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The Utilization of Sweet Potatoes as Prebiotics on The Performance of Lactobacillus sp. in The Vanamei Shrimp Digestion (Litopenaeus vannamei) Theresia, Maria; Aslamyah, Siti; Sriwulan, Sriwulan
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 3 NOMOR 1, DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v3i1.7241

Abstract

The use of probiotics (Lactobacillus  sp.) in feed is one alternative that is done to improve immunostimulants, growth stimulants, and can be used as a balance of microorganisms in digestion. This study aimed to evaluate the growth performance of vanamei shrimp fed with the addition of Lactobacillus  sp. with sweet potatoes in feed. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment was by feeding with different sweet potato concentrations: A) The dose of sweet potato in feed was 0% (as control); B) The dose of sweet potato in feed was 10%; C) 1The dose of sweet potato in feed was 15%; and D) The dose of sweet potato in feed was 20%. Data were analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) and continued with W-Tuckey's further test. The research parameters were digestive enzyme activity, nutrient digestibility, and growth. The results of the variance analysis showed the addition of various sweet potato concentrations with Lactobacillus sp. has no significant effect (p> 0.05) of the growth rate. The specific growth rate of vannamei shrimp ranges from 3.06 to 3.23% / day. Based on the results of the analysis on the utilization of sweet potatoes as a prebiotic on the performance of Lactobacillus sp. in the vannamei shrimps (Litopenaeus vannamei) digestive tract can be concluded that the growth performance does not have a significant effect after being fed with the addition of Lactobacillus sp. and sweet potatoes in feed. Keywords: Enzymes, Digestion, Growth, Lactobacillus sp., Prebiotic, Probiotic.
Benefits of Huangqi Herbal Treatment for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Theresia, Maria; Priskila, Onny; Mellisa, Mellisa; Aldo, Alfredo; Purnomo, Evelyn
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 2 No 10 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v2i10.200

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder caused by abnormalities in insulin secretion and an imbalance between insulin supply and demand. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), diabetes mellitus is better known as Xiao Ke. In TCM, Xiao Ke disease is caused by internal heat exhaustion deficiency, and one of the traditional treatments for diabetes is the herbal Huang Qi (Radix astragali). Method: This research is a case study, where the researcher makes an in-depth observation of the use of Huang Qi herbs in diabetes mellitus patients. Result and Discussion: The results of diabetes treatment in the initial observation of the patient's blood sugar were 152 mg/dL, and in week 4, it decreased to 86 mg/dL. Isoflavonoids, saponins, and polysaccharides are the three main types of beneficial compounds that have pharmacological activity and therapeutic efficacy in many diseases, one of which is diabetes. In TCM, Huang Qi is beneficial for tonifying Qi and strengthening Yang in spleen Qi deficiency so that the spleen can increase its effectiveness in transformation and transportation. Conclusion: The results of the treatment of diabetes mellitus, or Xiao Ke, using Huang Qi herbs are proven to be able to reduce blood sugar levels in diabetics.
Ensuring Construction Workers Legal Protection: A Legal Analysis of Construction Competency Certificates under the Law on Personal Data Protection and Blockchain Frameworks Afrilies, Marlia Hafny; Lina, Angie Angel; Theresia, Maria; Simanjuntak, Efendi; Naili, Yuris Tri; Garunja, Evis; Mohd Aboobaider, Burhanuddin bin
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 16, No 4: October - Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v16i4.23948

Abstract

National development towards Indonesia 2045 is massively carried out, based on the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs Regulation Number 21 of 2022 that Indonesia has 210 development projects and 12 programs, in December 2022 a total of 152 projects have been implemented and are fully operational. Realizing national development, Construction Service Business Entities require Construction Workers to certify so that the quality and qualifications of the workforce can be recognized and professional accountability is formally clear. However, the security of the professional certificate of construction services is not guaranteed. The research uses normative juridical methods by examining all regulations related to the issues discussed. Determining the qualifications of construction service business entities that are assessed, one of which is the availability of construction labor. The procedures and flow of procedures for implementing construction work competency certificates are regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing Number 8 of 2022 concerning Procedures for Implementing the Fulfillment of Construction Service Standard Certificates in order to support the ease of business licensing for construction service business actors. Repressive efforts in cybercrime are guaranteed by Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection. To prevent cybercrime in the LPJK data storage system, it can cooperate with the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology regarding the policy of using Blockchain.
Asimetri Kepatuhan Dalam Sistem Self-Assessment: Analisis Yuridis Atas Perampasan Aset Non-Pemidanaan Dan Mandatory Disclosure Rules Di Indonesia Lina, Angie Angel; Theresia, Maria; Affrilies, Marlia Hafny; Fajri, Pujangga Candrawijayaning
Seminar Nasional Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2025 Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (SNPPKM 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/snppkm.v4i1.1342

Abstract

The self-assessment tax system in Indonesia, which gives full responsibility to Taxpayers (WP), serves as the main pillar of state revenue. Although annual tax revenue achievements are quite good, there is a compliance gap marked by a low tax ratio and room for opportunistic behavior. This study analyzes the existing tax legal framework, including the KUP Law, the TPPU Law, and regulations related to information exchange (AEoI) and beneficial ownership, to assess their effectiveness in preventing and prosecuting tax avoidance and tax evasion. This research uses a normative legal research method and a statute approach. The results of this study show that the legal instruments currently in force are not yet fully adequate to address complex tax avoidance schemes. This study proposes Non-Conviction Based (NCB) Asset Forfeiture and Mandatory Disclosure Rules (MDR) as complementary compliance architecture for novelty proposals. NCB Asset Forfeiture can accelerate the recovery of state losses without relying on criminal decisions that have permanent legal force, while MDR will encourage early reporting of aggressive tax planning schemes by intermediaries. This proposal is expected to sustainably strengthen the state's fiscal capacity, narrow the gap between norms and practice, and close law enforcement gaps in the Indonesian tax system.