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All Journal Faletehan Health Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Nugroho, Andri Setyo Dwi
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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EVALUATION OF THE COMPLETENESS AND TIMELINESS PERTUSSIS SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM IN YOGYAKARTA IN 2023 Purwanti, Sri; Maula, Ahmad Watsiq; Nugroho, Andri Setyo Dwi; Oktaviani, Wiwid
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Background : Pertussis cases in Yogyakarta showed an upward trend in 2022 with 11 cases, after no cases in the previous 2 years. Surveillance as one of the tools of control efforts is an important to produce representative data as a guide in decision making. Objective : Evaluation related to completeness and timeliness was carried out to determine the quality of the records and identify delays in diagnosis and notification. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This study used secondary data based on the DIY Pertussis form. Timeliness was calculated based on diagnostic delay from symptom onset to the date the specimen was taken. Notification delay was calculated from the date of symptom onset to the date the public health center received notification. Results : 59 laboratory confirmed cases were obtained. 29% of cases were adult, 25.4% infant, 51% female, 34% from Bantul, 27% hospitalized, 64.4% not fully vaccinated. 100% completeness was found in the variables of place of residence and source of reporting, 51% had known first symptoms, 93% had known notification date, 100% had known specimen collection date. The median diagnosis delay was 19 days and the median notification delay was 19 days. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Sociodemographic data is complete, but there needs an effort to improve by grouping cases based on the epidemiological status and distinguishing positive confirmation of close contact and asymptomatic from symptomatic cases. Long notification times mean that public health actions are not implemented quickly and can lead to widespread transmission. The longer time to make a diagnosis can result in patients seeking treatment in many health services.
Efektifitas Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Daring untuk Penanggulangan Wabah pada Tim Aksi Gerak Cepat Pascawati, Nur Alvira; Emilda, Febriana; Tumiat, Tumiat; Nugraheni, Timuryani; Darwani, Darwani; Prihantama, Cahya; Nugroho, Andri Setyo Dwi
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 12 No 02 (2025): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

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Ministerial Regulation No. 1501 of 2010, Article 21(2), highlights the formation of a Rapid Action Team (RAT) as a part of Indonesia's outbreak control strategies. However, due to the massive spread and increase in Covid-19 cases, the education and training for RAT was carried out online. This study aims to identify determinant factors influencing the effectiveness of education and training using the online method for RAT community health centers. It employed a quasi-experimental design one-group pretest-posttest. The sample consisted of all training participants, totaling 60 individuals, from 12 health centers in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Data analysis involved both simple and multiple linear regression tests. Research findings indicated that: 1) a significant difference existed in participants' knowledge scores before and after receiving education and training using the online method; 2) Determinant factors related to effectiveness included the quality of assignments, participant satisfaction with facilitator performance, and participant engagement. Continuation of online education and training methods can be achieved through ongoing monitoring of task quality, participant engagement, and facilitator performance. Technical challenges can be addressed by recording activities, testing content, and preparing contingency plans
COVID-19 cluster investigation after choir recording at Church X Bantul Regency in 2021 Nur Hayati; Puspitarani, Fitriana; Nugroho, Andri Setyo Dwi; Indriani, Citra
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS8 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v0i0.3154

Abstract

Objective: On 29 May 2021 PHC Imogiri 1 obtains information about a positive COVID-19 patient in their area. The confirmed case was attending a choir at Church X on 19 May 2021. An epidemiological investigation was carried out to confirm the existence of the COVID-19 cluster, describe the attack rate, and provide recommendations for future cluster control. Method: This study is a descriptive epidemiological study. The case definition is people involved in the church X recording process and their close contact with the results of laboratory tests using RT-PCR positive for COVID-19 in Bantul from May-June 2021. Data were obtained via E-form using a standardized questionnaire and direct observation at the church. Results: 28 participants consisting of 21 singers, 1 conductor, 6 multimedia teams involved in a choir. The indoor rehearsal was in a closed space with closed windows. There were a total of 57 including contacts and choir members with 42.1% tested positive. One case was hospitalized (4.2%), and three cases were isolated in shelters (12.5%). Most of the cases were asymptomatic (70.8%), and the most common symptoms were fever (12.5%) and cough (12.5%). The majority of cases were female (71%), belong to age group 25-34 years (25%), followed with 35-44 years (20.8%), and 55-64 years (20.8%). Attack rate based on the vocal range of Alto 2 (AR=100%) and soprano 1 (AR=83%). interviews with church councils during the recording process singers only used a faceshield as PPE. Conclusion: A cluster transmission occurred in Church X after a choir recording. The use of the mask is necessary during choir or indoor activity especially in a closed space with poor ventilation. It is also necessary for stakeholders to strengthen and emphasize the importance of health protocols, including using masks and avoiding gathering in large groups to control the spread of COVID-19 in a closed space.
Sociodemographic Characteristics of Tuberculosis Cases From Rural Areas in Yogyakarta Purwanti, Sri; Nugroho, Andri Setyo Dwi; Maula, Ahmad Watsiq
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine The 12th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v0i0.13597

Abstract

Purpose: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health challenge. In 2023, the number of TB cases in Yogyakarta reached 6079 cases, of which 1,166 (19.2%) were in rural areas. Being in rural areas is often a risk factor for TB incidence due to several aspects. An initial step to determine the sociodemographic characteristics of TB patients in Yogyakarta is important to analyze the situation in control efforts. Methods: This study is a descriptive cross-sectional study using secondary data based on SITB (Tuberculosis Information System) of the Yogyakarta Provincial Health Office. Data were collected from January to December 2023. The classification of rural areas is based on the classification of data from the Central Statistic Agency (BPS). Results: Based on the analysis conducted, it is known that the majority of 665 (57%) TB patients in rural areas are male, 26 (2.23%), 300 people (29%) are not working, 535 (45.8%) from Gunung Kidul, 703 (60.29%) seek treatment at the hospital, 450 (38.6%) at the health center, and others at clinics / independent practitioners. A total of 1038 (89.02%) were diagnosed with Pulmonary TB and 128 (10.98%) were diagnosed with Extra Pulmonary TB, 752 (64.49%) were clinically confirmed and 414 (35.51%) were bacteriologically confirmed, 717 (61.49%) TB patients in rural areas did not know their Diabetes, 973 (83.45) did not know their HIV status and 26 (2.23%) had not received standards TB treatment. Conclusion: The problem of Tuberculosis in rural areas still needs attention considering the high economic burden due to the inability of TB patients to work, as well as the low proportion of Diabetes and HIV testing as a leading collaborative program in TB control.
Co-Authors Ahmad Watsiq Maula Citra Indriani Darwani Darwani Emilda, Febriana Nugraheni, Timuryani Nur Hayati Oktaviani, Wiwid Pascawati, Nur Alvira Prihantama, Cahya Puspitarani, Fitriana Sri Purwanti Tumiat, Tumiat