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Komunikasi Kebencanaan: Suatu Strategi Dalam Membangun Masyarakat Sadar Bencana Pada BPBD Kota Mataram Safitri, Baiq Vira; Fajarica, Shinta Desiyana; Trisula, Yulanda; Maulida, Novita; Wahyudi, Gemuh Surya
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol 6, No 2 (2020): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v6i2.91

Abstract

A disaster is an event that threatens and disrupts people's lives and livelihoods which are caused, both by natural and / or non-natural factors as well as human factors, resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, property loss and psychological impacts. According to Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management, disasters are classified into three parts; natural disasters, non-natural disasters and social disasters. The impact of disasters, especially natural disasters, varies from the moment of occurrence to post-disaster. Referring to the series of earthquake events in Lombok on 29 July 2018 (M6.4), 5 August 2018 (M7.0) and 19 August 2018 (M6.9), until 1 September 2018 has claimed 564 victims and suffered losses with the total rough count reached IDR 12.15 trillion. The impact of the earthquake is a lesson for the government and related agencies, in this case the Mataram City BPBD to better prepare disaster management strategies in a mature and planned manner. This study aims to determine the disaster communication strategy of the Mataram City BPBD in building a disaster-aware Mataram community using qualitative methods. The results of the research also show, among others: (1) Determination of communicators / community leaders as a credible source; (2) Selection of messages that are easy to understand; (3) Selection of disaster reporting media; (4) Mapping communication barriers in building disaster-aware communities
Political commitment and beneficiary attitudes on free nutritious meals program Prawira, R. Yogie; Winanta, Rizza Arge; Putri, Wahyu Eka; Safitri, Baiq Vira
Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi Vol 14, No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkk.v14i1.69673

Abstract

Background: The Indonesian government has exhibited a strong political commitment to the Free Nutritious Meals Program (locally known as MBG - Makan Bergizi Gratis), which targets the enhancement of nutrition, reduction of stunting, and stimulation of economic growth. Purpose: To investigate the impact of political commitment (expressed and institutional commitment) on the attitudes of beneficiary students in rural and small urban areas of Central Java. Methods: An explanatory quantitative survey was conducted with 413 junior and senior high school students who were beneficiaries of the Free Nutritious Meals Program. Results: The findings reveal that political commitment positively influences the attitudes of the beneficiary students. Expressed commitment (β = 0.364, p < 0.001) and institutional commitment (β = 0.410, p < 0.001) exert a significant positive influence on student attitudes, with institutional commitment emerging as the predominant predictor. The model accounts for 48.5% of the variance in attitudes. Conclusion: Constant vocal support by political leaders, together with their specific policy, regulatory, and infrastructure plans, could develop a positive perception among beneficiaries. The research establishes political dedication as a factor that determines public perception of national programs, which affects rural and small urban communities. Implications: Policymakers should be advised to further fortify their verbal commitments by widely communicating their intent so that their program can be best understood. Institutional commitment must be strengthened to ensure the program’s sustainability and effectiveness. Further research applying a qualitative approach is recommended to obtain subjective perspectives and augment the understanding of social acceptance of the Free Nutritious Meal Program.