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FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEAKTIFAN PASIEN PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS DI PUSKESMAS KIANGROKE KABUPATEN BANDUNG Hariany, Mery; Hariningsih, Wintari; Juliyanti, Juliyanti
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

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Abstract

Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dengan pendekatan promotif dan preventif, namun keaktifan pasien dalam program ini dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, seperti pengetahuan, sikap individu, dukungan keluarga, dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional pada 65 responden peserta Prolanis, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji bivariat. Mayoritas responden adalah perempuan (76,9%) dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah (78,5%), serta memiliki pengetahuan rendah (78,5%), sikap positif (80%), dukungan keluarga (78,5%), dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (84,6%). Keaktifan pasien dalam Prolanis mencapai 89,2%. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan keaktifan pasien (pvalue 0,142). Sebaliknya, sikap individu (pvalue 0,009), dukungan keluarga (pvalue 0,001), dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (pvalue 0,001) menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan terhadap keaktifan pasien dalam Prolanis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa dukungan keluarga dan petugas kesehatan merupakan faktor utama dalam meningkatkan keaktifan pasien dalam Prolanis. Oleh karena itu, intervensi yang berfokus pada peningkatan dukungan sosial dan penguatan sikap positif pasien sangat diperlukan guna meningkatkan partisipasi dan efektivitas program ini.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Desa Babakan Ciparay Bandung Tentang Tentang Program Safe Motherhood Ardayani, Tri; Riana , Asysyifa; Natalia, Lidya; Rezeki, Sri; Ekawati, Dian; Hariningsih, Wintari; Adi, Yohanes
Jurnal PkM MIFTEK Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal PkM MIFTEK
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.856 KB) | DOI: 10.33364/miftek/v.1-1.51

Abstract

Upaya perlindungan terhadap ibu hamil dan bayi yang dilahirkan dilakukan melalui program safe motherhood. Dengan memperhatikan kesenjangan safe motherhood di desa Babakan, tim Pengabdi melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tujuan untuk menyampaikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait pemeriksaan kehamilan, pendampingan persalinan, nutrisi bayi dan balita, serta kader remaja. Kegiatan dilaksanakan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa dari program studi Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Gizi, dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Bandung. Masyarakat dapat menjawab pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan dan dapat mempraktikan kembali keterampilan yang disampaikan dalam kegiatan.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pasien Pre Operasi Diruang Fransiscus Rsu St Antonius Pontianak Winarni, Lidwina; Hariningsih, Wintari; Ocktavia, Ira
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v18i2.285

Abstract

Prevalensi kecemasan pre operasi di Indonesia berkisar 6-7% dari populasi umum. Sedangkan prevalensi tindakan operasi/pembedahan di Indonesia tahun 2020 mencapai hingga 1,2 juta jiwa. Tindakan pembedahan menjadi peristiwa kompleks yang menegangkan. Dan menimbulkan kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi. Mengatasi kecemasan tersebut perawat memiliki peranan dan menjadi bagian integral dalam pelayanan keperawatan. Salah satu langkah yang dapat diterapkan adalah komunikasi terapeutik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di ruang Fransiscus RSU St Antonius Pontianak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif PreExperimental dengan one group pretest-postest design, subjek berjumlah 52 responden melalui teknik pengambilan sampel Incidental sampling. Hasil analisis didapatkan hampir setengah dari responden mengalami cemas sedang (36%) sebelum diberikan komunikasi terapeutik (pre test). Dan sebagian besar responden mengalami cemas ringan (75%) setelah diberikan komunikasi terapeutik (post test). Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon didapatkan (sig.(2-tailed)) 0,00 < 0,05 yang berarti Ha diterima Ho ditolak. Interaksi antara perawat dan pasien dalam bentuk komunikasi terapeutik dapat meningkatkan mekanisme koping dan memberi dukungan emosional kepada pasien yang mengalami kecemasan dan rasa takut. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Saran agar pihak manajemen Rumah Sakit dapat membuat SOP terkait komunikasi terapeutik bagi pasien pre operasi. Sehingga, perawat dapat melakukan komunikasi terapeutik secara terarah dan dapat menjadi dasar jika sudah dilakukan komunikasi terapeutik berdasarkan SOP namun tidak ada perubahan kecemasan maka dilanjutkan dengan pemberianmedikasi penenang.
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja di Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05 Kelurahan Cisaranten Kulon Soares, Native Marques; Hariningsih, Wintari; Prasetyo, Yunus Adhy
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i1.306

