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Emancipatory Of Legal Transendency In Indonesia: Study Of Moral Aspects In The Making Of Laws And Regulations In Indonesia Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih
Journal of Transcendental Law Volume 1, No 2, 2019
Publisher : Law Doctoral Program Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v1i2.9132

ABSTRACTÂ Objectives: This paper aims to answer the question of how the relationship between law and moralism, as well as how to internalize moral principles in making laws and regulations in Indonesia.Â Methodology: This study used a philosophical approach that aimed to explore the relationship between law and morals from the perspective of John Austin, Kelsen, and H. L. A Hart. It also used the transcendental perspectives in exploring the importance of internalizing moral principles in making laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method in the article used descriptive normative research methods, with interpretative data processing techniques regarding the importance of moral aspects in making laws and regulations in Indonesia.Â Findings: The dominance of the philosophy of positivism has broad implications. The closure of the law to morality raised by adherents of legalism, legal positivism, or reinerechtslehre does not only raise injustice everywhere but also appear with a face of totalitarian or repressive law. Law and moral relations, according to John Austin (1790-1859), are diametrically separated and tend to favor the law (the law negates morals), while Hans Kelsen and Austin place religious and moral inferiority while favoring positive law. According to Kelsen, the law deals with the form (formal), not the content (material); then, Hart tries to offer the principle of morality as a minimum legal requirement in which the pattern of the relationship is cooperative or independent dialogue. Whereas in the transcendent perspective, law and morals are in a dialogue-integrative relationship. The legislators should have spiritual intelligence; that is, they do not want to be bound and limited by existing standards but want to go beyond and transcend the existing situations (transcendental).Â With spirituality, the legislators, who are in accordance with the principle, can produce laws that show the emancipatory of legal transcendency. The laws do not only humanize humans but are also oriented to moral values that originate from God.Â Benefit: The benefit of this paper is to be the basis for guarding moral values in making the Law, starting from the preparation and initiative for the submission of the draft law, discussion of the draft law, and approval of the draft law.Â Originality/novelty: Internalization of moral principles in law can produce laws that can make people happy and answer the problems of human life. At least three elements are fulfilled, namely justice, efficacy, and legal certainty.Â Keywords: transcendency, morals, the formation of laws

Peran Strategis Bahasa Indonesia dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar Mulawarman, Widyatmike Gede; Hidayanto, Dwi Nugroho; Sulistyowati, Endang Dwi; Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih; Sari, Mwar; Hakiki, Dwi Rijaya
Communio: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): COMMUNIO: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Literasi Nusantara Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This community service activity aims to examine the strategic role of the Indonesian language in the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar concept in the elementary school environment of Berau Regency. The primary targets of this activity are elementary school teachers in Berau Regency. The methods used in this activity include workshops, training, consultations, and the development of training materials. Guidance from the PkM Team contributes significantly by providing information, strategies, and approaches that support teachers in using proper Indonesian. Additionally, this PkM initiative enhances collaboration between schools, parents, and other relevant parties in efforts to ensure clarity and fluency in communication through the Indonesian language, helping create an academic environment conducive to the exchange of thoughts and ideas. This community service activity has made a significant contribution to the ability to use the Indonesian language well, not only supporting effective communication among school stakeholders but also facilitating a more inclusive and participatory learning process.

Pemberdayaan Pramuwisata Lokal dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Daya Saing Wisata Geopark Dunia di Kabupaten Maros Sulawesi Selatan Muchlis, Nurmiati; Hardi, Ikhram; Syamsu, Awaluddin; Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih; Nisa, Azzahra Khaerun
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v5i01.351

