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All Journal PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research Al-Albab Bidayah: Studi Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya MEUSEURAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT JURNAL EKONOMI, SYARIAH DAN STUDI ISLAM BEGAWE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SHAF: JURNAL SEJARAH, PEMIKIRAN DAN TASAWUF JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin RECOMS JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN
Jovial Pally Taran
STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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The Sunni-Shia Conflict in the History of Islam: An Analytical Descriptive Study Abdul Manan; Jovial Pally Taran
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v5i2.1327

Abstract

AbstractThis study was aimed at discussing the background of Sunni-Shia conflict in the epoch of Ottoman and Safavid Empires critically, elucidating the role of Sunni to Ottoman and depicting the role of Shia to Safavid. In this sense, this study employed a library research method through the stages of heuristics, criticism or verification, interpretation, and historiography. This research method collects historical sources in accordance with the title of the study, which is then carried out the stages of criticism of verification of the sources, and developed through the stages of interpretation or analysis, and concluded through writing history. The findings revealed that the conflict between Sunni and Shia, indeed, had ensued over a long enough period, therefore, since the era of the Rashidun Caliphate. Besides, the conflict occurring in the era of Ottoman and Safavid denoted the follow-up action of the previous ones, mainly caused by the diverse attitudes in selecting leaders, followed by the various understandings on dalil (proofs) derived from Quran and Sunnah. The difference in attitude in choosing leaders is quite big, based on tribal conflicts that have lasted quite long in the Arabian Peninsula. The conflict between Ottoman and Safavid was exacerbated by the coercion of a particular madhhab (school of thought) and the act of power seizing among them. Generally, Ottoman determined the madhhab of Hanafi as its official one. Yet, when dispute and injustice occurred, Ottoman did not halt its adherents from asking for fatwa (edict) from their own as long as they were still in the scope of Sunni madhhabs. Safavid Empire had gradually thrived applying Shia as its madhhab. The intention of Shia to seize power sparked off attempts for combat and intimidation on the ulama (Islamic scholars) and the Sunni inhabitants for them to convert their creed into Shia. To do so, there were educational institutions founded that worked to make the Shia thought spread systematically and effectively in the Safavid Empire.AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas secara kritis latar belakang konflik Sunni dan Syiah pada zaman Kerajaan Usmaniyah dan Safawiyah. Studi ini juga, menjelaskan peran Sunni terhadap Kerajaan Usmaniyah dan peran Syiah terhadap Kerajaan Safawiyah. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan melalui tahapan heuristik, kritik atau verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi, penelitian ini mengumpulkan sumber-sumber historis sesuai dengan judul penelitian, yang kemudian dilakukan tahapan kritik verifikasi sumber, dan dikembangkan melalui tahapan interpretasi atau analisis, dan disimpulkan melalui penulisan sejarah. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa konflik antara Sunni dan Syiah memang telah terjadi selama periode yang cukup lama, yakni sejak era Kekhalifahan Rasyidin. Selain itu, konflik yang terjadi di era Kerajaan Usmaniyah dan Safawiyah merupakan aksi lanjutan dari sikap memilih pemimpin yang berdasarkan dari berbagai pemahaman tentang dalil Al-qur’an dan Sunnah Rasulullah. Perbedaan sikap dalam memilih pemimpin telah berlangsung cukup lama di Semenanjung Arab dan berdasarkan kesukuan. Konflik antara kedua kerajaan tersebut diperparah dengan paksaan mazhab tertentu dan tindakan kekerasan antar kerajaan. Secara umum, Kerajaan Usmaniyah menetapkan mazhab Hanafi sebagai yang mazhab resmi. Namun, ketika perselisihan dan ketidakadilan terjadi, Kerajaan Usmaniyah tidak menghentikan pengikutnya untuk meminta fatwa dari kerajaannya selama masih dalam lingkup mazhab Sunni. Kerjaan Safawiyah secara bertahap berkembang menerapkan Syiah sebagai mazhabnya. Niat Syiah untuk merebut kekuasaan memicu peperangan dan pengintimidasian ulama agar pengikut Sunni mengubah keyakinannya. Sebuah lembaga pendidikan didirikan utnuk membuat pemikiran Syiah menyebar secara sistematis dan efektif pada Kerajaan Safawiyah.
IMPORTANT FINDINGS OF DISTRIBUTION OF CERAMICS IN LAMREH AND UJONG PANCU, ACEH Jovial Pally Taran
Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture
Publisher : The Department of Islamic History and Culture in cooperation with the Center for Research and Community Service, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (884.449 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/ijihc.v2i2.1334

