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Analisis risiko kerja di Pabrik Kerupuk Dila menggunakan metode WERA dan NERPA Olivia De Deus, Veronica; Perdana, Surya
Jurnal Teknik Industri dan Manajemen Rekayasa Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jtimr.v2i2.9733

This study aims to determine the level of ergonomic risk of production workers and ergonomic body posture with the proposal of aids using the Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment (WERA) and Novel Ergonomic Postural Assessment (NERPA) methods at the Dila Cracker Factory. Analysis of work posture using the WERA method shows a moderate level of risk with a score of 38 for printing and 37 for drying, meaning that this work needs to be reviewed and changed. The results of the NERPA method assessment show a high risk with a score of 7, requiring further research and immediate action. To reduce this risk, a design of work aids is proposed in the form of a table for printing with dimensions of 60 cm x 50 cm x 100 cm and a stacking trolley for drying with dimensions of 84 cm x 77 cm x 134 cm. The use of aids makes the worker's posture more ergonomic: straight back, 90° angle forearm, normal wrist for printing, and straight back, 22° angle forearm, 79° angle forearm for drying. This proposed assistive device reduced the WERA score to 27 and the NERPA score to 3 and 4, indicating a reduced risk of musculoskeletal injury.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Koto, Ismail; Hanifah, Ida; Perdana, Surya; Tarmizi; Nadirah, Ida
Jurnal Yuridis Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Yuridis
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jyur.v10i2.7142

Rights known as intellectual property (IPR) are rights that result from human thought and produce a product or process that is beneficial to human life. In Indonesia, there are various intellectual property rights that apply, including: As one of the countries that ratified the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs), Indonesia has a basic legal framework for these types of intellectual property rights. Each intellectual property right is governed by its own laws. Research cannot be said to be research if it does not have a research method. The research method is a process of collecting and analyzing data carried out systematically, to achieve certain goals. Data collection and analysis is carried out naturally, both quantitatively and qualitatively, experimentally and non-experimentally, interactively and non-interactively. The research method used is normative juridical research, namely legal research carried out by reviewing library materials or secondary data. In qualitative research, the process of obtaining data in accordance with the research objectives or problems is studied in depth and with a holistic approach. Indonesia is a country with many ethnicities, cultures and religions in addition to its legal status. The majority of people in Indonesia adhere to the Islamic religion. Islamic law covers everything from marriage to charity, and criminal behavior is based on the same principles as fasting and prayer. .According to the Islamic Fiqh Council, Islam is a religion and way of life that accepts everyone and can be practiced anytime and anywhere without separating religion from life.

TINDAK PIDANA PEMILIHAN UMUM DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMUTAKHIRAN DATA PEMILIH Kusumawati, Sonya; Erwinsyahbana, T.; Perdana, Surya
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Vol.5 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i2.1439

ABSTRAKTahapan pemutakhiran data merupakan tahapan paling awal yang dilakukan oleh KPU bersinergi dengan Badan Ad Hoc Pemilu untuk menyusun Daftar Pemilih Tetap (DPT). Namun, dalam implementasinya, di dalam tahapan ini juga sering terjadi tindak pidana pemilu seperti: bocornya data pribadi pemilih, coklit yang tidak sesuai dengan data pribadi dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dengan memperhatikan keharmonisasian antar undang-undang secara horizontal maupun vertikal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pertama, perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi dalam tahapan penyelenggaraan pemutakhiran data pemilih yaitu KPU melakukan upaya perlindungan pre-emtif, preventif dan represif selama proses pemutakhiran data pemilu tahun 2024 dan secara teori legal system, perlindungan hukum yang diberikan secara struktur dan substantif telah didukung dengan UU Perlindungan Pribadi namun secara budaya hukum implementasinya belum maksimal. Kedua, bentuk tindak pidana pemilihan umum selama proses tahapan penyelenggaran pemutakhiran data pemilih yaitu terlihat hanya 8 (delapan) tindak pidana pemilihan umum dalam tahapan penyelenggaraan pemutakhiran data yang diatur di dalam UU Pemilu sehingga mendasar dengan teori keadilan, UU Perlindungan Data Pribadi dihadirkan untuk menjadi alternatif keadilan bagi kekosongan pemidanaan yang terjadi di dalam UU Pemilu tersebut. Ketiga, kepastian hukum perindungan data pribadi dikaitkan dengan tahapan penyelenggaran pemutakhiran data pemilih yaitu merujuk pada teori kepastian hukum maka harus rumusan undang-undang perlindungan data pribadi ini harus mensyaratkan bahwa ada keharmonisan yang berimbas pada perlu adanya revisi yang substantif maupun penambahan-penambahan pasal pemidanaan baru yang berkaitan dengan perbuatan pidana pada saat tahapan pemutakhiran data (fase pre-election). Kata Kunci: Data Pemilih, Tindak Pidana, Pemilihan Umum, Penyelenggaraan Pemutakhiran.