Rapat Dewan Council Unesco Global Geopark (UGG) yang digelar di Thailand, Minggu tanggal 4 September 2022, ditetapkan berdasarkan berbagai pertimbangan/konsiderasi sejumlah aspek dari hasill asesement yang telah dilakukan, ditetapkankan bahwa kawasan Maros Geopark resmi menjadi warisan dunia atau UNESCO Global Geopark. Meskipun lokasi wisata ini sudah mendunia namun masih banyak pramuwisata lokal yang masih memiliki kemampuan yang masih kurang dalam menghadapi wisatawan asing. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu meningkatkan: 1) kesiapan dan kapasitas mitra dalam kemampuan basic safety dan health management, serta transfer teknologi, 2) keterampilan mitra bantuan hidup dasar serta edukasi tentang pencegahan kecelakaan di area wisata, 3) keterampilan advokasi dalam mengatasi masalah sanitasi lingkungan di lokasi wisata, 4) pengetahuan dan keterampilan hospitality dan public speaking kepariwisataan. Diharapkan mampu mengatasi masalah kesehatan, ekonomi, Sosial Kemasyarakatan, dan masalah Teknologi, Komunikasi dan Informasi. Masalah tersebut berdampak pada produksi, manajemen dan pemasaran. metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, simulasi/praktik. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini yaitu Himpunan Pramuwisata Indonesia Cabang Maros. Adapun tahapan kegiatan terdiri dari sosialisasi, pelaksanaan pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, pendampingan dan evaluasi serta keberlanjutan program. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra. Peningkatan pengetahuan mitra meningkat dari 63% menjadi 85% setelah dilakukan pelatihan. Selain itu, terdapat peningkatan keterampilan manajemen kesehatan dan keselamatan mitra di tempat wisata.

Pemanfaatan Media Digital dan Kecerdasan Buatan untuk Inovasi Pembelajaran Nilai-Nilai Islam Marzuqi, Yasir; Megawati, Megawati; Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih
Wahana Dedikasi: Jurnal PkM Ilmu Kependidikan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Wahana Dedikasi : Jurnal PkM Ilmu Kependidikan
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/wdk.v8i1.18484

Penguasaan media digital dan Artificial Intelligence (AI) menjadi kebutuhan penting dalam pengembangan pendidikan nilai-nilai Islam di era modern yang dinamis. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Phatnawitya, Yala, Thailand, dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam memanfaatkan teknologi berbasis Augmented Reality (AR) dan AI secara optimal dalam proses pembelajaran. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra mencakup keterbatasan dalam penggunaan media digital yang relevan serta kurang optimalnya integrasi teknologi AI dalam mengajarkan nilai-nilai keislaman secara efektif. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, solusi yang diterapkan meliputi pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis AR dan AI, serta pelatihan integrasi teknologi AR dan AI dalam pengajaran nilai-nilai Islam. Evaluasi program dilakukan melalui pretest dan posttest yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan praktis peserta. Rata-rata skor meningkat dari 1,2 menjadi 3,9 dalam skala 4, dengan peningkatan skor minimum dari 0,0 menjadi 3,0. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa program ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi teknis guru serta mendorong pengembangan pendekatan pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif, kontekstual, dan relevan dengan kebutuhan pendidikan abad ke-21.

PERAN PENDIDIKAN HUKUM DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN DAN KETAATAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih; Darojat, Abdurrahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i3.6457

This study aims to analyze the role of legal education in enhancing legal awareness and compliance of society in Indonesia. The research employs a normative juridical method using a statute approach and a conceptual approach through the examination of scholars’ opinions. The data consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which were analyzed qualitatively through stages of data reduction, classification, interpretation, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that legal education, both through formal and non-formal channels, significantly contributes to fostering law-abiding citizens. First, legal education develops public knowledge of the principles of the rule of law in Indonesia. Second, it strengthens understanding of the content, objectives, benefits, and sanctions of legal rules. Third, it cultivates a positive attitude toward law based on accurate knowledge and comprehension. Fourth, it encourages consistent behavior in upholding legal norms and regulations. Therefore, legal education plays a strategic role in improving legal awareness and ensuring compliance with the law, ultimately contributing to the realization of a law-abiding society in Indonesia. Keywords: Legal Education; Legal Awareness; Legal Compliance; Indonesia