Abstract

Research by the Aceh Geohazard Project (AGP) at the International Center for Aceh and Indian Ocean Studies (ICAIOS), in collaboration with the Earth Observatory of Singapore (EOS), in 2015-2017, showed that there was an important distribution of ceramic fragment artifacts along the coast. the coast of Aceh, especially in the Bukit Lamreh area to the coast of Ujong Pancu. The method used in this study is in the form of observation and recording of archaeological data by recording each type of ceramic shard artifact finding from the type of material and form and art style, then recording with photography and analysis of the findings. The ceramic shards found in Lamreh Hill are dominated by Chinese green ceramics, and the rest comes from ceramics produced by Thailand, Burma, Vietnam, India and Syria. Most of these findings are ceramics from the early 13th century AD to the late 15th century AD. Meanwhile, on the coast of Ujong Pancu, variations of ceramics dominated by China were found from the period 12-19 AD, although various types of ceramics were also found from Thailand, Vietnam, Japan, Burma, even Europe. The discovery of the distribution of ceramics in these two important locations indicates a significant maritime route activity between Aceh and several other kingdoms, especially the Chinese dynasty. This proves that Aceh already has its own civilization even since 1000 years ago, through the discovery of the ceramic shards.
Sejarah Ilmu Kaligrafi Pada Masa Bani Umayyah Salwa Haifa; Jovial Pally Taran
Shaf: Jurnal Sejarah, Pemikiran dan Tasawuf Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): SHAF: Jurnal Sejarah, Pemikiran, dan Tasawuf
Publisher : Yayasan Haiah Nusratul Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59548/js.v1i1.55

