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All Journal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Al-Albab Kawalu: Journal of Local Culture Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya

Reza Idria

Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Author-ID : 1221720

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

Published : 9 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

Provisional Notes on How âHilariousâ Living Under Sharia Law (The Case of Aceh) Idria, Reza
Kawalu: Journal of Local Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2017): January - June 2017
Publisher : Laboratorium Bantenologi UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

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AbstractDrawing upon anthropological theory of resistance and testing its limits, I will present a closer observation on how dissenting voices to the state project of Sharia in contemporary Aceh look on the ground. With-out thereby renouncing its violent effects, some ethnographic stories I recount in this writing will reveal how the implementation of Sharia in contemporary Aceh has created inherently amusing situations and how it has occasionally become a humor producing machine. Keywords: Sharia, Aceh, Political Humor, Postcolonial, Anthropology

Provisional Notes on How “Hilarious” Living Under Sharia Law (The Case of Aceh) Reza Idria
Kawalu: Journal of Local Culture Vol 5 No 2 (2018): July - December 2018
Publisher : Laboratorium Bantenologi UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Abstract Drawing upon anthropological theory of resistance and testing its limits, I will present a closer observation on how dissenting voices to the state project of Sharia in contemporary Aceh look on the ground. Without thereby renouncing its violent effects, some ethnographic stories I recount in this writing will reveal how the implementation of Sharia in contemporary Aceh has created inherently amusing situations and how it has occasionally become a humor producing machine.

THE EXISTENCE OF CHINESE ETHNIC IN THE TOWN OF BLANG PIDIE ACEH BARAT DAYA REGENCY Rahmad Sepia Fikri Abdullah; Nasruddin AS; Reza Idria
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Research and Community Service, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

The existence of Chinese ethnic in the southwest coast of Aceh is estimated to have arrived before Indonesian independence and even currently they still live in the town of Blang Pidie, Aceh Barat Daya Regency. The purpose of this study is to examine the existence of Chinese ethnic in the Town of Blang Pidie, their growth, cultures, and relations with the surrounding communities. This is a qualitative research by combining library and field study. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview and documentation. The analysis of the data was conducted through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that the existence of Chinese ethnic in the Town of Blang Pidie had a major influence in the trade sector at both the regional and national levels, contributing to the competition among local traders, being in collaboration with agencies of Aceh Selatan government, especially in goods for office purposes. Their development is in the field of education by sending their children to public schools from elementary to higher education in Aceh and abroad. From the trade sector, they are involving in building a molding factory, wood factory, rice milling factory, beverage company transportation services and others. Chinese ethnic culture preserves the culture of its ancestors, both in celebrating the Chinese New Year, marriage customs, and maintaining religious values that are considered sacred. Meanwhile, the interaction with the community is positive as they are active in participating in activities such as gotong royong, sports, wedding parties, death ceremonies and helping people experiencing disasters by providing groceries.

THE MUSHAF BAITURRAHMAN COD.OR.2064: HISTORICAL STUDIES AND ILLUMINATION Yuni Pamila Sari; Fauziah Nurdin; Reza Idria
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Research and Community Service, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

"Mushaf Baiturrahman Cod.Or.2064 (Historical Studies and Illumination)" is the title of this study. The declaration of the Dutch war against Aceh in 1873 had an impact on the people of Aceh, since it resulted in the deaths of Acehnese combatants and academics, as well as the destruction of evidence of Acehnese civilisation. One of these was the burning of the Baiturrahman Grand Mosque, which resulted in the scorching and loss of numerous manuscripts and manuscripts, some of which were even transported back to their homelands by foreign invaders. The Baiturrahman Mushaf is one of the manuscripts, and it is presently in the collection of Leiden University with the designation Cod.Or. 2064. The issue in this research is how the historical worth and illumination of the manuscripts are preserved. The aim of the article is to determine the historical significance of the Baiturrahman Cod.Or Mushaf. 2064, as well as the manuscript's existence at Leiden University. In addition, the goal of this work is to examine how the themes in the text illuminations are used. This is a qualitative study that employs library research data gathering methods, observations, and documentation, as well as descriptive analysis to examine data. According to the study, the Baiturrahman Cod.Or.2064 Mushaf was a manuscript discovered by JHA Ijseel de Schepper, a commander of the Dutch army, beside the body of an imam of the Baiturrahman Grand Mosque during the first Dutch military invasion in Aceh in 1873. This document has now been added to the library collection at Leiden University. The illumination in the Baiturrahman Cod.Or.2064 Mushaf may be found at the beginning, middle, and end of the Mushaf. This mushaf illumination motif, in general, follows the same patterns as other Acehnese manuscript illuminations, such as being square with a little "wing" form on the side. Bungong Pucuk Rebung, Lampu Gantung, Bungong Seuleupok, Bungong Tabu, Bungong Puta Taloe, Bungong Sagoe, Bungong Seumanga, Sulur Bunga Daun, Talo Ie, Sulur Bayung, Dada Limpeun, and Madu Sarang are some of the illumination patterns found on the Baiturrahman Cod.Or.2064 Mushaf.

