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PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Afrida, Baiq Ricca; Aryani, Ni Putu; Idyawati, Susilia; Salfarina, Anna Laila
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.837 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i4.4975

Abstract

Abstrak: Angka kematian ibu melahirkan pada 2018/2019 berada di angka 305 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kesehtan dan pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan pada masa pandemi COVID 19.  Metode pelaksanaan pada kegiatan ini meliputi tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pada tahap persiapan dilakukan sosialisasi kepada ibu hamil terkait kegiatan yang akan dilakukan yaitu penyuluhan tentang kesehatan dan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada masa pandemi COVID 19. Pada tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan pemberian materi terkait kehamilan dan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Pada tahap evaluasi dilakukan pemberian pertanyaan terkait materi tentang kehamilan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Dusun Punikan Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat,. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil sebanyak 30 orang. . Penyuluhan terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan dan pemeriksaan kehamilan sebagai upaya untuk memotivasi ibu untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Abstract:  The maternal mortality rate in 2018/2019 stands at 305 per 1000 live births. The implementation method in this activity includes the preparation, implementation and evaluation. In the preparation stage, outreach is carried out to pregnant women regarding the activities to be carried out and asking for permission. At the implementation stage of giving information about pregnancy. At the evaluation stage, questions will be asked relating to material about pregnancy. This activity in Punikan, Lingsar District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, will be held for two month from April-May 2021, at 09.00 to finish. The target of this activity is 30 pregnant women. The form of activity is giving about pregnancy. Providing material about pregnancy for 30 minutes and discussion. This activity includes education about pregnancy and examination. Counseling is proven to be effective in increasing knowledge and skills about pregnancy in an effort tomotivate for examination in pregnancy.
Zingiber officinale (Ginger) Candy Therapy as an Antiemetic in Primiparous Pregnant Women with Emesis Gravidarum: Experimental Study Afrida, Baiq Ricca; Aryani, Ni Putu; Idyawati, Susilia; Jannari, Sri Hawari; Jannah, Raudatul
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): JKPBK Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i2.17155

Abstract

Emesis Gravidarum is nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women, especially in the first trimester. The prevalence of this condition reaches 73.1% in the first trimester and 47.1% in primigravida. WHO data from 2018 shows that 21.5% of pregnant women in the world experience emesis gravidarum at eight weeks of pregnancy. In Indonesia, the prevalence of nausea and vomiting increased from 5.31% in 2018 to 5.42% in 2019. Proper handling is important to prevent more serious conditions such as hyperemesis gravidarum, which occurs in 31% of pregnant women in NTB Province. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) contains gingerol and shogaol, which relieve nausea and vomiting. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of ginger candy as an antiemetic in primiparous pregnant women in Reriu Hamlet, Bagik Payung Village, East Lombok. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design with 31 respondents. The results showed a significant decrease in the Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching (RINVR) score from 14.8 to 7.6 after two weeks of giving ginger candy. The Paired T-Test showed a significant difference with a p-value = 0.0001. These results indicate that ginger candy is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, so it can be used as a safe, non-pharmacological alternative.Keywords:  emesis gravidarum, ginger candy, antiemetic, pregnant women
Edukasi Kesehatan tentang Menu Seimbang pada Ibu Balita di Desa Lembar Selatan Aryani, Ni Putu; Afrida, Baiq Ricca; Idyawati, Susilia; Jannatih, Sri Hawari
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i2.924

Abstract

Stunting is a critical menu problem related to the growth and development of toddlers. Stunting is a menu problem that continues to occur due to insufficient food intake over a long period of time and inappropriate or unbalanced food intake with the child's menu needs. The purpose of this community service is to provide information on providing a balanced menu to mothers who have toddlers through health education. This activity will be carried out in Lembar Selatan Village, Lembar District, West Lombok Regency in July 2024. The target of this activity is 30 mothers who have toddlers. The expected results of this community service activity are increased cognitive, affective and psychomotor skills about providing a balanced menu to mothers who have toddlers. The methods used are health education and discussion. Before the community service activity is carried out, of course, a licensing process will be carried out with the local government first. Coordination is carried out with the village head to invite participants and determine the location of the activity. The next preparation is the creation of leaflets, materials and guidebooks.
The Relationship between Environmental Sanitation and Stunting Incidence Aryani, Ni Putu; Afrida, Baiq Ricca
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v15i2.485

