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Differences in the Behavior of Dental Caries Prevention: Puzzles and Story Telling as a Media for Health Education Damayanti, Gita Retno; Hidayat, A Aziz Alimul; Marini, Gita; Setijowati, Nanik
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 1, No 3 (2016): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.967 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.1.3.2016.81-94

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is a preventable disease. This prevention covers all aspects of dentistry carried out by dentists, individuals, and society that affect the health of the oral cavity. Prevention services are focused on the early stages, before the onset of disease or pre-pathogenesis. At the onset stage, the disease is a primary preventive service or a service to prevent disease. This is marked by efforts to improve health (Health Promotion) and provide special protection (specific protection).Objective: To explore the differences in dental caries prevention behavior: puzzles and storytelling as a medium for health education.Methods: Quasi-experimental design research with non-equivalent control group design.Results: Prevention of dental caries in the group that was given health education by means of a puzzle game showed an average of adequate prevention behavior (20.9); with storytelling games, it shows the average of good preventive behavior (26.5); The prevention of dental caries in the control group showed an average of adequate prevention behavior (12.8), and differences in behavior between groups given puzzle games and storytelling in the prevention of dental caries in children at Pacarkembang Kindergarten Surabaya with the result ρ = 0.000.Conclusion: There is an influence between health education with puzzle games and storytelling in the prevention of dental caries in children.
Overview of Sexual Function in Cervical Cancer Patients After Getting Chemotherapy Yumni, Fathiya Lutfil; Marini, Gita; Firdaus, Dhiyah Aini Nissa; Priyantini, Diah
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v2i1.23416

Abstract

Introduction: Sexual problems sometimes happened in cervical cancer patient, it related to body image, sexual role function, sexual function, and reproductive ability. The purpose of this study was to identify sexual function that occurs in patients with cervical cancer after chemotherapy. Method: A case study with descriptive qualitative in Indonesian Cancer Foundation, East Java Branch, Surabaya City. Participants in this study amounted to 3 people. Sexual function in cancer patients was measured using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire. Data Anlysis used descriptive analysis. Results: Based on the results of the research on filling out the FSFI questionnaire, the results of the full scale score of respondent 1 with a score of 1.2, respondent 2 with a score of 1.6 and respondent 3 with a score of 19.3 were obtained. Respondent 1 found that the individual experienced sexual dysfunction with the lowest score of 0 in the arousal, lubrication, orgasm, and satisfaction domains. Respondent 2 found that the individual experienced sexual dysfunction with the lowest score of 0 in the arousal, lubrication, orgasm, and pain domains. In respondent 3, it was found that the individual did not experience sexual dysfunction with the lowest 0 only in the lubrication domain number questions 9 and 10, and the highest scores 3 and 4 in the arousal and satisfaction domain. Conclusion: This shows that two respondents experienced sexual dysfunction, thus requiring sexuality needs intervention in order to fulfill the patient's needs.
Efektivitas Prone Position Sebagai Penatalaksanaan Hypoxemia Pada Pasien Covid-19 Marini, Gita; Wibowo, Nugroho Ari; Salsabila, Shofwa
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2021): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v2i2.23437

Abstract

Objective: To analyze a comprehensive summary of the article on the Effectiveness of the Prone Position as the Management of Hypoxemia in Covid-19 patients . Methods: Literature review of the journal Effectiveness of the Prone Position as the management of Hypoxemia in Covid-19 patients. Search articles via the internet with databases: Proquest, PubMed, Science Direct. With Population Covid-19, Intervention Prone Position, Outcome Management Hypoxemia. The review was carried out by 10 articles starting from 2019-2020, the full English text was then synthesized using a literature review table. Results: The effectiveness of prone position in patients with mild to moderate hypoxemia is recommended to do prone position by maintaining the position for 3 hours a day. Prone position can be done gradually with 2 hours in the morning, 2 hours in the afternoon, and 6 hours at night, with a total prone position time of 10–14 hours / day, taking into account the patient's tolerance or condition. Prone position is carried out in conjunction with other treatment measures, and does not affect the implementation of other treatments Conclusion: The Covid-19 emergency makes the need for oxygenation very important to overcome hypoxemia so that oxygen demand increases along with the increase in Covid-19 patients, with the prone position this can help minimize oxygenation needs in Covid-19 patients.
Efektivitas Teknik Modeling Terhadap Keberhasilan Toilet Training Pada Anak Usia Toddler Suswojo, Heru; Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi; Holifah, Nurul; Marini, Gita; Nasrullah, Dede
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: The right technique to be given to toddler aage children about toilet training using modeling techniques on the success if toilet training toddlers. Methods: using the literature review method the effectiveness of modeling techniques on the success of toilet training in toddlers. Search articles through the internet with databases: Goggle Scholar, Neliti and ResearchGate. Keywoard: modeling techniques, toilet training, toddler. Inclusion criteria: the purpose of knowing the effectiveness of modeling techniques on the success of toilet training in toddlers, full text, indonesia and english (2015-2020). Retrieved 10 article. Results: : the use of modeling techniques with live models and model for the success of toilet training for toddler by modeling on mother, media conseling with audio-visual, picture modules and demos can improve skills and independence in toilet training. Conclusion: the use of effective modeling techniques using the types of models with video media. The use of video is proven to be effective on the success of toilet training in toddler age children.
PROMOTING BEHAVIOR PREVENTION OF SCABIES BASED ON MADURESE LANGUAGE : Local language approach: encouraging scabies prevention behavior through madurese language Husna, Anis Rosyiatul; Riadi, Muhammad; Mukarromah, Nur; Marini, Gita
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v9i3.315

