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Rahma Tsania Zhuhra
Universitas Andalas
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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GAMBARAN KEJADIAN POST DURAL PUNCTURE HEADACHE (PDPH) PADA PASIEN DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG Nadealsy Evnia Putri; Rini Tustini; Aswiyanti Asri; Muhammad Zulfadli Syahrul; Citra Manela; Rahma Tsania Zhuhra; Rinal Effendi
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Oktober 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i10.3058

Abstract

Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is one of the complications of spinal anesthesia that may occur following dural puncture. This study aimed to describe the occurrence and characteristics of PDPH in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang. This descriptive observational study employed a purposive sampling technique and was conducted from February to March 2024. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis. Of the 42 patients who met the study criteria, 11 developed PDPH, resulting in a proportion of 26.2%. PDPH was most frequently observed among patients aged 21–39 years, females, those with normal body mass index (BMI), L3–L4 puncture, 25G spinal needle use, and non-obstetric procedures. The predominant pain characteristics were mild intensity, frontal location, and onset 48 hours after the procedure. However, the frequency of PDPH varied across several categories, particularly BMI and type of procedure, with some findings differing from those reported in previous studies and established theories. In conclusion, PDPH occurred in more than one-quarter of the patients undergoing spinal anesthesia in this study, with characteristics varying according to patient and procedural factors
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP VAKSINASI POLIO DI PUSKESMAS PADANG PASIR DAN PUSKESMAS ANAK AIR KOTA PADANG Hasnatun Nisak; Abdiana Abdiana; Etriyel MYH; Firdawati Firdawati; Husni Husni; Rahma Tsania Zhuhra
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Oktober 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i10.3092

Abstract

Polio is a disease that can cause paralysis with damage to the motor nerves of the anterior cornu of the spinal cord. The disease can be prevented by vaccination. Understanding community behavior towards vaccination is important to create an appropriate intervention program. This study aims to determine the description of community behavior towards polio vaccination in the working areas of Padang Pasir Public Health Center and Anak Air Public Health Center, Padang. This research is a descriptive study. The research sample is part of the population taken as a data source and can represent the entire population with a sample size of 100 mothers. The sampling technique was done by simple random sampling. The results of this study showed that most of the age group was 26-35 years old (57%), the last education was high school (52%), and not working (82%). Source of polio information was mostly obtained from health workers (84%). Most respondents had one child under five (66%) and lived close to a posyandu (95%). The results showed 54% of respondents had sufficient knowledge, 62% had positive attitude, and 86% had good action towards polio vaccination. The conclusion of this study is that most of the respondents have sufficient knowledge, positive attitude, and good action towards polio vaccination.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Aswiyanti Asri Citra Manela Etriyel Myh Firdawati Firdawati Hasnatun Nisak Husni Husni Nadealsy Evnia Putri Rinal Effendi Rini Tustini Syahrul, Muhammad Zulfadli