Analisis risiko kerja di Pabrik Kerupuk Dila menggunakan metode WERA dan NERPA Olivia De Deus, Veronica; Perdana, Surya
Jurnal Teknik Industri dan Manajemen Rekayasa Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jtimr.v2i2.9733

This study aims to determine the level of ergonomic risk of production workers and ergonomic body posture with the proposal of aids using the Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment (WERA) and Novel Ergonomic Postural Assessment (NERPA) methods at the Dila Cracker Factory. Analysis of work posture using the WERA method shows a moderate level of risk with a score of 38 for printing and 37 for drying, meaning that this work needs to be reviewed and changed. The results of the NERPA method assessment show a high risk with a score of 7, requiring further research and immediate action. To reduce this risk, a design of work aids is proposed in the form of a table for printing with dimensions of 60 cm x 50 cm x 100 cm and a stacking trolley for drying with dimensions of 84 cm x 77 cm x 134 cm. The use of aids makes the worker's posture more ergonomic: straight back, 90° angle forearm, normal wrist for printing, and straight back, 22° angle forearm, 79° angle forearm for drying. This proposed assistive device reduced the WERA score to 27 and the NERPA score to 3 and 4, indicating a reduced risk of musculoskeletal injury.

Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Pada Masa Reses Nisfu Ramadhan, Farhan Adhitiya; Perdana, Surya
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1861

This research discusses government regulations in lieu of laws in the people's representative council during the recess. Through a juridical approach, this research explores the constitutional basis, time period and stipulation of government regulations in lieu of law for the people's representative council during the recess. The results of the research show that there is no provision for a time period for enacting government regulations in lieu of laws depending on "matters of urgency".

Implementation Of Fixed-Term Work Agreements Based On Positive Law In Indonesia Perdana, Surya
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 11, No 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v11i1.27166

An employment agreement, which is the beginning of an employment relationship, can be classified based on its duration. A temporary agreement can be referred to as a fixed-term employment agreement. A permanent agreement is called an indefinite-term employment agreement. A Fixed-Term Employment Agreement (PKWT) is an agreement between an employee and an employer when the parties agree to perform specific work within an employment relationship for a short period of time. Meanwhile, an Indefinite-Term Employment Agreement (PKWTT) is an agreement between an employee and an employer when the parties agree to perform work within an employment relationship for a continuous and fixed period of time. An employment agreement refers to contract law, which is an event in which one person promises to another or where two people mutually promise to carry out something. An agreement is considered valid if it meets the provisions stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code. The requirements for a valid agreement are regulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code. Article 1 Paragraph (14) of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning employment states that an employment agreement is: "An agreement between a worker/laborer and an employer or employer containing the terms of employment, rights, and obligations of the parties." Employment agreements are divided into two types: PKWT and PKWTT. Provisions regarding written employment agreements are regulated in Article 54 paragraph 1 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment. The provisions, nature, and type of work for fixed-term employment agreements can be seen in Article 59

PERAN DAN KEDUDUKAN PENYIDIK PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL (PPNS) BADAN POM DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA KESEHATAN (STUDI KASUS PEREDARAN OBAT TRADISIONAL ILEGAL DI MEDAN) Ananda, Difa; Perdana, Surya; Minin, Agusta Ridha
Jurnal SOMASI (Sosial Humaniora Komunikasi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/js.v6i2.1507

