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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Aras, Djohan
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN RISIKO SARKOPENIA PADA LANJUT USIA DI KELURAHAN UNTIA KOTA MAKASSAR Sarira, Christine Milenia; Aras, Djohan; Ita Rini
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v3i2.6200

Abstract

Objective: To determine the relationship between body mass index and the risk of sarcopenia in the elderly in Untia Village, Makassar City. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method and 67 samples were obtained that met the criteria. Body Mass Index (BMI) is calculated based on the formula of body weight divided by the square of height in meters, while the risk of sarcopenia is known using calf circumference as an indicator of muscle mass. Results: In this study, BMI in the normal category dominated (62.7%), followed by obese elderly (14.9%), obese (10.4%), thin (7.5%), and very thin (4.5%). Furthermore, it was obtained that the elderly had low muscle mass as much as 76.1% which referred to the condition of the risk of sarcopenia. The correlation test used was the Pearson product moment and the results obtained were a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) which means there is a relationship between body mass index and risk sarcopenia in the elderly in Untia Village, Makassar City. The correlation coefficient value is positive at 0.486 with a medium/moderate relationship level. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between body mass index and the risk of sarcopenia in the elderly in Untia Village, Makassar City. Keywords: Aging; Body Massa Indeks (BMI); Elderly; Geriatric; Physiotherapy; Sarcopenia
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI KEPALA PRIMER PADA MAHASISWA S1 FISIOTERAPI FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN Meilani, Meilani; Aras, Djohan; Hasyar, Andi Rizky Arbaim
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v4i1.6315

Abstract

Mental disorders such as stress are problems that often occur in people of productive age. This can happen because at this time there is an increase in ability and the need to do various things that happen in the surrounding environment. Stress can have a negative impact on a person's health and well-being, for example related to neurological disorders that often occur, namely primary headaches. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and the incidence of primary headaches in Physiotherapy undergraduate students at the Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling through a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 152 active undergraduate students of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University. Student stress levels were measured using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42, while primary headaches used the Headache Intake Questionnaire, Cleveland Clinic Canada. In this study, the results showed that 36.8% of students did not experience stress and the other 63.2% experienced stress at different levels from mild to very severe. Furthermore, as much as 75,7% of the total respondents experienced primary headaches with the most frequent type of tension type headache. In this study the correlation test used was the Chi Square test and a p-value of 0.021 (p <0.05) was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between stress levels and the incidence of primary headaches in Physiotherapy undergraduate students at the Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University. Keywords: Stress, Primary Headache, Student
HUBUNGAN ANTARA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN DISMENOREA DAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN Arita, Aurelia; Aras, Djohan
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v4i2.7970

Abstract

Latar belakang: Banyaknya penelitian terkait Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan dismenorea dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan kualitas tidur, hasil dari penelitian tersebut menimbulkan banyak kontroversi. Sehingga penelitian tersebut masih harus di teliti terkait hubungan dengan ketiga variabel tersebut. Metode: Penelitian ini dibagi enam tahap, yakni: 1) Pengurusan surat izin penelitian dan izin etik; 2) Menjelaskan tujuan, manfaat, dan mekanisme serta prosedur penelitian kepada responden; 3) Pengisian informed consent dan data diri oleh responden; 4) Pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan untuk menghitung Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT); 5) Pengisian kuesioner dismenorea dan pengukuran nyeri menggunakan VAS serta PSQI oleh responden; 6) Pengelolaan data menggunakan SPSS. Hasil: Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan IMT dengan kategori normal sebanyak 139 dari 247 mahasiswi (56,3%) diikuti kategori IMT kurus (17,4%), IMT sangat kurus (11,7%), IMT obesitas (10,1%), dan IMT gemuk (4,5%). Selanjutnya untuk kategori dismenorea didominasi oleh nyeri sedang (66,8%), lalu nyeri berat terkontrol (24,3%), nyeri ringan (8,1%), nyeri berat tidak terkontrol (0,8%). Kualitas tidur didominasi oleh kategori buruk (98,8%) dibandingkan dengan kategori baik (1,2%). Adapun uji normalitas yang digunakan, yaitu uji Kolmogrov-Smirnov dengan hasil p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05). Sehingga digunakan uji korelasi spearman IMT dengan dismenorea sebesar 0,384 (p>0,05). Uji korelasi spearman IMT dengan kualitas tidur sebesar 0,512 (p>0,05). Kesimpulan: Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan dismenorea dan kualitas tidur tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan. Kata kunci: Dismenorea; Fisioterapi; Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT); Kualitas Tidur; Mahasiswi
Program Brain Breaks Berbasis Aktivitas Fisik untuk Peningkatan Fungsi Kognitif Siswa SD Inpres Kera-Kera Kota Makassar Abdullah, Meutiah Mutmainnah; Nuskin, Gita Safirah; Purnamasari, Nahdiah; Ahsaniyah, Andi Besse; Harisa, Akbar; Hamisah, Hamisah; Gondo, Adi Ahmad; Hasyar, Andi Rizky Arbaim; Aras, Djohan; Permana, Andi Fajrin; Fitriani, Nurlaila
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i2.687

Abstract

The Brain-breaks program is presented as a program designed to improve children's motor and cognitive abilities. This program presents movements that will improve neuroplasticity mechanisms in order to improve short-term memory and attention skills in a fun and easy to follow way. The aim of this community service activity is that participants can carry out physical training movements in the form of motor and cognitive exercises which can then be assessed on cognitive function. A total of 21 students from SD Inpres Kera-Kera participated in this activity. Activity participants showed satisfactory results in memory and attention abilities after giving the Brain-Breaks program through measuring the digit span test which showed an increase in 14 students, measuring the Stroop test where there was an increase in the word test from 85.7% before giving the program to reach 100 % after giving the program followed by the color test from 62% to 90.4%, and the color-word test score from 4.76% to 23.8%, as well as the distribution of knowledge and mastery of the brain-breaks program material which increased from 0% to 100% after giving the program, apart from that, participants have also been able to practice the types of games that have been given with the help of the class teacher or done independently. Based on the results and discussion, it is known that the brain breaks program can improve short-term memory and attention in an effort to improve the cognitive quality of students at Inpres Kera-Kera Elementary School, Makassar City.
Co-Authors Ahsaniyah, A. Besse Arita, Aurelia Gondo, Adi Ahmad Hamisah, Hamisah Harisa, Akbar Hasyar, Andi Rizky Arbaim Ita Rini Meilani Meilani, Meilani Meutiah Mutmainnah Abdullah Nahdiah Purnamasari Nurlaila Fitriani Nuskin, Gita Safirah Permana, Andi Fajrin Sarira, Christine Milenia