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ANALISIS TUTURAN KITAB TAPAL ADAM DALAM PERNIKAHAN DI LOMBOK UTARA Bayu, Gede Krisna; Sulistyowati, Endang Dwi; Rijal, Syamsul
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Edisi April 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.648 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v2i2.1026

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan mendiskripsikan tentang fungsi serta nilai-nilai yang terdapat pada tuturan Kitab Tapal Adam. Dari hasil penelitian ini penulis berhrap dapat member gambaran tentang fungsi serta nilai-nilai yang terdapat pada tuturan Kitab Tapal Adam, agar dapat berguna sebagai refrensi atau masukan bagi ilmu budaya, dan sekuarang-kurangnya dapat berguna sebagai sumbangan pemikiran bagi dunia pendidikan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif (kualitatif) metode deskriptif kualitatif yang merupakan prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik interaktif, yaitu mengumpulkan data, menabulasi data, dan menganalisa berdasarkan fungsi tuturan, nilai-nilai tuturan dan menarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan, yaitu (1) tuturan Kitab Tapal Adam berfungsi sebagai, fungsi moralitas, fungsi religious dan fungsi sebagai media hiburan, namun fungsi tuturan kitab Tapal Adam lebih dominan terhadap fungsi religious karena lebih mengutamakan tentang ketaatan serta kepatuhan kepada perintah serta larangan Allah. (2) Tuturan Kitab Tapal Adam mengandung nilai religious, nilai filosofi, nilai historis, dan nilai moral. Namun nilai filosofi lebih domoinan karena dalam tuturan Kitab Tapal Adam terdapat rahasia Allah sehingga harus dikaji lebih dalam lagi.Kata Kunci: Tuturan, fungsi tuturan, nilai-nilai tuturan  ABSTRACT This study was conducted with the aim of describing the function and values contained in the speech of the Book of Adam's Poultry. From the results of this study the author can memrap member members of the function and values contained in the speech Book of Adam's Pardon, in order to be useful as a reference or input for cultural science, and at least can be useful as a contribution of thought to the world of education. The type of research used in this study is descriptive (qualitative) qualitative descriptive method which is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of words written or spoken. Data collection techniques in research using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Analytical techniques in done to peel aspects of feminism by way of classifying it in two parties; pros and cons of feminism. The type of research that the authors do is qualitative research with descriptive method. This research uses literature feminism approach. The source of data in this research is the drama of RE-work by M. Fachri Ramadhani. Data collection techniques used are research using interactive techniques, namely collecting data, tabulating data, and analyze based on speech functions, speech values and draw conclusions Based on the results of the analysis can be concluded, namely (1) the speech of the Book of Adam's Poultice functions as a function of morality, religious function and function as a medium of entertainment, but the function of the speech of the Tapal Adam is more dominant towards religious function because it prefers obedience and obedience to orders and prohibitions God. (2) the speech of the Adamic Book contains religious values, philosophical values, historical value, and moral values. But the value of philosophy is more dominant because in the words of the Book of Adam's Poultice there is a secret of God so it must be studied more deeplyKeywords : Speech, speech function, speech values
FEMINISME LIBERAL TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL BIDADARI BERMATA BENING KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY Rizki, Anisa; Sulistyowati, Endang Dwi; Hanum, Irma Surayya
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/ilmubudaya.v5i1.3031