Abstract

Smoking behavior is a consistent action among adolescents, leading to an increasing number of smokers and a decrease in the age of smokers. This is attributed to the belief that cigarettes serve as calming agents during moments of anxiety and stress. This study aims to identify the stress levels among male adolescents in Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05, Bandung, and to analyze the relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior in the same group. The research employs a quantitative approach to explore the connections between independent and dependent variables. The study population comprises all adolescents aged 10-19 residing in Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05, Bandung, in 2023, totaling 85 male adolescents. Due to the small population size, the research will employ a total sampling method, where all individuals become part of the sample. Data will be collected through questionnaires distributed to all participants, including an explanation of the research's objectives.The data will be analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation technique. Based on the research outcomes, the respondents' profile indicates that 65.8% fall within the age range of 10-15 years, 40.0% have elementary-level education, 48.2% exhibit positive smoking behavior, and 34.1% experience mild stress levels. The research reveals a significant relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior with a P-Value of 0.001, indicating a connection between the two variables. Therefore, the study establishes that there is a relationship between stress levels and smoking behavior among male adolescents in Cisaranten Kulon II RT 07 RW 05.
Improving Community Knowledge on Health Insurance Utilization through Health Education Sianipar, Imelda Martina G; Ardayani, Tri; Tresnadjaja, Reynaldi; Sinaga, Anni; Sujana, Treesia; Hariningsih, Wintari
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v2i2.198

Abstract

The purpose of this activity is to plan community service activities to solve the problems obtained based on the priority situation analysis of the problems obtained by providing health education to the community to always maintain health. The method used consists of preparation, implementation, and closing. The implementation was carried out through counseling which took place at the RW 11 Mosque, Jayagiri Desara Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency, which was attended by 36 participants. From the survey results, it was also known that before the counseling, 57% of respondents realized that they had the potential to get high-risk diseases, but only half of them had health insurance to fund the risk of their disease. After the counseling, it was again identified that 64% of respondents have the potential for high-risk diseases, and now all respondents realize the need for health financing. This community service activity is expected to provide real benefits to the Jayagiri Village community and become an inspiration for similar efforts in various regions.
Health Education for the Prevention of Hypertension in Elderly RW 11 Jayagiri Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency Sianipar, Imelda Martina G; Ardayani, Tri; Tresnadjaja, Reynaldi; Sinaga, Anni; Sujana, Treesia; Hariningsih, Wintari
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v2i2.199

Abstract

The purpose of this activity is to plan community service activities to solve problems obtained based on situation analysis on problem prioritization by providing health education to the community to always maintain health. The method used consists of preparation, implementation, and closing. The implementation was carried out by means of counseling which took place at the RW 11 mosque, Jayagiri Desara Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency, which was attended by 36 participants and could be carried out well and smoothly and conducive from the beginning to the end of the activity. The results obtained are that the community's understanding of the meaning, causes, symptoms, prevention, treatment, and impact of hypertension has increased. This community service activity is expected to provide tangible benefits to the Jayagiri Village community and become an inspiration for similar efforts in various other areas.
HEALTH SERVICES AND EMPOWERMENT OF THE ELDERLY BASED ON LEGAL ASSURANCE PERSPECTIVE IN BOJONGLOA KALER, BANDUNG CITY Hariningsih, Wintari
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): MAY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v4i1.45151

Abstract

Introduction: The Elderly people's prosperity as mentioned  in Indonesia's Law No. 13 1998 article 1 verse (2) is  those who are 60 years old or more. In this level, it happens the decrease process of relations among people, income and basic needs. Therefore, they require support from various parties in order to remain capable and adaptable so that they can live properly. To do that, integrated service posts (Posyandu) managed by community and governments indeed have an important role in improving elderly people's health. Methods: This research aims especially to explore problems of giving services of health for the elderly in Posyandu and apply some efforts to solve the problem. Qualitative descriptive research design is the type of this research to explore more about sociological law which legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legislation. Results: of this study shows giving health services to elderly people held at Posyandu such as only measurements of weight, height and abdominal circumference due to the limited competence of cadres and health workers. Meanwhile those elderly have not got empowerment in their Posyandu service activities. Conclusions: it is recommended to take cross-sectoral collaboration for health care and empowerment of the elderly in the context of legal certainty, as well as, Ners as the ones who are in charge of the elderly program at the community health center.
Penyuluhan Hipertensi Sebagai Usaha Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Warga Desa Jayagiri Lembang Sujana, Treesia; Sianipar, Imelda MG; Sinaga, Anni; Ardayani, Tri; Tresnajaya, Reynaldi; Hariningsih, Wintari
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

