Aprilianti, Dwi Arum Aris Munandar Arwi Irnawati Aryanti, Lisya Asma Irma Setianingsih Aufeeazzahra Nurani Praninda Putri Aulia Setya Lestari Azqia, Mutiara Nur Bagus Sumargo Cahyadi Setiawan Cahyadi Setiawan Daniel Happy Putra Dasmo Dasmo Dianti Lestari E.S. Meylani E.S. Meylani Elva Susanti Meylani Ermalia Ermalia Ermalia, Ermalia Fahyumi Rahman Fauzi Ramadhoan A'Rachman Feryl Ilyasa Furqon Ashari Kumambouw Hendrawan, Iqbal Henita Rahmayanti Henry Giovano Hizkia Tuejeh Ihwan Ihwan Ilham B. Mataburu Ilmi Zajuli Ichsan Kurrota Oktaviani Kusnadi, Cecep Kusuma, Bukhori Brata Kusumawati, Lia Lyzia Nabilla Maricar H. Sison Marisa Andriani Marisa Andriani Miftahul Ulum Muhamad Ibnu Fajar Muhammad Yazid Muhammad Zid Mush'ab Baihaqy Giovano Nadiroh Novianti, Dhea Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Octaviyani, Ika Nur Octaviyani, Winny Oktariza, Nadia Praninda Putri, Aufeeazzahra Nurani Putri, Silva Indra Qismaraga Qismaraga Qismaraga, Qismaraga R. Andika R. Andika R. Nurfadilah R. Nurfadilah Rachman, Anindita Nurlia Rahma, Shadrina Aulia Rayuna Handawati Respatiadi, Faisal Rizkianto, Tito Sigit Rohmana, Rohmana Rusdi Hidayat Samadi Samadi Seftiani, Fini Septi Dwi Fajarwati Setianingsih, Asma Irma Sri Nurviana Mellenia Sri Nurviana Mellenia Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman, Sudirman Sudirman Suhardjo Suhardjo Suhono Suhono Suwirman Nuryadin Syifa Fauziah Tri Desti Handayani Trijayanti, Wukufahdini Warnadi Warnadi Warnadi Warnadi Wiwin Pramita Arif wulan dewi andhari Yolanda Lourentina Br. Ginting Yusi Rahmaniar Zain, Kireina Oemardi Larasati Zaitun Mukaromah