Abstract

Ketidakadilan yang dialami perempuan memunculkan sebuah gerakan feminisme. Perempuan berjuang mendapatkan kebebasan untuk setara dengan laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk perjuangan tokoh utama terbebas dari diskriminasi sistem patriarki dalam novel Bidadari Bermata Bening karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian feminisme liberal abad 19 yang diusung oleh John Stuart Mill dan Harriet Taylor. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan dan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah frasa, klausa dan kalimat. Sumber data yaitu novel Bidadari Bermata Bening. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bentuk perjuangan tokoh utama untuk bebas dari diskriminasi karena adanya sistem patriarki. Bentuk perjuangan tokoh utama berdasarkan feminisme liberal abad ke-19 John Stuart Mill dan Harriet Taylor terdiri dari, bentuk perjuangan tokoh utama dalam pendidikan, bentuk perjuangan tokoh utama melawan kawin paksa, bentuk perjuangan tokoh utama sebagai alat politik dan bentuk perjuangan tokoh utama dalam bekerja. 
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Menulis Cerpen dengan Media Storyboard pada Siswa Kelas X SMA Umi Khulsum; Yusak Hudiyono; Endang Dwi Sulistyowati
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.204 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v1i1.4

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aims of (1) developing teaching materials to write short with storyboard media on high school students; (2) make a lesson plan of writing short story with storyboard media at grade X of high school students; (3) implementation of writing short story with storyboard media at rade X of high school students; (4) knowing the effectiveness of teaching materials in writing short story by using storyboard media at grade X of high school students. This study need a development research method adapted from the Borg and Gall development model with 10 stages beginning with needs analysis, planning, initial product development, initial product revision, product trial, product revision, small field trial, revision product, operational field test (large group), final product revision, and product dissemination and implementation. Based on the data analysis, it was concluded that the teaching materials to write short story with the developed storyboard media was considered feasible and effective to be used as teaching materials for Bahasa Indonesia at Grade X of high school students.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Materi Debat Dengan Metode Role Playing Pada Siswa Kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas Ranem; Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman; Endang Dwi Sulistyowati
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.547 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v1i2.10

Abstract

The research materials development begins from the procurement process of the learning materials that are always revised with an uncertain time, contains a theme that is not necessarily in accordance with the problems that exist in the unit of education. The research is also conducted for positive character reinforcement because arguing activities often lead to selfishness in an effort to defend opinion, so debate participants often do not control the ethics of speech when arguing. Development research at class x students of SMA YPM Diponegoro Tenggarong Seberang used R&D technique approve and method while the learning system is reinforced Dick & Carey model. In collecting techniques are done by language validation techniques experts, tests, leaner’ responses, teacher’s responses, and interviews. The result showed that 20 out of 25 students (80%) completed the assessment of knowledge. Based on the observation of all teams capable of performing their duties well. The use of this method also makes the students able to achieve learning goals up to 96%. Based on the result of discussions with various parties, the role playing method is generally feasible to be used in the learning process and able to strengthen the character of leaners.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI CERITA RAKYAT BENAYUK VERSI DESA SEPALA DALUNG KABUPATEN TANA TIDUNG: KAJIAN STRUKTURALISME NARATOLOGI Wahyu Al Hidayat; Endang Dwi Sulistyowati; Alfian Rokhmansyah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 3, No 4 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.903 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v3i4.2383

