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Analisis risiko kerja di Pabrik Kerupuk Dila menggunakan metode WERA dan NERPA Olivia De Deus, Veronica; Perdana, Surya
Jurnal Teknik Industri dan Manajemen Rekayasa Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jtimr.v2i2.9733

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of ergonomic risk of production workers and ergonomic body posture with the proposal of aids using the Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment (WERA) and Novel Ergonomic Postural Assessment (NERPA) methods at the Dila Cracker Factory. Analysis of work posture using the WERA method shows a moderate level of risk with a score of 38 for printing and 37 for drying, meaning that this work needs to be reviewed and changed. The results of the NERPA method assessment show a high risk with a score of 7, requiring further research and immediate action. To reduce this risk, a design of work aids is proposed in the form of a table for printing with dimensions of 60 cm x 50 cm x 100 cm and a stacking trolley for drying with dimensions of 84 cm x 77 cm x 134 cm. The use of aids makes the worker's posture more ergonomic: straight back, 90° angle forearm, normal wrist for printing, and straight back, 22° angle forearm, 79° angle forearm for drying. This proposed assistive device reduced the WERA score to 27 and the NERPA score to 3 and 4, indicating a reduced risk of musculoskeletal injury.
Emil Law Enforcement Of Fishery Crimes By Corporations In Indonesia: Law Enforcement Of Fishery Crimes By Corporations In Indonesia Emiel Salim Siregar; Mansar, Adi; Perdana, Surya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6449

Abstract

This article aims to enforce the law on criminal acts of fisheries by corporations in Indonesia. Fisheries is a leading sector for the Indonesian economy, but there are often violations of the law committed by corporations in their fisheries activities, so that law enforcement against criminal acts of fisheries by corporations in Indonesia has complex challenges. This study uses normative legal research, which refers to applicable legal regulations and binds the surrounding community. This study formulates critical questions about the legal regulation of criminal acts of fisheries by corporations in Indonesia and also the implementation of law enforcement of criminal acts of fisheries by corporations in Indonesia. Increasing cooperation between government law enforcement agencies and civil society is important to overcome existing challenges and ensure the sustainability of fisheries resources in Indonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Koto, Ismail; Hanifah, Ida; Perdana, Surya; Tarmizi; Nadirah, Ida
Jurnal Yuridis Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Yuridis
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jyur.v10i2.7142

Abstract

Rights known as intellectual property (IPR) are rights that result from human thought and produce a product or process that is beneficial to human life. In Indonesia, there are various intellectual property rights that apply, including: As one of the countries that ratified the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs), Indonesia has a basic legal framework for these types of intellectual property rights. Each intellectual property right is governed by its own laws. Research cannot be said to be research if it does not have a research method. The research method is a process of collecting and analyzing data carried out systematically, to achieve certain goals. Data collection and analysis is carried out naturally, both quantitatively and qualitatively, experimentally and non-experimentally, interactively and non-interactively. The research method used is normative juridical research, namely legal research carried out by reviewing library materials or secondary data. In qualitative research, the process of obtaining data in accordance with the research objectives or problems is studied in depth and with a holistic approach. Indonesia is a country with many ethnicities, cultures and religions in addition to its legal status. The majority of people in Indonesia adhere to the Islamic religion. Islamic law covers everything from marriage to charity, and criminal behavior is based on the same principles as fasting and prayer. .According to the Islamic Fiqh Council, Islam is a religion and way of life that accepts everyone and can be practiced anytime and anywhere without separating religion from life.
TINDAK PIDANA PEMILIHAN UMUM DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMUTAKHIRAN DATA PEMILIH Kusumawati, Sonya; Erwinsyahbana, T.; Perdana, Surya
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Vol.5 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i2.1439

