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Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Status Gizi Anak Jalanan Kota Surabaya Susanty, Ade Susanty; Solichan, Wachidatul Akhmalia; Mukarromah, Nur
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.796 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i1.3447

Abstract

Lack of nutrition is the one of health problems that occurs in street children because of their irregular eating patterns and activities are not balanced with their food intake. In addition, with the most dominant activities of street children are singing, then selling and begging with uncertained work hours, street children are often also found until late night following city life. The research method is observational analytic using sectional design. The sample consists of 102 Street children of Surabaya. Sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used Eating Pattern questionnaire and Physical Activity with validity 0.444 and reability 0.823, weight measurement with scales and height scale with microtoise. Data analysis was done by using spearman rank (rho) with significant level α <0.05. The results of the study, there is a relationship between eating pattern and physical activity with nutrition status of Surabaya street children. Proved by the results of statistical analysis of eating pattern with nitrition status of street children p = 0.000 <α = 0.05 and physical activity with nutrition status of street children p = 0.000 <α = 0.05. The conclusion of nutrition less can be related with eating pattern and physical activity of street children. So, it is necessary to pay attention towards their nutrition intake which received by Street children by giving them food 4 healthy 5 perfect and take a rest or sleep 9 until 11 hours per day to stabilized metabolism rate within their body of street children of  Surabaya. 
Terapi Musik Dalam Mengurangi Depresi Pada Lansia di Panti Werdha Hargodedali Surabaya Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil; Kusuma, Surya Puji; Mukarromah, Nur
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v5i1.23418

Abstract

Background :The aging process is a natural process accompanied by a decrease in physical condition with a visible decrease in the function of the body's organs. An increase in one's age will be accompanied by various physical, psychological and social setbacks. Depression is a common illness worldwide and more than 300 million people are affected by it. Depression is different from ordinary mood fluctuations and short-term emotional responses to challenges in everyday life. Elderly depression has an impact including shortening life expectancy by exacerbating physical decline in the elderly, hindering the fulfillment of elderly developmental tasks, reducing the quality of life of the elderly, emotionally and financially draining the affected person as well as their family and social support systems. Method The design used in this study is descriptive with a case study approach. Analysis: The unit of analysis in this case study is an individual, namely the elderly who experience depression at the Hargodedali Nursing Home, Surabaya. Results and Discussion: The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the respondents both are at moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild. The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the second respondent was at a moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild. The results were obtained before classical music therapy was carried out on the first day, the first respondent's level of depression was at a mild level, while the second respondent was at a moderate level. After doing classical music therapy for three times, the first and second responders experienced a decrease which was at the level of not being depressed and mild.
Pendampingan Penderita HIV Komunitas Gay Dan Waria Melalui Pendekatan Health Belief Model Berbasis Peer Group Learning Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Hiv Bersama Pimpinan Cabang Nasyiatul Aisyiah Tambaksari Kota Surabaya Yumni, Fathiya; Firman, Firman; Mukarromah, Nur; Saputro, Suyatno; Sumara, Retno
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v5i2.22503

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini, dilakukan pada komunitas gay dan waria, jumlah Waria dan Gay yang berbagung serta berpatisipasi aktif dalam komunitas tersebut yaitu sebanyak 370 orang, terdiri dari 324 Waria (87,56%) dan 46 Gay (12,43%). Dimana anggota komunitas tersebut sebagian besar telah didiagnosa positif HIV. Namun kecenderungan perilaku berisiko seperti seks bebas, menimbulkan kekhawatiran di masyarakat karena bisa menularkan virus HIV, baik kepada sesama gay dan waria yang belum terinfeksi HIV, maupun patner seksual mereka. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui Health Belief Model (HBM) berbasis Peer Group Learning untuk pencegahan penularan HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan, berupa ceramah, diskusi dan praktek. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 30 orang, kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan selama 2 hari, yang diberikan materi secara intraktif, dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap peserta. dibuktikan dengan perubahan signifikan antara perubahan tingkat pengetahuan hasil pretest pengetahuan tinggi 26,5% kemudian setelah post-test pengetahuan meningkat menjadi 91,2%. Sedangkan hasil pre-test sikap baik responden 15%, dan setelah post-test sikap baik meningkat signifikan menjadi 100%. Dengan demikian diharapkan dengan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap yang dimiliki peserta, dapat mencegah sekaligus bisa m,enurunkan angka penularan kasus HIV di komunitas gay dan waria kelurahan pacara kembang, Surabaya.
PROMOTING BEHAVIOR PREVENTION OF SCABIES BASED ON MADURESE LANGUAGE : Local language approach: encouraging scabies prevention behavior through madurese language Husna, Anis Rosyiatul; Riadi, Muhammad; Mukarromah, Nur; Marini, Gita
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v9i3.315