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the structure and function of the Benayuk folklore by Sepala Dalung version. This folklore tells of a King named Benayuk of the Menjelutung Kingdom. The Tidung tribe society believed that Benayuk was their first King and Menjelutung was their oldest Kingdom. In addition, it could be seen the several indications that the folklore affected to the Sepala Dalung society. These make the Benayuk folklore interesting to study. This study uses the descriptive method that aimed to describe the structure and function of the Benayuk folklore for the Sepala Dalung society through the stage of observation, interview, recording and notes, and analysis data through the stages of data identification, classification, and description. The preliminary analysis used Algirdas Julien Greimas's narratological structuralism to describe the structure of the Benayuk folklore by Sepala Dalung version. The results of the study showed 4 acting schemes and functional models in the Benayuk folklore by Sepala Dalung version. The results of the preliminary analysis are used as the basis for continued onto the next analysis, which is the analysis of the function of the Benayuk folklore for the Sepala Dalung community by used the folklore function theory. In this section, the several functions of the Benayuk folklore are found for the Sepala Dalung society. The second one is that the Benayuk folklore could be used for social authorization in the form of the endorsement and recognition for the Menjelutung Kingdom and the social norms in the form of prohibitions and recommendations. The second is that the Benayuk folklore can be used to enforcing the validity of social norms inform the prohibition to be close to the whirlpool, said a bad word, created problem in the society, and the recommendation to said greetings and stayed alert when the Sesayap River recedes. The last one is that the Benayuk folklore could be used to educate the children not to help each other in crime and respect to the social norms that applied in Sepala Dalung society.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur dan fungsi cerita rakyat Benayuk versi Sepala Dalung. Cerita rakyat ini menceritakan tentang seorang raja bernama Benayuk di Kerajaan Menjelutung. Masyarakat suku Tidung percaya bahwa Benayuk adalah raja pertama mereka dan Menjelutung adalah kerajaan mereka. Di samping itu, terlihat indikasi bahwa cerita tersebut berpengaruh bagi masyarakat Sepala Dalung. Hal tersebut yang membuat cerita rakyat Benayuk menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur dan fungsi cerita tersebut bagi masyarakat Sepala Dalung melalui tahapan pengamatan, wawancara, rekam dan catat, dan analisis data melalui tahap identifikasi data, klasifikasi, dan deskripsi. Analisis awal menggunakan teori strukturalisme naratologi Algirdas Julien Greimas untuk menggambarkan struktur cerita rakyat Benayuk versi Sepala Dalung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan empat pola aktan dan model fungsional pada cerita rakyat Benayuk versi Sepala Dalung. Hasil analisis awal tersebut dijadikan dasar untuk melanjutkan ke analisis selanjutnya, yaitu analisis fungsi cerita rakyat Benayuk bagi masyarakat Sepala Dalung menggunakan teori fungsi cerita rakyat. Pada bagian ini, ditemukan beberapa fungsi cerita rakyat Benayuk bagi masyarakat Sepala Dalung. Pertama, alat pengesahan sosial berupa pengesahan atau pengakuan atas eksistensi Kerajaan Menjelutung dan norma-norma sosial berupa larangan serta anjuran. Kedua, pemaksa berlakunya norma-norma sosial berupa larangan mendekati pusaran air, berkata-kata buruk, membuat keributan di masyarakat, serta anjuran mengucap salam, dan tetap waspada saat sungai Sesayap sedang surut. Terakhir, alat pendidikan anak agar tidak melakukan tolong-menolong dalam kejahatan dan pemalsuan, tidak mempermainkan binatang, serta mematuhi norma-norma sosial yang berlaku di masyarakat Sepala Dalung.  
KETIDAKADILAN GENDER PADA TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL WANITA DI JANTUNG JAKARTA KARYA KORRIE LAYUN RAMPAN Amina Amina; Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman; Endang Dwi Sulistyowati
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 3, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.026 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v3i3.2104