Abstract

ABSTRAKTahapan pemutakhiran data merupakan tahapan paling awal yang dilakukan oleh KPU bersinergi dengan Badan Ad Hoc Pemilu untuk menyusun Daftar Pemilih Tetap (DPT). Namun, dalam implementasinya, di dalam tahapan ini juga sering terjadi tindak pidana pemilu seperti: bocornya data pribadi pemilih, coklit yang tidak sesuai dengan data pribadi dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dengan memperhatikan keharmonisasian antar undang-undang secara horizontal maupun vertikal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pertama, perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi dalam tahapan penyelenggaraan pemutakhiran data pemilih yaitu KPU melakukan upaya perlindungan pre-emtif, preventif dan represif selama proses pemutakhiran data pemilu tahun 2024 dan secara teori legal system, perlindungan hukum yang diberikan secara struktur dan substantif telah didukung dengan UU Perlindungan Pribadi namun secara budaya hukum implementasinya belum maksimal. Kedua, bentuk tindak pidana pemilihan umum selama proses tahapan penyelenggaran pemutakhiran data pemilih yaitu terlihat hanya 8 (delapan) tindak pidana pemilihan umum dalam tahapan penyelenggaraan pemutakhiran data yang diatur di dalam UU Pemilu sehingga mendasar dengan teori keadilan, UU Perlindungan Data Pribadi dihadirkan untuk menjadi alternatif keadilan bagi kekosongan pemidanaan yang terjadi di dalam UU Pemilu tersebut. Ketiga, kepastian hukum perindungan data pribadi dikaitkan dengan tahapan penyelenggaran pemutakhiran data pemilih yaitu merujuk pada teori kepastian hukum maka harus rumusan undang-undang perlindungan data pribadi ini harus mensyaratkan bahwa ada keharmonisan yang berimbas pada perlu adanya revisi yang substantif maupun penambahan-penambahan pasal pemidanaan baru yang berkaitan dengan perbuatan pidana pada saat tahapan pemutakhiran data (fase pre-election). Kata Kunci: Data Pemilih, Tindak Pidana, Pemilihan Umum, Penyelenggaraan Pemutakhiran.
Analisis risiko kerja di Pabrik Kerupuk Dila menggunakan metode WERA dan NERPA Olivia De Deus, Veronica; Perdana, Surya
Jurnal Teknik Industri dan Manajemen Rekayasa Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jtimr.v2i2.9733

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of ergonomic risk of production workers and ergonomic body posture with the proposal of aids using the Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment (WERA) and Novel Ergonomic Postural Assessment (NERPA) methods at the Dila Cracker Factory. Analysis of work posture using the WERA method shows a moderate level of risk with a score of 38 for printing and 37 for drying, meaning that this work needs to be reviewed and changed. The results of the NERPA method assessment show a high risk with a score of 7, requiring further research and immediate action. To reduce this risk, a design of work aids is proposed in the form of a table for printing with dimensions of 60 cm x 50 cm x 100 cm and a stacking trolley for drying with dimensions of 84 cm x 77 cm x 134 cm. The use of aids makes the worker's posture more ergonomic: straight back, 90° angle forearm, normal wrist for printing, and straight back, 22° angle forearm, 79° angle forearm for drying. This proposed assistive device reduced the WERA score to 27 and the NERPA score to 3 and 4, indicating a reduced risk of musculoskeletal injury.
Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Pada Masa Reses Nisfu Ramadhan, Farhan Adhitiya; Perdana, Surya
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1861

Abstract

This research discusses government regulations in lieu of laws in the people's representative council during the recess. Through a juridical approach, this research explores the constitutional basis, time period and stipulation of government regulations in lieu of law for the people's representative council during the recess. The results of the research show that there is no provision for a time period for enacting government regulations in lieu of laws depending on "matters of urgency".
Development of Sharia-Based Goods and Services Procurement Theory in a Digital Context: An Explorative Study Fahmi, Ismail; Ramlan, Ramlan; Perdana, Surya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.3664

Abstract

This study aims to develop a theory of Sharia-based procurement of goods and services in a digital context. Through an exploratory qualitative approach, this study explores the understanding of Sharia principles, the implementation of these principles in the context of digital procurement, as well as related challenges and strategies. The research results show that a good understanding of Sharia principles is a key to successful implementation. The implementation of Sharia principles in digital procurement can enhance transparency and efficiency, although there are some challenges to be overcome. This study indicates that further research, the development of tools and methods, as well as training and education are crucial strategies in developing the theory of Sharia-based procurement of goods and services in a digital context.
Konsep Pengaturan Upah Minimum Dalam Peraturan Perundang-undangan Ditinjau Dari Prinsip Keadilan Abduh, Rachmad; Hanifah, Ida; Perdana, Surya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4412