Abstract

ABSTRAK Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit yang sering terjadi pada populasi padat dan disertai dengan kebersihan diri yang buruk. Pesantren merupakan tempat yang memiliki jumlah populasi yang besar. Santri yang tinggal di pesantren berisiko menderita penyakit ini. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan santri dalam pencegahan penularan skabies dan penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di pondok pesantren. Menggunakan sabun mandi, baju, dan handuk secara bersama-sama serta tidak menjemur tempat tidur setiap hari menyebabkan penularan penyakit ini sangat cepat di pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap santri dalam pencegahan skabies dengan pendidikan kesehatan berbasis pendekatan bahasa Madura. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah pre-post-test. Jumlah sampel sebesar 51 responden yang diseleksi dengan menggunakan stratified random sampling. Variabel penelitian adalah edukasi dengan bahasa Madura dan perilaku pencegahan penularan skabies. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Data dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0.05 SPPS 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan dengan nilai p= 0,011 dan nilai p= 0,001. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang pencegahan penularan skabies dapat dilakukan di pondok pesantren dengan pendekatan budaya dengan bahasa daerah. Pendekatan budaya seperti bahasa Madura memudahkan orang untuk memahami informasi yang diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, pencegahan penularan, skabies, santri, bahasa madura
Impact of Yoga on Anxiety in Pregnant Women in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review Mukarromah, Nur; Dewi, Arum Puspita; Marini, Gita; Aisyah, Siti; Priyantini, Diah
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26570

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy in the era of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic can cause anxiety for pregnant women. Pregnant women often experience anxiety during pregnancy which can trigger various disorders during pregnancy. Yoga movements can reduce the level of anxiety in pregnant women. Objective: To determine the impact of yoga on anxiety in pregnant women in the era of the Covid 19 pandemic. Method: Literature review of Yoga journals on anxiety in pregnant women. Search for articles via the internet with the PNRI database:, Sciendirect, DOAJ and Google Scholar. The review was carried out on 10 articles on Yoga on anxiety in pregnant women, starting in 2019-2021, 7 articles in Indonesian and 3 in English, full text discussing Yoga anxiety in pregnant women, then synthesized using tables. Results: Yoga during the Covid 19 pandemic era which is carried out gradually can reduce anxiety in pregnant women. Conclusion: Yoga identification can have an impact on anxiety in pregnant women in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, there is information and a comprehensive picture of yoga interventions. It is hoped that health workers can provide knowledge or counseling to pregnant women to help reduce anxiety levels with yoga.
The Role of Physical Activity in Adolescent Obesity: A Literature Review Marini, Gita; Laraswati, Fira Yuniar; Mukarromah, Nur; Ananditha, Aries Chandra
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26572

Abstract

Background: Obesity or commonly known as overweight is a problem that is quite worrying among teenagers. Obesity in adolescence is very important to note because 80% will have a chance of obesity in adulthood. Obesity can arise from exceeded energy intake. This is compounded by a decrease in physical activity and unhealthy food. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of physical activity in adolescents with obesity. Methods: Using the Literature Review method of the role of physical activity in obese adolescents. The sources are searched via the internet with the databases of Neliti, EbscoHost, PubMed, and Atlantis Press. The keywords used are physical activity, obesity, and adolescents. This research using inclusion criteria that aim to determine the role of physical activity in obese adolescents, full text, Indonesian and English articles from 2015-2020. Ten articles are obtained. Results: Light physical activity and moderate physical activity trigger adolescents to have obesity. This happens because only a small amount of energy intake in the body is used for activities such as using technology and sedentary lifestyle behavior. Conclusion: There is a role of light physical activity and moderate physical activity in obese adolescents. The use of e-technology and sedentary lifestyle is directly related to physical activity and obesity.
The Effect of Abdominal Stretching Exercise Therapy on Dysmenorrhea Pain Intensity in Adolescent Girls Marini, Gita; Priyantini, Diah; Sumara, Retno; Ghaliza, Galuh Mutia
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v14i2.65753

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is referred to as a transitional period towards adulthood or puberty which is marked by the occurrence of the first menstruation (menarche). Menstruation experienced by adolescent girls mostly causes pain called dysmenorrhea, although this is normal due to the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins will stimulate the smooth muscles of the uterine wall to contract. The higher the prostaglandin levels, the stronger the contractions will be, and the pain will also be stronger. This study aims to analyze the effect of abdominal stretching exercise therapy on the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls.  Methods: The research design used was quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design, namely pre-post test with control group design. The population in this study were junior high school students, sampling using purpose sampling technique with a total sample of 66 respondents (33 intervention groups and 33 control groups) taken according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The independent variable of the study was the abdominal stretching exercise technique and the dependent variable was the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain. Abdominal stretching exercise therapy was given using standard operating procedures and pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS).  Results: The research data were statistically tested using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results of the study showed that there was a significant effect of abdominal stretching exercise techniques on the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Abdominal stretching exercise intervention is effective to be applied in solving pain problems in adolescent girls who experience dysmenorrhea. Future research should explore the long-term effects and sustainability of abdominal stretching exercises in managing dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls, including variations in frequency, intensity, and duration of the intervention.