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fakta cerita, serta ketidakadilan gender pada tokoh perempuan bernama Sumarsih dalam novel Wanita di Jantung Jakarta karya Korrie Layun Rampan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pustaka kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yaitu untuk memperoleh informasi dan gambaran tokoh perempuan dalam novel Wanita di Jantung Jakarta berdasarkan ketidakadilan gender pada tokoh perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan teknik baca, teknik catat, dan teknik pustaka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, fakta cerita dalam novel Wanita di Jantung Jakarta karya Korrie Layun Rampan terdiri atas alur, tokoh dan penokohan dan latar. Alur yang terdapat dalam novel ini adalah alur campuran. Tokoh dan penokohan dalam cerita ini mempunyai peranan sebagai tokoh utama yaitu Sumarsih dan tokoh tambahan yaitu Sumarto, Tantono, Karsono, Suwarto dan Pitak Sastra, dengan penokohan yaitu tokoh protagonis Sumarsih dan Sumarto, dan tokoh antagonis Tantono, Karsono, Suwarto dan Pitak Sastra. Latar dalam cerita ini berada di Jakarta. Kedua, ketidakadilan genderpada tokoh perempuan Sumarsih yaitu Streotipe (Pelabelan Negatif) Sumarsih dianggap peselingkuh dan Sumarsih ingin di jual oleh suaminya sendiri karena Sumarsih cantik, Marjinalisasi (Peminggiran) Sumarsih dianggap kurang wawasan dan pengalaman karena itu gampang untuk ditipu, Subordinasi (Penomorduaan) Sumarsih dipaksa menikah dan harus meninggalkan bangku kuliahnya, Kekerasan (Violence) Sumarsih mengalami kekerasan fisik dan juga non fisik, dan Beban Ganda, Sumarsih pencari nafkah atas hidupnya sendiri setelah bercerai dan diceraikan. ABSTRACTThis research aims to describe story facts, and gender injustice to a female character named Sumarsih in a novel Wanita di Jantung Jakarta by Korrie Layun Rampan. This research using the qualitative library method with a descriptive approach, that is to obtain information and the description of female figures in a novel Wanita di Jantung Jakarta based on gender injustice in a female leaders. This research using structural approach. In this research the author uses reading technique, note technique, and library technique. Data analysis techniques used in this study is the analysis of qualitative data including reduction of data, presentation of data and conclusions. The results of the study are as follows. First. Story facts in novel Wanita di Jantung Jakarta by Korrie Layun Rampan consists of plot, character and characterization and background. The flow found in this novel is a mixed groove. Character and characterization in this novel has a role as the main character namely Sumarsih and additional figures namely Sumarto, Tantono, Karsono, Suwarto, and Pitak Sastra, by characterizing the protagonist Sumarsih and Sumarto, and antagonist character Tantono, Karsono, Suwarto and Pitak Sastra. The background in this story is in Jakarta. Second. gender injustice to Sumarsih female leaders that is Stereotype (negative labeling), Sumarsih considered an cheater and Sumarsih she wanted to sell by her husband because she was beautiful, Marginalization, Sumarsih considered insufficient insight and experience because it was easy to cheat, Subordination (nomination), Sumarsih was forced to get married and have to leave college, Violence, Sumarsih experienced physical and non-physical violence, and Double burden, Sumarsih breadwinner for his own life after divorced.
PANDANGAN DUNIA PENGARANG DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN "YANG BERTAHAN DAN BINASA PERLAHAN" KARYA OKKY MASASARI: KAJIAN STRUKTURALISME GENETIK Ardi Wijaya; Endang Dwi Sulistyowati; Alfian Rokhmansyah
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v5i4.2367

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pandangan dunia pengarang dalam tiga cerpen karya Okky Madasari yang dimuat dalam kumpulan cerpen Yang Bertahan dan Binasa Perlahan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sosiologi sastra dengan menerapkan teori Strukturalisme Genetik. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode dialektik. Adapun tiga cerpen yang dianalisis memuat tema intoleransi, yaitu cerpen (1) “Dua Lelaki”, (2) “Patung Dewa”, dan (3) “Saat Ribuan Manusia Berbaris di kotaku”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil sebagai berikut. Unsur ekstrinsik yang dijabarkan pada ketiga cerpen berupa latar sosial karya dan latar belakang sosial pengarang, yaitu adanya keterkaitan pengarang beserta latar belakang sejarah pada ketiga cerpen. Cerpen “Dua Lelaki” ditulis pada kurun tahun 2010 sampai 2013, menggambarkan konflik Ambon pada tahun 1999; cerpen “Patung Dewa” ditulis pada tahun 2013 merupakan gambaran peristiwa di Surakarta pada tahun 2011; dan cerpen “Saat Ribuan Manusia Berbaris di Kotaku” merupakan gambaran aksi 411 di Jakarta pada tahun 2016. Padangan dunia pengarang yang menjadi dasar terciptanya cerpen yang bertemakan intoleransi ini adalah pandangan humanisme, eksistensialisme dan religiositas. Ketiga pandangan itu adalah keyakinan pengarang terhadap kapasitas manusia sebagai makhluk yang memiliki derajat yang tinggi sebagai individu yang bebas dan merdeka. 
Management of Poverty Feminization Program of Women Head of Household in East Kalimantan Province Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman; Suryaningsi Suryaningsi; Henny Pagoray; Endang Dwi Sulistyowati; Alfian Rokhmansyah
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal Vol 8, No 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/aksara.8.2.963-976.2022