Abstract

Peraturan perundang-undangan dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan telah membawa perubahan mendasar dalam hal menjadikan sifat hukum ketenagakerjaan menjadi ganda yaitu sifat privat dan publik. Sifat prifat melekat pada prinsip dasar adanya hubungan kerja yang ditandai dengan adanya hubungan perjanjian kerja antara pekerja dengan pemberi kerja, sedangkan sifat hukum publik dilihat dari adanya sanksi pidana, sanksi administratif bagi pelanggar ketentuan dibidang ketenagakerjaan dan ikut campur tangan pemerintah dalam menetapkan besarnya standar upah. Fenomena yang dialami oleh pekerja adalah upah yang diterima tidak sebanding dengan biaya hidup, tingginya biaya hidup membuat pekerja jauh dari kata sejahtera. Tuntutan kerja dinilai tidak sebanding dengan upah yang diterima. Sehingga jauh dari konsep keadilan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif. Metode Penelitian hukum normatif merupakan penelitian yang  meletakan hukum sebagai sebuah bangunan sistem norma
Upaya Meningkatkan Pengawasan Tindak Pidana Perikanan Melalui Peran Masyarakat Riza, Faisal; Perdana, Surya; Ramlan, Ramlan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4413

Abstract

Pengawasan dibidang perikanan perlu dilakukan, sebab sumber daya perikanan yang potensial yang merupakan berkah dari tuhan yang maha esa dapat tetap terjaga dan lestari. Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2004 tentang Perikanan, memberikan tuntunan mengenai pengelolaan sektor perikanan yang berkelanjutan dan memberikan ancaman pidana bagi pelaku yang merusak sumber daya laut, namun tindak pidana dibidang perikanan masih terjadi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan solusi hukum dalam melakukan pengawasan tindak pidana perikanan melalui peran serta masyarakat. Kebijakan pengawasan dalam pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan salah satu sumber data dalam penelitian ini. Tahapan yang akan dilakukan adalah persiapan dan pelaksanaan penelitian dengan mengumpulkan data-data atau informasi lapangan melalui dokumen untuk dianalisis. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, yaitu mengacu pada norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Pengawasan tindak pidana perikanan selama ini dilakukan dengan cara normatif menggunakan hukum positif yaitu undang-undang perikanan dan kebijakan lainnya seperti peraturan daerah. Pengawasan telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah maupun masyarakat secara bersama maupun masing-masing. Kegiatan penyuluhan atau sosialisasi aturan dibidang perikanan dan bahkan sampai pada tindakan menghukum pelaku sudah dilakukan agar tindak pidana tersebut tidak terjadi lagi. Tetapi faktanya masih terjadi berbagai perbuatan yang dapat merusak sumber daya kelautan. Karena itu, perlu dilakukan peningkatan peran masyarakat dalam menjaga dan melestarikan laut agar sumber daya yang terkandung didalamnya dapat berkelanjutan
Optimizing Diversion Policy Due to Overcrowding in Children's Special Development Institutions (LPKA) Hasibuan, Hamdi; Mansar, Adi; Perdana, Surya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4469

Abstract

Child convicts are separated from adult convicts so that they are placed in the Special Children's Development Institution (LPKA), where this is a place for child convicts, not as a place to administer punishment as we know in Correctional Institutions (Lapas) which contain adult convicts. The essence of diversion with a restorative justice approach is the "transfer" of the process of resolving criminal acts from inside to outside the court through the method of consensus deliberation by prioritizing "restoration", "improvement" of the original situation before the crime occurred and by meeting the needs of victims, perpetrators and the community. This is stated in Article 8 of the SPPA Law that diversion is carried out through deliberation involving many parties. The results of diversion are expressed in the form of a "diversion agreement" which generally takes the form of peace (with or without compensation), handover to parents/guardians, education/training at educational institutions or LPKS; or community services. Negative impacts arising from the decline of prison and detention center residents include burdening staff, deterioration of living conditions, lack of access to education, training and employment, quality of health and physical and mental comfort which triggers tension and violence, increasing the risk of disease transmission. , also has an impact on state finances, human rights issues, health issues, security and economic issues due to illegal levies, security for officers, and the effectiveness of coaching. Therefore, it is important to have policies to mitigate the impacts arising from the overcrowding that occurs in prisons and detention centers