ETHNIC CHINESE TRADE STRATEGY IN LANGSA Maulida Maulida; Muhammad Thalal; Reza Idria
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v3i2.1982

Before independence, during the Dutch era, ethnic Chinese first appeared in Langsa. Originally from the Toko Rear Area, or Chinatown Area, they are now dispersed around the city on streets such Jenderal Ahmad Yani Street, Aggusalim Street, Teuku Umar Street, Pasar Hugs, and others. The goal of this study was to learn more about the tactics used by ethnic Chinese traders in Langsa as well as the impact of their commerce on the local populace. By merging data from the literature with field research data, this study employs qualitative research. Interviews, documentation, and non-participant observation were the methods employed in this study. Data reduction, data presentation, and data verification are all types of data analysis techniques. The study's findings demonstrate that elements like religion, culture, (tradition and kinship), education, trade structure, and a suitable environment also have an impact on the habits, capital, and work ethic of the Chinese ethnic group in Langsa. This increased, increased, and advanced the ethnic Chinese trade, which had a significant impact on Langsa's trade growth sector. On the other hand, the influence of ethnic Chinese trade on local communities also had a positive effect, such as the lack of competition between Chinese and local traders; rather, the presence of Chinese traders makes local traders feel profitable because they can buy goods at low prices from Chinese stores. The service system is effective and welcoming, the stock is complete, and the newness of the items is assured. Many locals have also found employment in ethnic Chinese stores. A lot of local community activities, including as weddings, funerals, social meetings, and other events are also attended by ethnic Chinese. In addition to trade contacts, relationships with their surroundings are also firmly formed. To this day, the Chinese continue to uphold the ideals of harmony between the ethnic Chinese and the local community by remembering to give food or ampau to the local children when they celebrate festivals like Chinese New Year.

BATU NISAN DI SITUS BINANGA SEBAGAI INDIKASI PEMUKIMAN MUSLIM KUNO DI PANTAI BARAT ACEH Husni, Amir; Ismail, Sanusi; Nasruddin AS, Nasruddin AS; Abubakar, Bustami; Idria, Reza; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Ruhamah, Ruhamah; Al Fairusy, Muhajir
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This article aims to discuss the development of ancient Muslim settlements on the west coast of Aceh based on the findings of Islamic gravestones at the Binanga site in Subulussalam City, Aceh. This site is very unique, it is located inland and right on the banks of the Singkel River, which is connected to the highlands of Sumatra. There are 131 Islamic gravestones, and their shapes vary greatly. The results of the morphological analysis show that the gravestones were divided into two groups: Aceh gravestones (batu Aceh) and Barus gravestones (nisan Barus). There are no biographical inscriptions carved on the gravestones, however, the morphological analysis shows that these gravestones date from the 18th to 19th centuries AD. These tombstones indicate that Muslim communities began to settle permanently in the interior of Aceh's west coast in the 1700s. The emergence of these settlements is related to the migration of people from the highlands of Sumatra to the west coast of Aceh, which was motivated by the development of international trade centered in Singkel and its surroundings since the 18th and 19th centuries AD. Thus, the tombstone on this site is very important because gave the clear picture to understand the emergence of Muslim settlements on the west coast of Aceh in the past.

