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Beyond-Compliance Environmental Strategies in Coal-Fired Power Plants: A Systematic Review and Integrative Framework Totok Widianto; Arief Rachmansyah; Dini Atikawati; Rochman Hidayat; Rinda Lolita Melanwati
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol. 14 No. 4: October 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v14i4.21383

Abstract

Coal-fired power plants face increasing pressure to improve environmental performance beyond minimum regulatory requirements. However, evidence concerning technological, managerial, social, and institutional strategies remains fragmented, limiting the development of integrated environmental management approaches. This study systematically synthesizes existing evidence on beyond-compliance environmental strategies and proposes an integrative conceptual framework for coal-fired power generation. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, 20 peer-reviewed studies published between January 2016 and June 2026 were selected through Scopus searching and backward reference tracking. Thematic synthesis identified four interrelated strategic dimensions: technological environmental innovation, environmental management practices, social sustainability initiatives, and external environmental drivers. Technological innovation, including emission reduction and energy-efficiency improvements, received the strongest direct support from coal-fired power studies, whereas managerial and social dimensions relied more extensively on evidence from broader organizational contexts. Drawing on the Natural-Resource-Based View and Institutional Theory, the proposed framework conceptualizes how internal environmental capabilities interact with external institutional pressures to support proactive environmental management. The framework also offers a potential analytical basis for understanding beyond-compliance practices within Indonesia’s PROPER environmental rating system. However, the limited direct sector-specific evidence, heterogeneous study designs, and absence of formal methodological quality appraisal constrain the strength of the conclusions. These findings provide a multidimensional perspective on environmental performance improvement and establish a conceptual foundation for future empirical validation in coal-fired power plants.
Building Sustainable Rural Livelihoods through Apple Revitalization: Evidence from Tutur District, Pasuruan Indonesia Muhammad Lukman Hakim; Mohammad Zakiy Fiddin; Hendri Cahya Aprilianto; Yudha Firdaus Baharsyah; Rinda Lolita Melanwati
Jurnal Inovasi dan Kreativitas (JIKa) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/hjxhg935

Abstract

Problems: Apple farming in Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency, faces a multidimensional decline that threatens the sustainability of rural livelihoods. The decline is reflected in aging apple trees, low productivity, limited use of certified seedlings, climate-related production risks, market dependency, inadequate post-harvest infrastructure, and weak value-added development. These conditions indicate that apple revitalization requires an integrated approach that extends beyond agronomic interventions. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the condition of apple farming and formulate a comprehensive revitalization strategy to strengthen sustainable rural livelihoods in Tutur District. Methodology: This study employs a mixed-method approach based on a survey of 270 apple farmers, secondary agricultural statistics, field observations, and policy-oriented analysis. The analysis examines technical, economic, institutional, market, and environmental dimensions to identify key constraints and opportunities for apple revitalization. Findings: The findings indicate that the average age of apple trees reached 30.47 years, with average productivity of 11.88 tons/ha/year. A total of 97.77% of farmers did not use certified seedlings, while 93.61% identified climate as the main factor affecting harvests and 92.19% perceived productivity to be lower than five years earlier. Market vulnerability was also evident, with 91.85% of farmers selling through collectors and only 2.97% having storage facilities. Nevertheless, 93.77% of farmers had access to formal financing, representing an institutional asset that can support revitalization. The study proposes an integrated strategy encompassing gradual replanting, certified seed systems, climate-adaptive cultivation, soil and pest management, post-harvest infrastructure, collective marketing, product diversification, farmer regeneration, and territorial branding through “Apel Tutur.” Apple revitalization is therefore positioned not only as a strategy for restoring agricultural productivity but also as a pathway to strengthen livelihood resilience, local agrarian identity, and linkages between rural production, markets, tourism, and local institutions. Research Type: Mixed Methods