Abstract

ABSTRAK Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit yang sering terjadi pada populasi padat dan disertai dengan kebersihan diri yang buruk. Pesantren merupakan tempat yang memiliki jumlah populasi yang besar. Santri yang tinggal di pesantren berisiko menderita penyakit ini. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan santri dalam pencegahan penularan skabies dan penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di pondok pesantren. Menggunakan sabun mandi, baju, dan handuk secara bersama-sama serta tidak menjemur tempat tidur setiap hari menyebabkan penularan penyakit ini sangat cepat di pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap santri dalam pencegahan skabies dengan pendidikan kesehatan berbasis pendekatan bahasa Madura. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah pre-post-test. Jumlah sampel sebesar 51 responden yang diseleksi dengan menggunakan stratified random sampling. Variabel penelitian adalah edukasi dengan bahasa Madura dan perilaku pencegahan penularan skabies. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Data dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0.05 SPPS 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan dengan nilai p= 0,011 dan nilai p= 0,001. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang pencegahan penularan skabies dapat dilakukan di pondok pesantren dengan pendekatan budaya dengan bahasa daerah. Pendekatan budaya seperti bahasa Madura memudahkan orang untuk memahami informasi yang diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, pencegahan penularan, skabies, santri, bahasa madura
Factors contributing to the provision of complementary food by fathers to improve the growth of children aged 6-24 months: a cross sectional study Mukarromah, Nur; Masruro, Wiwi Septa Hakim; Winata, Septian Galuh; Hidayat, Abdul Aziz Alimul; Priyantini, Diah; Prabawati, Chlara Yunita; Rofiqi, Erfan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 2 MAY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i2.66038

Abstract

Introduction: Providing complementary foods to children aged 6-24 months has many obstacles that have an impact on the child's growth. So far, the mother has played the most role, fathers tend to pay less attention in giving complementary food. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that contribute to the provision of complementary foods by fathers to improve the growth of children aged 6-24 months. Methods: A cross-sectional approach on 366 children aged 6-24 months who were recruited using simple random sampling. The variables consisted of children age, gender, father's age, father's education, father's job, mother's age, mother's education, mother's job dan father's role and the growth of children age 6-24 months. Data was analysis binary logistic regression. Results: The study showed positive father involvement (72%) and normal growth (76.5%). The multivariate analysis show that father's education, father's job, mother's age, mother's education, mother's job and father's role have a significant relationship with the growth chart. Father's role is the most dominant variable because its OR is the highest (p = 0.001; OR = 2.128; CI = 1.263-3.433), which means that a supportive or better father's role will make the provision of complementary food better and improve the child's growth chart. Conclusions: Fathers play an important role to give complementary feeding in children aged 6-24 months. This study is expected to be applied with a wider range of areas in order to obtain comparisons with research that has been done.
Impact of Yoga on Anxiety in Pregnant Women in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review Mukarromah, Nur; Dewi, Arum Puspita; Marini, Gita; Aisyah, Siti; Priyantini, Diah
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26570

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy in the era of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic can cause anxiety for pregnant women. Pregnant women often experience anxiety during pregnancy which can trigger various disorders during pregnancy. Yoga movements can reduce the level of anxiety in pregnant women. Objective: To determine the impact of yoga on anxiety in pregnant women in the era of the Covid 19 pandemic. Method: Literature review of Yoga journals on anxiety in pregnant women. Search for articles via the internet with the PNRI database:, Sciendirect, DOAJ and Google Scholar. The review was carried out on 10 articles on Yoga on anxiety in pregnant women, starting in 2019-2021, 7 articles in Indonesian and 3 in English, full text discussing Yoga anxiety in pregnant women, then synthesized using tables. Results: Yoga during the Covid 19 pandemic era which is carried out gradually can reduce anxiety in pregnant women. Conclusion: Yoga identification can have an impact on anxiety in pregnant women in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, there is information and a comprehensive picture of yoga interventions. It is hoped that health workers can provide knowledge or counseling to pregnant women to help reduce anxiety levels with yoga.
Relationship between Family Support and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients: A Cross Sectional Study Wulandari, Yuanita; Ulfah, Qamariyah; Mukarromah, Nur; Supatmi, Supatmi
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26571

Abstract

Breast cancer is still a major problem in the world of health. This is evidenced by the many cases of functional physical complications that occur. Efforts to provide support for cancer patients are very important to do in order to improve their quality of life. High family support will make the quality of life better so that the health status will be better. Individuals with high quality of life will have a strong desire to recover so that they can improve their health. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and quality of life in breast cancer patients at the Kalijudan, Pacar Keling, and Mulyorejo health centers. Methods: The research design is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 44 respondents. The questionnaire used the Family Support Scale (FSS) and The Quality of life a Breast Cancer Patient (QOL-BC). Data Analysis: Data were analyzed using Spearman rank with a significant level of 0.05. Results: The results showed that breast cancer patients who had family support in the good category were 39 respondents (88.6%), the moderate category was 5 respondents (11.4%), while the quality of life in breast cancer patients was in the good category as many as 26 respondents (59 .1%), moderate 17 respondents (38.6%), and poor 1 respondent (2.3%). The results of the Spearman Rank test show that there is a relationship between family support and quality of life with a p value of 0.029 < (α) 0.05. Discussion: Good family support affects the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Lack of family support given to breast cancer patients will result in poor quality of life of patients and vice versa good family support will make quality of life better.
The Role of Physical Activity in Adolescent Obesity: A Literature Review Marini, Gita; Laraswati, Fira Yuniar; Mukarromah, Nur; Ananditha, Aries Chandra
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26572