Abstract

Sejarah ilmu kaligrafi merupakan keterangan tentang kejadian di masa lampau yang diteliti dengan data historis, ilmu kaligrafi merupakan tulisan indah yang berbahasa Arab yang ditulis dengan kaidah penulisan yang khusus dan gaya penulisan yang beragam. Para ahli banyak berpendapat mengenai sejarah awal kaligrafi, beberapa ahli sejarah menyatakan bahwa kaligrafi diciptakan oleh Allah SWT, dan diajarkan langsung kepada nabi Adam A.S. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan, yaitu meneliti untuk mendapat suatu informasi mengenai objek masalah yang dibahas dari buku dan menggunakan data primer yang berasal dari buku yang dijadikan sumber utama peneliti tentang sejarah kaligrafi pada masa Bani Umayyah, Hasil penelitian menyatakan sejarah awal turunan kaligrafi berasal dari Mesir kuno, dengan dibuktikan adanya peninggalan gambar-gambar dan tulisan relief di kuburan-kuburan Fir’aun yang dipahatkan di batu, dan dinding-dinding pyramid dengan tulisan Arab. pada masa Bani Umayyah tulisan kaligrafi mengalami perkembangan tulisan karena adanya rasa ketidakpuasan terhadap gaya kufi yang dianggap kaku dan sulit digoreskan, maka berkembang menjadi tulisan lembut yang disebut gaya kursif.
KONTESTASI KUASA DALAM PERDAGANGAN REMPAH DI PANTAI BARAT DAN SELATAN ACEH ABAD KE 18 HINGGA 19 M Al Fairusy, Muhajir, MA; Pally Taran, Jovial, JPT; Feener, R. Michael, MF; haikal, haikal, hk
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The spice route has become a national discourse in the context of strengthening the Indonesian nation's maritime cultural identity. As one of the big nations, the archipelago was once a cross-national melting pot in the context of hunting and trading spices on an international scale. After all, spices were the prima donna commodity of their time, which raised the name of the archipelago to the international trade stage. This research was conducted to find out the history of the spice route in one of the archipelago regions, especially in Aceh. After all, Islam and the spice trade have become a part of the civilization of Aceh and the Archipelago. This research is a qualitative research, with an historical and anthropological method approach, in order to understand firsthand how the description of the spice trade route in Aceh, especially the western and southern regions of Aceh. The results showed that the West and South Coasts of Aceh had become the locus of one of the archipelago's spice trading centers from the late 18th century to the end of the 19th century AD. The progress of the spice trade was marked by the emergence of ports on the west coast, including the old Singkel port, Trumon , Susoh, Kuala Batu, Meulaboh, to Bandar Rigaih. The presence of the Trumon Kingdom, which was built from the rapid trade in spices and pepper, and the weakening influence and power of the Aceh Darussalam Kingdom, shows that there is a contestation of power between the Aceh Darussalam Kingdom, Dutch Colonial and local powers on the West coast. Among the spice commodities on the west coast of Aceh include; pepper, cloves, nutmeg, resin, and silk. However, the presence of spices on the West coast of Aceh contributed to the emergence of power contestation between the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam, the Netherlands and the kingdoms on the West coast of Aceh, especially in the context of power struggles and spice commodities.
Sosialisasi Ketahanan Keluarga Dalam Masyarakat Desa Melalui Program Desa Binaan Tematik Taran, Jovial Pally; Kasih, Dar; Efendi, Sumardi; Herman, Herman; Ayuningtyas, Dian; Rohman, Nur; Hidayat, Roni; Hasan, Khairuddin; Iqbal, Muhammad; Fisa, Triansyah; Faisal, Muhammad
MEUSEURAYA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (Juni 2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/meuseuraya.v3i1.2842

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat kampus melalui Sosialisasi Ketahanan Keluarga dalam Masyarakat Desa Melalui Program Desa Binaan Tematik menjadi langkah inovatif dalam membangun sinergi antara perguruan tinggi dan komunitas desa. Program ini bertujuan meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga dengan merangkul mahasiswa, dosen, dan tenaga kependidikan sebagai agen perubahan. Melibatkan narasumber ahli, forum diskusi, dan lokakarya, program ini menciptakan ruang dialog yang memungkinkan pertukaran gagasan dan pengalaman antara perguruan tinggi dan masyarakat desa. Penekanan pada partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam identifikasi masalah lokal memastikan bahwa Program Desa Binaan Tematik relevan dengan kebutuhan spesifik setiap desa. Hasilnya mencakup peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap ketahanan keluarga, pengembangan keterampilan praktis, dan penguatan jaringan sosial. Melalui kampanye sosialisasi dan pemanfaatan teknologi, program ini berhasil menciptakan ikatan yang berkelanjutan antara perguruan tinggi dan masyarakat. Kesuksesan ini tercermin dalam partisipasi aktif masyarakat desa dalam setiap tahap program, serta dalam perubahan positif yang terlihat dalam kesejahteraan keluarga. Pengabdian ini bukan hanya tentang menyampaikan informasi, tetapi juga tentang membentuk kolaborasi yang berarti untuk membangun masyarakat desa yang tangguh dan berkelanjutan.
Strategi Rekrutmen Calon Mahasiswa STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh Di MA/SMA/SMK Se-Kecamatan Kluet Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Efendi, Sumardi; Danil Zulhendra; Jovial Pally Taran; Hendra SH; Aini Safitri; Hidayatil Muslimah; Fuad Bawazir
MEUSEURAYA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol.2 No.1 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (590.294 KB) | DOI: 10.47498/meuseuraya.v2i1.1752