Peredaran obat, obat tradisional, dan produk kesehatan ilegal merupakan ancaman serius terhadap kesehatan masyarakat serta menuntut peran aktif negara dalam penegakan hukum. Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (Badan POM) melalui Penyidik Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PPNS) memiliki kewenangan khusus dalam menangani tindak pidana di bidang kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan dan mekanisme PPNS Badan POM dalam sistem peradilan pidana, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penghambat dalam penanganan tindak pidana kesehatan, serta merumuskan solusi guna meningkatkan efektivitas penegakan hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan sifat deskriptif analitis, melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Data diperoleh dari wawancara dengan PPNS Badan POM di Kota Medan serta studi kepustakaan terhadap bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PPNS Badan POM memiliki legitimasi hukum yang kuat sebagai penyidik lex specialis di bidang kesehatan, namun pelaksanaan kewenangannya masih menghadapi hambatan internal dan eksternal, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya, kompleksitas modus kejahatan digital, dan koordinasi antar aparat penegak hukum yang belum optimal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan, peningkatan sinergi lintas sektor, serta perbaikan regulasi dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital guna mewujudkan perlindungan hukum dan keselamatan kesehatan masyarakat secara efektif.

Application Of Outsorching Labor Perspective Of The New Criminal Code: Application Of Outsorching Labor Perspective Of The New Criminal Code Perdana, Surya
International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML)
Publisher : International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59712/iaml.v4i4.148

The development of outsourcing practices in Indonesia faces new challenges with the enactment of a new Criminal Code that presents a different perspective in protecting outsourced workers. This study examines how the regulation of outsourced labor within the framework of the new criminal code and its juridical impact on the protection of workers involved in tripartite Labor Relations. Using normative juridical methods with a statutory and conceptual approach, this study analyzes the harmonization between the new criminal code and labor regulations governing outsourcing in Indonesia. The findings of the study show that the new penal code brings important breakthroughs through the recognition of corporations as subjects of criminal law and the application of corporate criminal liability, creating a layered protection system that integrates administrative, civil, and criminal dimensions for outsourced workers. However, the implementation of regulations still faces complexity due to the employment relationship between workers, vendors, and service user companies. Harmonization between the new criminal code with the Labor Law and the job creation law is an urgent need to close legal gaps and realize comprehensive legal certainty. The study recommends the implementation of joint liability mechanisms, strengthening the capacity of labor inspectors, and standardizing labor agreements to realize optimal protection for outsourced workers.

Development of Sharia-Based Goods and Services Procurement Theory in a Digital Context: An Explorative Study Fahmi, Ismail; Ramlan, Ramlan; Perdana, Surya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.3664

This study aims to develop a theory of Sharia-based procurement of goods and services in a digital context. Through an exploratory qualitative approach, this study explores the understanding of Sharia principles, the implementation of these principles in the context of digital procurement, as well as related challenges and strategies. The research results show that a good understanding of Sharia principles is a key to successful implementation. The implementation of Sharia principles in digital procurement can enhance transparency and efficiency, although there are some challenges to be overcome. This study indicates that further research, the development of tools and methods, as well as training and education are crucial strategies in developing the theory of Sharia-based procurement of goods and services in a digital context.

Legal Consequences of the Transfer of Liability Clause in Foreign Exchange Trading Transactions Lubis, Eliya Nova; Perdana, Surya; Wajdi, Farid
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.4887

This paper aims to see the legal consequences of the clause of transfer of responsibility in foreign exchange transactions. Doing a foreign exchange trading business is not an easy matter, it requires special expertise in reading world market conditions. Every actor must have the ability to read foreign exchange charts, accurately and precisely. Understanding world market sentiment can make the right decision to buy and exchange foreign currency. Legal issues arise, in essence, to be able to transact in the field of foreign exchange in this case forex margin trading, customers must go through a futures brokerage company. The company is engaged in the field of forex market commodities. There is a transfer of responsibility to consumers made at the beginning of the agreement by the brokerage company which ends up having to bear all losses in the future. The writing method used in this paper is descriptive, collecting data from literature studies. Based on the results of the analysis, consumers who experience losses are less protected by the regulations that govern them. The concept of this transfer of responsibility is contrary to the principles of freedom of contract, legal protection and justice for investors in foreign exchange trading transactions.

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