Constitutional Perspective of Human Rights Values in Local Wisdom in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (Study of Constitutional Court Decision No. 88/PUU-XIV/2016) Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih; Zuliyah, Siti; Putri, Uni Tsulasi; Febriani, Hanifah; Zulfiani Ayu Astutik
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol. 13, No. 1, June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v13i1.1846

ABSTRACT Purpose: This research aims to (1) explore the local wisdom values of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), which can constitutionally strengthen human rights values in Indonesia, and (2) analyze the judge's consideration of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 88/PUU-XIV/2016 from the perspective of universalism versus particularism of human rights in Indonesia. Methodology: This normative legal research employed a philosophical and statutory approach. This research used only secondary data consisting of primary and secondary legal materials refined through Focus Group Discussion. The data were then analyzed by descriptive qualitative philosophy to find the meaning behind the object under study through data reduction, classification, interpretation, display, and drawing conclusions. Results: The study revealed that (1) constitutional human rights values in DIY’s local wisdom are explicitly stated in the DIY Regional Regulations (Perda) and Special Regional Regulations (Perdais). DIY’s local wisdom can philosophically strengthen human rights values in Indonesia based on Pancasila, confirming that Pancasila as a constitutional identity crystallizes cultural customs and religious values throughout Indonesia. (2) The judges’ opinion for the Constitutional Court Decision No. 88/PUU-XIV/2016 is relative-particular; other than human rights is universal as there is no differentiation between the male and female to be the Governor of Yogyakarta Special Region, in the particular case of Yogyakarta, it remains upholding the local wisdom values as the requirement to be the Governor of Yogyakarta Special Region, where he shall be the reigning monarch of Sultan Hamengku Buwono, and the requirement to be the Sultan relies on the hereditary internal law of the Kasultanan Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat (Yogyakarta Palace) since 1755. Applications of the study: This study is applied (1) to maintain and preserve the local wisdom values of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) for the upholding of human rights in Indonesia as mandated by the 1945 Constitution and (2) to support the government’s program in the 2019-2024 RANHAM so that every Indonesian’s human rights receive perfect protection, in which the administrators of state power uphold human rights values in carrying out their duties to serve the community. Novelty/Originality: This research explored the local wisdom values of the DIY which can strengthen human rights values in Indonesia from various existing regulations in DIY with a broader approach, including raising local wisdom from human rights enforcement cases in Indonesia. Keywords: Constitutional Perspective, Human Rights, DIY’s Local Wisdom, Constitutional Court Decision No. 88/PUU-XIV/2016 ABSTRAK Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menggali nilai-nilai kearifan lokal Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) yang secara konstitusional dapat memperkuat nilai-nilai HAM di Indonesia dan (2) menganalisis pertimbangan hakim terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 88/PUU-XIV/2016 dari perspektif universalisme versus partikularisme hak asasi manusia di Indonesia. Metodologi: Penelitian hukum normatif ini menggunakan pendekatan filosofis dan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini hanya menggunakan data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang disempurnakan melalui Focus Group Discussion. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dengan filosofi kualitatif deskriptif untuk menemukan makna dibalik objek yang diteliti melalui reduksi data, klasifikasi, interpretasi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan: Kajian menunjukkan bahwa (1) nilai-nilai konstitusional HAM dalam kearifan lokal DIY dinyatakan secara eksplisit dalam Peraturan Daerah (Perda) dan Peraturan Daerah Khusus (Perdais) DIY. Kearifan lokal DIY dapat memperkuat nilai-nilai hak asasi manusia di Indonesia secara filosofis berdasarkan Pancasila dan menegaskan bahwa Pancasila sebagai identitas konstitusional merupakan kristalisasi adat budaya dan nilai-nilai agama di seluruh nusantara. (2) Pendapat hakim terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 88/PUU-XIV/2016 bersifat relatif-khusus; selain hak asasi manusia bersifat universal karena tidak ada perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan untuk menjadi Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, khusus Yogyakarta, tetap menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal sebagai syarat untuk menjadi Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, di mana beliau akan menjadi raja yang bertahta Sultan Hamengku Buwono dan syarat menjadi Sultan didasarkan pada hukum internal turun temurun dari Kasultanan Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat (Istana Yogyakarta) sejak tahun 1755. Kegunaan kajian: Penelitian ini diterapkan untuk (1) menjaga dan melestarikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) untuk penegakan hak asasi manusia di Indonesia sebagaimana diamanatkan oleh UUD 1945 dan (2) untuk mendukung program pemerintah dalam RANHAM 2019-2024 agar hak asasi manusia setiap orang di Indonesia mendapat perlindungan yang sempurna, di mana penyelenggara kekuasaan negara menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai hak asasi manusia dalam menjalankan tugasnya melayani masyarakat. Kebaruan/Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini menggali nilai-nilai kearifan lokal Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) yang dapat memperkuat nilai-nilai HAM di Indonesia dari berbagai regulasi yang ada di DIY dengan pendekatan yang lebih luas, termasuk mengangkat kearifan lokal dari kasus-kasus penegakan HAM di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Perspektif Konstitusi, Hak Asasi Manusia, Kearifan Lokal DIY, Putusan MK No. 88/PUU-XIV/2016