Abstract

Tujuan dari pelaksanaan rekrutmen calon mahasiswa adalah untuk menarik calon mahasiswa ke perguruan tinggi dengan mempromosikan perguruan tinggi untuk menarik minat siswa mau melanjutkan pendidikan ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi. Salah satu sarana promosi yang paling efektif adalah dengan metode road show, yaitu melakukan kegiatan promosi dengan berpindah-pindah dari satu sekolah ke sekolah lainnya. Pengabdian ini dilakukan oleh tim sosialisasi PMB STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh yang terdiri dari dosen dan mahasiswa pelaksanaan pada bulan Februari 2023 di beberapa MA/SMA/SMK di Kecamatan Kluet Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Hasil dari kegiatan road show PMB STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh, respons pihak sekolah, guru dan siswa memberikan komentar positif terhadap kegiatan road show. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan motivasi, pemahaman dan keingintahuan calon mahasiswa terhadap keberadaan kampus STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh, sehingga diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan motivasi mahasiswa melanjutkan studi STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh.
Penguatan Pemahaman Ilmu Tajwid: Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Membaca Al-Qur’an Santri Pondok Pesantren Ajmalul Huda Kampung Rimba Sawang Reynaldi, Reynaldi Aulia Rahim; Syamsuar, Syamsuar; Hanif, Hanif; Taran, Jovial Pally; Kasih, Dar; Mukhlizar, Mukhlizar; Hasan, Khairuddin
MEUSEURAYA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (Desember 2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/meuseuraya.v3i2.3672

Abstract

Strengthening the understanding of Tajweed is crucial for improving the quality of Qur'anic recitation. It is one of the fundamental aspects for anyone who wishes to beautify their recitation, correct their pronunciation, and articulate the Qur'an according to the rights of its letters. In this context, the learning process of the Qur'an at Ajmalul Huda Islamic boarding school in Rimba Sawang village is conducted using traditional methods and Talaqqi. However, the mastery of Tajweed is still not optimal. This is what motivated us, as students of the Melayu Serumpun Community Service Program (KKN) group 3 Rimba Sawang 1, to provide assistance. This assistance is a form of Community Service Program where we provide services and assistance to a community, namely the students of Ajmalul Huda Islamic boarding school in Rimba Sawang village, Tenggulun sub-district, Aceh Tamiang district, in order to improve the students' mastery of Tajweed so that the quality of their Qur'anic recitation becomes better. After the mentoring process was carried out, there was an improvement in the mastery of Tajweed among the mentees. This will certainly have an impact on their quality in reciting the Qur'an
Retrospection of Culture in Religion in The Islands of Nias, Banyak and Simeuleu Al-Fairusy, Muhajir; Taran, Jovial Pally; Masuwd, Mowafg Abrahem; Idria, Reza; Hemay, Idris; Amirudin, Amirudin
Al-Albab Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/alalbab.v13i2.3194

Abstract

This study focuses and emphasizes on the religious activities of islanders in Banyak Island, Simeulue and Nias. This research aims to find religious models and coexistence strategies in interfaith between island communities. These three islands are geographically close and inhabited by people with different religious identities. This research uses qualitative research with an ethnographic approach, data collection is done through in-depth interviews with informants who live on the three islands. The results showed that island communities have a collective ability to manage diversity to avoid conflict in the name of religion. Identity as an “island community” becomes social capital in interpreting collective identity. The open character of island communities is also a cultural capital that can suppress suspicion of different groups. However, the three island communities also have different characteristics in the religious moderation policy space. Nias Islands with a majority Christian population composition shows a fairly strong attitude of tolerance. The principle of kinship adopted by the Nias community serves to strengthen relations between religious communities. Simeulue Islands, whose majority population is Muslim, also shows a high level of tolerance by giving permission to build houses of worship for Christians who have just arrived in Simeulue in the last two decades. In the context of Pulau Banyak, where the majority of the population is Muslim, tolerance is only seen in the economic, market and fishing industry aspects. On the other hand, tolerance does not apply to permits to build houses of worship. This study also discusses the importance of the role of religious and social actors in strengthening community harmony on the three islands under study.
Strategi Meningkatkan Citra Positif Pada Pondok Pesantren Serambi Mekkah Melalui Publikasi Media Sosial Baisan, Putra; Al-Fairusy, Muhajir; Taran, Jovial Pally; Ramli, Ramli
Jimmi: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin
Publisher : Fanshur Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71153/jimmi.v2i1.224

