Setyowati, Wahyu Endang
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Hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 Prasetya, Yudha; Ardian, Iwan; Setyowati, Wahyu Endang
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 10 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i10.1588

Abstract

Background: Nonadherence to treatment among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients remains a major barrier to effective disease management. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and family support with medication compliance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: This quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted in the Petarukan Community Health Center, Pemalang Regency, with 120 respondents using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman's rho test. Results: It shows a significant relationship between knowledge and adherence (p = 0.009; r = -0.237) and a very strong relationship between family support and adherence (p = 0.007; r = 0.935). Conclusion: Knowledge and family support play a crucial role in enhancing medication adherence. Suggestion: Health programs involving family empowerment and patient education are recommended to improve diabetes self-management.   Keywords: Family Support; Knowledge; Medication Adherence; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.   Pendahuluan: Ketidakpatuhan pengobatan pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 masih menjadi kendala utama dalam manajemen penyakit. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Petarukan, Kabupaten Pemalang kepada sebanyak 120 responden yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstandar dan dianalisis dengan uji Spearman’s rho. Hasil: Menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan (p = 0.009; r = -0.237) serta hubungan sangat kuat antara dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan (p = 0.007; r = 0.935). Simpulan: Pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan. Saran: Program kesehatan yang melibatkan pemberdayaan keluarga dan edukasi pasien direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan manajemen diri diabetes.   Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2; Dukungan Keluarga; Kepatuhan Pengobatan; Pengetahuan.
Family support and the perception of chronic pain in patients with cancer Setyati, Dian; Setyowati, Wahyu Endang; Rochmawati, Dwi Heppy
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April Edition 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v5i1.2552

Abstract

Background: Chronic pain is a common symptom among cancer patients and significantly affects quality of life across physical, psychological, and social domains. Pain perception is influenced not only by biological factors such as disease progression and treatment, but also by psychosocial factors, particularly family support. Family support plays an important role in enhancing coping mechanisms, reducing stress, and shaping patients’ responses to pain. However, empirical evidence on the relationship between family support and chronic pain perception among cancer patients in Indonesia remains limited. Purpose: To examine the relationship between family support and chronic pain perception among cancer patients. Method: A quantitative non-experimental study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 30 hospitalized cancer patients selected through total sampling. Family support was assessed using the family subscale of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), while chronic pain perception was measured using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Short Form. Results: Data analysis using Somers’ d test revealed a strong and statistically significant negative association between family support and chronic pain perception (r = −0.800; p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings underscore the importance of integrating family support into family-centered approaches for cancer pain management. Keywords: Cancer Patients; Chronic Pain Perception; Family-Centered Care; Family Support; Nursing.