Abstract

Stunting is still a global nutritional problem. One of the factors that influences stunting is environmental sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and stunting. This study is a quantitative study with a case-control approach. Data collection in this study was carried out in January-March 2025 in Lembar Selatan Village, West Lombok Regency, as many as 344 people. Respondents in this study were mothers who had toddlers. The sampling technique used total sampling. The independent variable is environmental sanitation consisting of clean water sources, household waste management, water and waste disposal facilities and the dependent variable is stunting. The data collection tool in this study used a questionnaire. Stunting measurement uses height per age. Data analysis in this study includes univariate analysis using percentages and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study found that most respondents had poor clean water sources (50.6%), good household waste management (57.3%), poor water and waste disposal facilities (51.7%). The analysis found that most respondents who were not stunted were with good clean water sources (92.4%), good household waste management (65.7%), good water and waste disposal (90.7%). The results showed that there was a relationship between clean water sources (p<0.001), household waste management (p=0.002) and water and waste disposal facillities (p<0.001) with the incidence of stunting. ABSTRAK Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi global. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh pada stunting adalah sanitasi lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case-control. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Maret 2025 di Desa Lembar Selatan Kabupaten Lombok Barat sebanyak 344 orang. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Variabel independen yaitu sanitasi lingkungan yang terdiri dari sumber air bersih, pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dan sarana pembuangan air dan limbah serta variabel dependen yaitu stunting. Alat pengumpul data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Pengukuran stunting menggunakan tinggi badan per umur. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini meliputi analisis univariat menggunakan persentase dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden dengan sumber air bersih yang kurang baik (50,6%), pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga yang baik (57,3%), serta saluran pembuangan air dan limbah yang kurang baik (51,7%). Analisis mendapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden yang tidak stunting adalah dengan sumber air bersih yang baik (92,4%), pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga yang baik (65,7%) dan saluran pembuangan air dan limbah yang baik (90,7%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan sumber air bersih (p<0,001), pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga (p=0,002) dan saluran pembuangan air dan limbah (p<0,001) dengan kejadian stunting.
Hubungan Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Kejadian Persalinan Preterm Dengan Ketuban Pecah Dini di RSUD Dr. Rasidin Padang Dan RSIA Siti Rahmah Antari, Gladeva Yugi; Afrida, Baiq Ricca
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v6i2.2018.51

Abstract

Background, preterm labor increases infant mortality significantly, where the incidence of preterm delivery ranges from 5% to 18% of all deliveries. The WHO present 2013, Indonesia was ranked fifth out of 10 countries with the highest number of preterm birth in the world with amounted to 675.700 preterm births. Preterm labor caused by many factors, 50% occurred spontaneously, divided into 30% due to premature rupture of membranes (PROM) and 20% were born on indications of maternal/fetal. Factors of preterm labor increase in condition such as genetic, infection, nutrition, behavior and the environment. But in many cases of preterm labor, the emergence of early labor triggers occurs subclinically such as a work.The purpose of this study was the association between mother works with preterm labor with premature rupture of membranes .The study design was comparative cross-sectional at Dr. Rasidin Padang hospital and Siti Rahmah hospital in September to July 2016. Samples in this study are 40 inpartu preterm were selected by consecutive sampling, samples were divided with preterm inpartu with preterm rupture of membranes and preterm inpartu without premature rupture of membranes. this study show is no significant association between the work of mothers with preterm delivery of SPD and preterm not KPD. The conclusion of this study that the value of p = 1 obtained a value of p> 0.05, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between maternal work between preterm KPD delivery and not KPD.