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Journal : Jurnal ASPIKOM

News Framing about Physical Construction in Jakarta Flood Management Damayanti Wardyaningrum
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v7i1.1046

Abstract

The 2020 flood in Jakarta has brought people’s attention as it paralyzed the city’s activities. Different than other kinds of natural disaster like earthquake, tsunami, and mountain eruption, flood in Jakarta is a predictable event that could have been anticipated. In natural disasters, there should be a study to acquire the description of media coverage tendency toward the issue. The objects of this research are news published by Kompas (print media) during and post-flood disaster by using the framing method with four elements syntaxis, script, thematic, and rhetoric. The result suggested that news framing focuses no longer on the victims’ misery but on the comprehensive review with highlighted the rational argumentation flood handling from physical construction and resulted in meaningful information on mitigation effort so that natural events would not transform into disaster.  
KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP INFORMASI TRADISIONAL DAN MODERN PADA PERISTIWA BENCANA ALAM Damayanti Wardyaningrum
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 4 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.193 KB) | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v3i4.264

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to identify the local people believe in current information or traditional information of the natural disaster of Merapi mountain in Central Java as one of the mostactive volcanoes in the world. Concept use is information and natural disaster. The research uses post-positivist paradigm with the survey, interview, and observation for data gathering regarding the big eruption in 2010. The results show more than half of local people believe in traditional information than modern information regarding the natural disaster. The differences of local people believe are base on the level of education, age and the role in public. Local citizen believes to traditional information mostly are old people their education background from the elementary level, and has no role in public.On the other hand for the local citizen that believe to modern information are young people, from middle-level education and some of them has a role in public.The perception of traditional information occurs since the old people have some experiences of last volcanic eruption, and more listen to the people they closed and less of literation regarding disaster mitigation. The differences of belief to both traditional and modern information are not statistically significant is an opportunity for integrating traditional and modern information for disaster risk reduction. This research contributes to give insight of the difference of traditional  and modern information on disaster events.
Perubahan Komunikasi Masyarakat Dalam Inovasi Mitigasi Bencana di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Gunung Merapi Damayanti Wardyaningrum
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Juli 2014
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.487 KB) | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v2i3.69

Abstract

This study aims to analyze changes in communications in disaster mitigation innovation in communication of society in disaster-prone areas with the events of Mount Merapi eruption in 2010. The method used is descriptive research data collection through observation and interviews with community territory in the hamlet Kalitengahkidul, Glagaharjo village, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The concept used is the diffusion of innovation, information and disaster mitigation. The results showed there were adoption of innovations related to the disaster mitigation community communication. Communication changes occur in the communication tools used, sources of information to determine the evacuation decision making, communication, community groups define the disaster mitigation procedures, sources of information about volcanic activity and the priority that must be performed during emergency response and post-disaster recovery period. Findings of the study after the eruption of 2010 appears attitude residents of disaster-prone region more independent and have the initiative in adopting innovations disaster mitigation, especially in terms of communication among communities in the face of potential disasters that will arise.
Modal Sosial Inklusif dalam Jaringan Komunikasi Bencana Damayanti Wardyaningrum
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.519 KB) | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v3i1.97

Abstract

This research aims at identifying inclusive social capital on communication network in the disaster preparedness of Merapi explosion in 2010 by operating concepts of communication network, social capital and disaster mitigation. The objects are local people in one of villages in Merapi mountain in Central Jawa. This research used positivistical paradigm using quantitative data and supported by qualitative data. The result shows that there are four inclusive social capitals in the communication network of Merapi: (1) relation with volunteer (2) relations with SAR team and NGO; (3) relation with local government and (4) and traditional relation with Yogyakarta Kingdom. In addition, the interpretaion of inclusive social capital is the existence of reciprocal feedback form local people. Inclusive social capital has facilitated information flow on disaster preparedness, influencing agent that has role as decision maker and supporting individual credibility to get access of resources and as identity builder and Inclusive social capital is recognition of local people. This research has not found yet Inclusive social capital in term of relation between local people and university institution who has many resources to build disaster preparedness.
Framing structure of the news of the new COVID-19 variant in 2025, in Kompas.com Wardyaningrum, Damayanti
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Jurnal ASPIKOM
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v9i2.1391

Abstract

The mass media are expected to continue to play a role in educating the public about the development of the new variant of COVID-19 and its treatment. This study is conducted with the aim of obtaining an overview of how the framing built by the media Kompas.com in constructing ideas for the readers about the new variant of COVID-19. This research analysis uses Pan and Kosiscki’s framing, which consists of four structures. The results of the study find that the news is framed in the syntactic structure, and news leads are arranged from general to specific, starting with data about the increase in cases in three countries, to detailed information about the new variant. Moreover, source citations only come from the government, so the content of the news is not yet balanced. In the script structure, news is arranged by presenting the latest things that are considered important and new to the readers, followed by explanations and solutions. The thematic structure shows a selection of themes that attract the attention of readers but are deep with rationality. There are no nuances of overly emotional or sensational narrative. In the rhetorical structure, the emphasis on certain meanings in the news uses word choices that tend to be normative. The news writer employs idioms that are still felt general, with no specific emphasis. The construction of media framing is relatively reassuring to the public, who are still traumatised by the past pandemic.