Abstract

Pada era digital yang berkembang pesat, perubahan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk teknologi, komunikasi, dan transportasi, semakin memengaruhi cara institusi berinteraksi dengan masyarakat. Pondok pesantren, sebagai lembaga yang berperan dalam pemberdayaan komunitas, memiliki tanggung jawab dalam membangun citra positifnya. Penelitian ini menganalisis strategi peningkatan citra Pondok Pesantren Serambi Mekkah melalui publikasi media sosial, dengan studi kasus di Desa Blang Beurandang, Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum adanya publikasi media sosial, citra pesantren cukup baik namun belum optimal. Setelah upaya publikasi dilakukan, citra positifnya meningkat secara signifikan, menjadikannya lebih dikenal dan diterima oleh masyarakat luas.
JEJAK PERDAGANGAN REMPAH DI PESISIR ACEH BESAR Taran, Jovial Pally; Sanusi Ismail; Hamdina Wahyuni
BIDAYAH: STUDI ILMU-ILMU KEISLAMAN Vol. 14, No. 1, ( Juni 2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh Aceh Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/bidayah.v14i1.1811

Abstract

Jejak jalur rempah di pesisir Aceh Besar menggambarkan hubungan perdagangan antara masyarakat pesisir Aceh dengan bangsa-bangsa asing tempo dulu. Jejak ini dapat dibuktikan dengan adanya bekas dermaga/pelabuhan kuno, perkebunan rempah dan penamaan atau toponimi gampong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jejak jalur rempah di pesisir Aceh Besar terutama pada beberapa titik bekas pelabuhan kuno yaitu Ujong Pancu, Kuala Gigieng dan Krueng Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan penulisan metode sejarah kritis secara deskriptif analitis. Dari hasil temuan menunjukkan bekas-bekas pelabuhan kuno terutama yang terdapat pada kawasan Kuala Gigieng, bekas perkebunan lada, cengkeh dan kemiri pada kawasan Ujong Pancu, Kuala Gigieng dan Krueng Raya. Serta juga terdapat beberapa gampong pada kawasan tersebut berhubungan dengan penamaan rempah yang pernah atau tumbuh pada beberapa gampong di ketiga kawasan tersebut.
Co-Authors Abdul Manan Aini Safitri Al-Fairusy, Muhajir Amirudin Amirudin Arita, Peni Aunina, Yusra Ayuningtyas, Dian Baisan, Putra Danil Zulhendra Dar Kasih Efendi, Sumardi Feener, R. Michael, MF Fisa, Triansyah Fuad Bawazir haikal, haikal, hk Hamdina Wahyuni Hanif Hanif Hasan, Khairuddin Hendra SH Herman Herman Hidayatil Muslimah Idris Hemay, Idris Junaida, Rida Kasih, Dar Masuwd, Mowafg Abrahem Meliawati Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Ichsan, Sayed Mukhlizar, Mukhlizar Mulyadi Mulyadi Mustaqin, Hidayatul Noviana, Susi Nur Rohman Paisal, Jon Ramli Ramli Reynaldi, Reynaldi Aulia Rahim Reza Idria Roni Hidayat Salwa Haifa Sanusi Ismail Sari, Septina Purnama Sumardi Efendi Syamsuar Syamsuar, Syamsuar Waly, Farkhati Ziadi, Fajri