Abstract

Background The phenomenon of women working outside the home is no longer a foreign of conversation. Objective The purpose of this research is to describe the struggle of the female head of the house to survive to support the family. Methods This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The research data is in the form of observations and interviews with 10 female heads of households who live in Samarinda City. Results Based on the results of observations and interviews, economically the poverty that occurs in female heads of household is due to: a) There is no good management from the government related to human resources so that assistance does not run optimally. b) Lack of ownership of land assets, decent housing for families, salary erratic activities that interfere with the activities of women heads of households, c) The lack of working capital that is currently being carried out, economic activities are carried out with minimal capital, d) There are no business facilities, women heads of households only rely on capital assistance, and e) Economic efforts for survival has not been maximized and there is no good management from the government. Conclusion Female heads of households need not only capital intake but also assistance to improve life skills to create family resilience. Implication practice This research can be used as statistical data for female heads of households in formulating programs activities to alleviate poverty for female heads of households.
Study Of Structuralism With Robert Stanton's Perspective In A Novel Every Night Is Separated By Alfiansyah On Language Learning Based On Literature Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman; Nina Queena Putri; Endang Dwi Sulityowati; Alfian Rokhmansyah; Herdita Noor Wanda
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal Vol 7, No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/aksara.7.3.1273-1284.2021

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Robert Stanton's structuralism is a study that focuses on the means of storytelling by looking at gender perspective as a problem in the novel that will be discussed in this study. This study aims to (1) describe Robert Stanton's Structuralism in the form of a literary means of building the novel Every Night is Sepi by Alfiansyah; (2) describing the gender perspective in the novel Every Night is Sepi by Alfiansyah. This study uses a qualitative approach with the analysis of the content of Robert Stanton's model. The results showed structural elements focusing on the means of the story and gender perspective as follows: Literary means are things that are utilized by the author in choosing and arranging the details of the story. The novel Every Malam is Sepi is built by excellent literary means because it meets all elements, namely: title, point of view, style and tone, symbolism, and irony. The gender perspective in the novel Every Night is Sepi is gender equality and gender injustice. The novel's gender injustices are marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence against women, and the double burden
Pelatihan Pengembangan Potensi Tenaga Pendidik Melalui Manajemen Referensi Aplikasi Program Mendeley Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman; Muhammad Siddik; Endang Dwi Sulistyowati; Swadia Gandhi Mahardika
Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Vol 3, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/dikmas.3.1.21-32.2023

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Pendidik dituntut meningkatkan karirnya melalui promosi akademik dari level lektor sampai pengawas sekolah. Hasil pengamatan penulis beberapa keluhan dari tenaga pendidik bahwa salah satu faktor penghambat kenaikan pangkat tenaga pendidik ada pada persyaratan karya tulis ilmiah terutama artikel ilmiah. Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah (1) memberikan pengetahuan kepada tenaga pendidik melalui manajemen referensi System Mendeley dalam menulis artikel ilmiah berupa hasil penelitian dan (2) memberikan keterampilan menulis, baik artikel maupun artikel non- penelitian bagi tenaga pendidik pada semua jenjang pendidikan. Hasil pelatihan ini adalah semua tenaga pendidik terampil menulis artikel ilmiah dan menggunakan manajemen referensi berbasis aplikasi Mendeley.