Abstract

Background: Obesity or commonly known as overweight is a problem that is quite worrying among teenagers. Obesity in adolescence is very important to note because 80% will have a chance of obesity in adulthood. Obesity can arise from exceeded energy intake. This is compounded by a decrease in physical activity and unhealthy food. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of physical activity in adolescents with obesity. Methods: Using the Literature Review method of the role of physical activity in obese adolescents. The sources are searched via the internet with the databases of Neliti, EbscoHost, PubMed, and Atlantis Press. The keywords used are physical activity, obesity, and adolescents. This research using inclusion criteria that aim to determine the role of physical activity in obese adolescents, full text, Indonesian and English articles from 2015-2020. Ten articles are obtained. Results: Light physical activity and moderate physical activity trigger adolescents to have obesity. This happens because only a small amount of energy intake in the body is used for activities such as using technology and sedentary lifestyle behavior. Conclusion: There is a role of light physical activity and moderate physical activity in obese adolescents. The use of e-technology and sedentary lifestyle is directly related to physical activity and obesity.
Case Study of Giving Small White Ginger Drink (Zingiber Officinale Var Amarum) to Hypertensive Respondents Tsani , Averose Millania; Rofiqi, Erfan; Mukarromah, Nur; Wijaya, Siswanto Agung
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26573

Abstract

Background: Hypertension with increasing age 45-59 years, the possibility of someone suffering from hypertension is also greater. Hypertension if not treated immediately can cause heart failure, stroke and kidney failure. So far, hypertension treatment is done pharmacologically (with drugs) or with non-pharmacological therapy (without drugs). One of the non-pharmacological therapies to control blood pressure is by giving ginger drink (zingiber officiale). Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the application of ginger drink (zingiber officiale) to respondents with hypertension. Method: The research design used is descriptive with a case study approach. The case study was conducted by giving ginger drink then measuring blood pressure before and after giving ginger drink, the number of respondents was 3 people, ginger drink was given for 5 days, respondents consumed 100 cc of ginger drink in the morning. How to make boiled ginger water by weighing small white ginger (4 grams), then clean the small white ginger and cut it into small pieces, then heat 200 cc of water for ± 10 minutes and add the ginger, after that the boiled ginger water is filtered into 100 cc and ready to serve. Results: The results of the study showed that respondent 1 experienced a decrease in blood pressure from 150/92 mmHg to 135/76 mmHg (high normal), respondent 2 experienced a decrease in blood pressure from 150/90 mmHg to 130/80 mmHg (high normal) and respondent 3 experienced a decrease in blood pressure from 160/100 mmHg to 142/80 mmHg (grade 1 hypertension). Conclusion: Giving small white ginger drink (zingiber officinale var amarum) can lower blood pressure. Giving ginger drink can be used as a complementary therapy solution for treating hypertension
The Relationship Between Maternal Anxiety and Basic Immunization in Toddlers syafaati, Aditya Laily; Supatmi, Supatmi; Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil; Mukarromah, Nur
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26575

Abstract

There is still a lot of anxiety experienced by mothers in giving immunizations to. So, it is common to give incomplete immunizations to children. Factors that often influence maternal anxiety in giving immunizations are behavioral views, interpersonal views, age, gender, educational status, and occupation. This research is conducted to analyze the correlation between maternal anxiety and giving basic immunization to toddlers in Sedayulawas Village, Brondong District. This research uses correlation analytic research methodology with cross sectional approach. The population is 57 mothers in Sedayulawas Village, Brondong District and the sample is 50 respondents selected by consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable is anxiety and the dependent variable is basic immunization. The research data are collected within 3 weeks using the HARS questionnaire and the MCH handbook. The data are analyzed using Spearman Rank Test correlation test with p˂0.05. The results of this research indicate that the no anxiety level shows percentage of 38.0% or 19 respondents. Basic immunization is mostly complete with a percentage of 52.0% or 26 respondents. The results of the analysis show that there is a correlation between maternal anxiety and giving basic immunization in Sedayulawas Village, Brondong District (p = 0,000 ˂ α 0,05 with the correlation value of 0.780). It means that there is a strong correlation between maternal anxiety and basic immunization for toddlers in Sedayulawas Village, Brondong District. Conclusion of the research: There is a strong correlation between maternal anxiety and giving basic immunization to children under five-year-old in Sedayulawas Village, Brondong District. Therefore, mothers who have toddlers need to participate in health education regarding complete basic immunization and ask a lot of questions before giving immunizations.