THE ROLE OF FEMALE WORKERS IN OIL PALM PLANTATIONS (A CASE STUDY IN UJONG KRUENG VILLAGE, TRIPA MAKMUR SUB-DISTRICT, NAGAN RAYA REGENCY): PERAN BURUH PEREMPUAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (STUDI KASUS DI DESA UJONG KRUENG KECAMATAN TRIPA MAKMUR KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA) Eliza, Putri; Aslam Nur; Idria, Reza
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Islamic History and Culture in Aceh and Malay World Studies (PUSAKA), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v4i2.3716

Oil palm is one of the plantation commodities that needs to increase its production as it is a major producer of vegetable oil. The expansion of oil palm plantations has been taking place in various regions, including Aceh, particularly in Ujong Krueng Village, Tripa Makmur sub-district, Nagan Raya regency. The purpose of this research is to explore the history of female labor in oil palm plantations and understand the lives of female workers in Ujong Krueng Village. The research methods employed include observation and interviews. The results indicate that female laborers are workers in oil palm plantations who earn wages from the landowners. The emergence of women as laborers in Ujong Krueng's oil palm plantations is due to the increasing number of plantations and their rapid growth, requiring a large labor force. This provides opportunities for women who want to contribute to their family's economy. The lives of female laborers in Ujong Krueng include: firstly, women have a dual role, working both in their homes and in public spacec; secondly, some women, especially those who are widowed or whose husband is are dealing with severe illness, take on the responsibility of being breadwinners; thirdly, the economic of the community is positively impacted by income generated from oil palm plantations, meeting the basic living needs; fourthly, women are now undertaking tasks that were traditionally performed by men, such as transporting harvested produce.

Retrospection of Culture in Religion in The Islands of Nias, Banyak and Simeuleu Al-Fairusy, Muhajir; Taran, Jovial Pally; Masuwd, Mowafg Abrahem; Idria, Reza; Hemay, Idris; Amirudin, Amirudin
Al-Albab Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/alalbab.v13i2.3194

This study focuses and emphasizes on the religious activities of islanders in Banyak Island, Simeulue and Nias. This research aims to find religious models and coexistence strategies in interfaith between island communities. These three islands are geographically close and inhabited by people with different religious identities. This research uses qualitative research with an ethnographic approach, data collection is done through in-depth interviews with informants who live on the three islands. The results showed that island communities have a collective ability to manage diversity to avoid conflict in the name of religion. Identity as an “island community” becomes social capital in interpreting collective identity. The open character of island communities is also a cultural capital that can suppress suspicion of different groups. However, the three island communities also have different characteristics in the religious moderation policy space. Nias Islands with a majority Christian population composition shows a fairly strong attitude of tolerance. The principle of kinship adopted by the Nias community serves to strengthen relations between religious communities. Simeulue Islands, whose majority population is Muslim, also shows a high level of tolerance by giving permission to build houses of worship for Christians who have just arrived in Simeulue in the last two decades. In the context of Pulau Banyak, where the majority of the population is Muslim, tolerance is only seen in the economic, market and fishing industry aspects. On the other hand, tolerance does not apply to permits to build houses of worship. This study also discusses the importance of the role of religious and social actors in strengthening community harmony on the three islands under study.

Stakeholder Analysis in the Implementation of Mining Business Licensing Policy in Aceh (Case Study in Krueng Baro Watershed Pidie Regency) Husna, Nisaul; Idria, Reza; Marzaniar, Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 15, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jiap.v15i1.73640

This study aims to analyze the actors involved in the implementation of quarry mining business licensing policies, understand their respective roles and interests, and the interactions between actors in influencing policy effectiveness. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, relying on primary data from semi-structured interviews, indirect observation, documentation, and secondary data analysis. The Power-Interest Grid model is used in stakeholder analysis. The results of the study identify thirteen stakeholders involved, dominated by the “subject” type. Most stakeholders have high interests but low power. Two main actors, namely the Aceh Investment and Integrated Services Agency and the Aceh Energy and Mineral Resources Agency, have dominant power in licensing and supervision. The main findings indicate an imbalance of authority between the provincial and district governments, which has led to weak supervision, high risks of environmental damage, and reduced policy implementation effectiveness due to a lack of coordination and low participation of local stakeholders. This study recommends strengthening cross-stakeholder coordination, increasing local stakeholder participation, improving data transparency, and establishing fair, effective, and sustainable policies.

Co-Authors Al-Fairusy, Muhajir Amir Husni Amirudin Amirudin Aslam Nur Bustami Abubakar Eliza, Putri Fauziah Nurdin Hermansyah Hermansyah Husna, Nisaul Idris Hemay, Idris Jovial Pally Taran Marzaniar, Putri Masuwd, Mowafg Abrahem Maulida Maulida Muhammad Thalal Nasruddin AS Nasruddin AS, Nasruddin AS Rahmad Sepia Fikri Abdullah Ruhamah Ruhamah Sanusi Ismail Yuni Pamila Sari

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