Rekognisi Sistem Pemerintahan Daerah di Indonesia Perspektif Konstitusional Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih; Shanty Saleh, Indah Nur
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1147

Philosophically, the State as a forum for realizing national ideals requires a basis that can bring together the various characteristics of Indonesian society. Therefore, a Government of the Republic of Indonesia was formed which was able to protect the entire Indonesian nation and all of Indonesia's blood to prosper the people. The commitment of the Founding Fathers to the special and special rights of regional origin was proven by its inclusion in the Law. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia is hereinafter referred to as the 1945 Constitution. Research objectives: to analyze the importance of recognizing special and special regions within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia based on the 1945 Constitution. Research Method: normative legal research type, data collection method in the form of secondary data with primary legal materials, in the form of statutory regulations and various proclamations. Meanwhile, secondary legal materials are in the form of literature that is relevant to the object under study. This research uses a statutory and historical approach. Qualitative descriptive data analysis method through data display, data reduction and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show: the importance of recognition of special and special regional government systems in Indonesia because recognition is a basic human need in an expanded spectrum, regions within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia want to receive fair treatment from countries that are different from other regions due to historical background factors , culture and position.

Asymmetric Decentralization in a Unitary State: Lessons from Pattani, Thailand Triwahyuningsih, Triwahyuningsih; Islahuddin; Putranti , Deslaely
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v5i3.602

A unitary state centralizes supreme authority within the national government; however, accommodating regional diversity without undermining national unity remains a persistent constitutional challenge. Indonesia’s Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta and Thailand’s Pattani region illustrate contrasting approaches to the management of asymmetric decentralization within unitary state frameworks. This study compares the constitutional design of asymmetric decentralization in Yogyakarta and Pattani and examines how each state applies the unitary principle in responding to autonomy claims grounded in local identity. The research employs a comparative qualitative method through normative analysis of constitutional provisions and statutory regulations, supported by interviews with relevant stakeholders. The findings demonstrate, first, that the Thai constitutional and statutory framework does not expressly recognize asymmetric decentralization for Pattani and that the central government grants it no special governmental authority distinct from other provinces. Differentiation is confined to religious, linguistic, and educational regulation. Second, the Indonesian constitutional system explicitly grants Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta a special legal status that confers extensive autonomous authority based on historical legitimacy and cultural identity. Third, Thailand applies the unitary state principle through a rigid and centralized governance model, whereas Indonesia operationalizes it through an approach in managing diversity.

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