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Abstract

Hypertension is a significant health problem worldwide, especially in Indonesia, where the prevalence of hypertension increases rapidly every year. Preliminary survey results in Jayagiri Village showed a problem of lack of knowledge and compliance with treatment among the population. Therefore, the Immanuel Institute of Health's community service team is conducting health care activities with the aim of increasing the knowledge of participants about hypertension and its impact. Blood pressure tests of 26 participants showed that 42.3% fall into the category of hypertension. Assessment results show that participants acquired significant knowledge after examination marked by an increase of 38.5% in the number of participants with a good knowledge category. Although Spearman's Rank bivariate test on the initial knowledge variable and blood pressure showed no correlation, increased knowledge is expected to help change towards positive behavior. From the results of this community service, it can be concluded that in achieving ideal blood pressure control, along with health education, additional interventions are needed, such as lifestyle changes and support for in the implementation of hypertension and self-efficacy.
EFFECT OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT UNWANTED PREGNANCY IN PALALANGON VILLAGE, CIANJUR REGENCY Natalia, Lidya; Hariningsih, Wintari; Majiah, Isna Tresna
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v1i1.19909

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is one of the stages of life. Adolescents hope that the future of the nation needs to be taken care of physically and mentally and socially as a whole (Law No. 61/2014 about Reproductive Health), as well as all matters relating to the system and functions and processes of reproduction. In Indonesia the incidence of unwanted pregnancy in adolescents has a percentage of 17%. Adolescent reproductive health education about unwanted pregnancy is very important to be known by adolescents as one of the preventions of unwanted pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of reproductive health education on adolescent knowledge level about unwanted pregnancy in adolescent Palalangon. Methods : The study design uses a pre-experimental design one group pretest-posttest design, using a purposive sampling technique and obtained a total sampling of 39 respondents. The method of data collection is done by using a questionnaire statement totaling 25 items. Results : The results showed that 38 respondents (97.4%) before the health education program was knowledgeable and less than 1 person (2.6%) knowledgeable, whereas after health education all respondents had a good knowledge with a percentage (100%). The conclusion of Wilcoxon's statistical test analysis results obtained sig (0.00) <sig (0.05) which means that there is an effect of adolescent reproductive health education between knowledge before and after health education. Conclusion: Health care workers are expected to be able to carry out health education specifically on adolescent reproductive health as one of the preventions of unwanted pregnancy problems among adolescents
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL WITH ADOLESCENT'S BEHAVIORS ABOUT FREE SEX BASED ON REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH LAW REGULATIONS IN SMA R BANDUNG Hariningsih, Wintari; Sinaga, Saurmian; Pereira, Silvia Mendes; Kurnianto, Andreas
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): MAY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i1.32909

Abstract

Introduction: Reproductive Health has been managed by the Indonesian government in regulation and It is said that reproductive health services aim to prepare adolescents for a healthy responsible reproductive life. One of the problems that occur during the adolescence period is free sex. Commonly, it is affected by various elements, like ignorant, relationships with family or parents, and promiscuity. This condition will give an impact on their future if it is not handled properly. This study was intended to find out the correlation between students' understanding level with their behavior of free sex in SMA R. Bandung. Methods: In line with the aims of the study, it was categorized as a quantitative research design using a cross sectional approach. The data collection technique used a questionnaire of comprehension and teenagers' behavior of premarital sex. The research sample consists of 69 students, namely in class X and class XI as the population. However, only 26 students of class X consist of 12 men and 14 women, and 43 students of class XI consist of 19 men and 24 women. Results: From univariate analysis, it can be seen that most respondents (68.1%) had good knowledge. meanwhile. they also showed (81.2%) a positive behavior. This indicates that bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 or signified<0.05. Conclusions: In a conclusion, there was a correlation between students' knowledge level and their behavior of free sex in SMA R Bandung.