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All Journal LISANIA Jurnal Ilmu dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dinika : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat LISANIA: Journal of Arabic Education and Literature Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation Gadjah Mada Journal of Tourism Studies Dinika: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies.
Karlina Maizida
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Roles of Muhammadiyah in Shifting Apeman Ritual through State Power and Society Immanuel, Jimmy Marcos; Lee, Greg; Maizida, Karlina; Pabbajah, Taqiem
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v3i2.161

Abstract

This paper aims to discuss the influence of Muhammadiyah in shifting the meaning of Yaa Qowiyyu ritual or Apeman in Jatinom, Klaten. The discussion focuses on examining the role of the dominant group in establishing the mainstream culture in the area. Upon its arrival, Muhammadiyah has established a strong existence in the village and has changed the beliefs of Jatinom residents about the ritual although they still keep the Yaa Qowiyuu existence. Consequently, changes are made in the ritual. The practice is no longer called ‘ritual’ as its term or meaning. Instead, Apeman has turned into a festival. Moreover, the residents’ belief in receiving blessing from the traditional rice flour cake called apem has already gone. Through the ethnographic method, this research shows the ways Muhammadiyah shifted the Jatinom society’s religious perspectives and the critical implications of the efforts to the ritual itself. This paper elaborates the aforementioned problems to observe whether Muhammadiyah did the subtle shifting to the local culture through state power. Using Foucault’s theory about power and knowledge, this research observes the existence of cooperation between Muhammadiyah as the local organization and the state in modifying the ritual and its meaning into the festival. The symbols signifying the cooperation can be seen in this festival. Such cooperation shows that the nationalization and Muhammadiyahization, the process of a society’s shift towards Muhammadiyah, run simultaneously in Jatinom village.
Co-Authors Aris Munandar Devi, Arundina Imam Wicaksono Intan Purwandani Jimmy Marcos Immanuel Lee, Greg Pabbajah, Taqiem Rahmawan Jatmiko Runavia Mulyasari